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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】11303

【品名】(E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride; 3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride

【CA登记号】102-92-1

【 分 子 式 】C9H7ClO

【 分 子 量 】166.60668

【元素组成】C 64.88% H 4.23% Cl 21.28% O 9.6%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

This compound can be prepared by two similar ways: 1) The monoacylation of ethylene glycol (I) with chloroacetyl chloride (II) and triethylamine gives 2-hydroxyethyl chloroacetate (III), which is condensed with saccharine (IV) by means of NaOH in ethylene glycol yielding 2-hydroxyethyl 3-oxo-1,2-benzisothiazoline-2-acetate 1,1-dioxide (V). Isomerization of (V) by means of potassium tert-butoxide in DMSO affords2-hydroxyethyl 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate 1,1-dioxide (VI), which is methylated with NaOH and methyl iodide in aqueous ethanol giving the corresponding N-methyl derivative (VII). Hydrolysis of (VII) with NaOH in ethanol - water yields the corresponding free acid (VIII), which is acylated with cinnamoyl chloride (IX) by means of triethylamine in dichloromethane to afford the biscinnamoyl derivative (X). Finally, this compound is treated with 2-aminopyridine (XI) in dichloromethane. 2) The preceding sequence can also be carried out with cyclohexanol (XII) instead of ethylene glycol (I), then producing compounds (XIII), (XIV), (XV) and (XVI), which by hydrolysis affords the free acid (VIII).

1 Bruzzese, T.; Dell'Acqua, E.; Ottonni, F.; Van den Heuvel, H.H. (SPA (Societa Prodotti Antibiotici)); Process for preparing benzothiazine compds. EP 0146102 .
2 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; CINNOXICAM. Drugs Fut 1990, 15, 2, 119.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11295 Polyethylene glycol;1,2-Ethanediol;Monoethylene glycol; Ethylene glycol 107-21-1 C2H6O2 详情 详情
(II) 11296 2-Chloroacetyl chloride; Chloroacetic chloride 79-04-9 C2H2Cl2O 详情 详情
(III) 11297 2-hydroxyethyl 2-chloroacetate C4H7ClO3 详情 详情
(IV) 11298 1H-1,2-Benzisothiazole-1,1,3(2H)-trione; Saccharin 81-07-2 C7H5NO3S 详情 详情
(V) 11299 2-hydroxyethyl 2-(1,1,3-trioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,2-benzisothiazol-2-yl)acetate C11H11NO6S 详情 详情
(VI) 11300 2-hydroxyethyl 4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C11H11NO6S 详情 详情
(VII) 11301 2-hydroxyethyl 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C12H13NO6S 详情 详情
(VIII) 11302 4-Hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid C10H9NO5S 详情 详情
(IX) 11303 (E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride; 3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride 102-92-1 C9H7ClO 详情 详情
(X) 11304 2-Methyl-1,1-dioxo-4-[[(E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoyl]oxy]-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic (E)-2-phenyl-2-propenoic anhydride C28H21NO7S 详情 详情
(XI) 11305 2-Pyridinamine; 2-Pyridinylamine; 2-Aminopyridine 504-29-0 C5H6N2 详情 详情
(XII) 11306 Cyclohexanol 108-93-0 C6H12O 详情 详情
(XIII) 11307 cyclohexyl 2-chloroacetate C8H13ClO2 详情 详情
(XIV) 11308 cyclohexyl 2-(1,1,3-trioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,2-benzisothiazol-2-yl)acetate C15H17NO5S 详情 详情
(XV) 11309 cyclohexyl 4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C15H17NO5S 详情 详情
(XVI) 11310 cyclohexyl 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C16H19NO5S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The condensation of sodium saccharin (I) with tert-butyl chloroacetate (II) in hot DMF gives the benzoisothiazolin-acetic ester (III), which is rearranged by means of potassium tert-butoxide in THF to yield 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 1,1-dioxide (IV). The methylation of (IV) with dimethyl sulfate and NaOH in water affords the 2-methyl derivative (V), which is acylated with cinnamoyl chloride (VI) and TEA in DMF to provide the 4-cinnamoyloxy derivative (VII). The cleavage of the tert-butyl group of (VII) by means of Tms-Cl, NaI and sodium thiosulfate gives the expected free acid (VIII), which is finally condensed with 2-aminopyridine (IX), previous activation with Cl2SO or ethyl chloroformate, and TEA in chloroform or dichloromethane to give rise to the target amide.

1 Montserrat Vidal, C.; Serra Masia, J. (Laboratorios Salvat SA); 4-Cinnamoyloxy-2-methyl-N-(2-pyridyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide, process for obtaining it and intermediates for its preparation. ES 2053395 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33704 1,1-Dioxide-1,2-benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one, sodium salt; 1,2-Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-one, 1,1-dioxide, sodium salt (1:1) 38279-26-4 C7H4NNaO3S 详情 详情
(II) 40664 tert-butyl 2-chloroacetate 107-59-5 C6H11ClO2 详情 详情
(III) 50875 tert-butyl 2-(1,1,3-trioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,2-benzisothiazol-2-yl)acetate C13H15NO5S 详情 详情
(IV) 50876 tert-butyl 4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C13H15NO5S 详情 详情
(V) 50877 tert-butyl 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C14H17NO5S 详情 详情
(VI) 11303 (E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride; 3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride 102-92-1 C9H7ClO 详情 详情
(VII) 50878 tert-butyl 2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-4-[[(E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoyl]oxy]-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylate C23H23NO6S 详情 详情
(VIII) 50879 2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-4-[[(E)-3-phenyl-2-propenoyl]oxy]-1,2-dihydro-1lambda(6),2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid C19H15NO6S 详情 详情
(IX) 11305 2-Pyridinamine; 2-Pyridinylamine; 2-Aminopyridine 504-29-0 C5H6N2 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

The N-arylpyrrole (III) was prepared by the Clauson-Kaas reaction of 2-nitroaniline (I) with 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran (II) in AcOH under microwave irradiation. Subsequent reduction of the nitro group of (III) using BiCl3 and NaBH4 provided aniline (IV), which was condensed with cinnamoyl chloride (V) in the presence of pyridine to give the corresponding amide (VI). Cyclization of (VI) using POCl3 and pyridine produced the pyrroloquinoxaline (VII), and further Vilsmeier-Haack formylation gave aldehyde (VIII). This was condensed with boiling 3-(dimethylamino)propylamine (IX), and the resulting imine (X) was finally reduced to the target amine with NaBH4 in MeOH. The title compound was finally converted to the trioxalate salt upon treatment with oxalic acid in isopropanol.

1 Guillon, J.; Rault, S.; Kervran, A.; Renard, P.; Manechez, D.; Pfeiffer, B.; Dallemagne, P.; Synthesis of new pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalines: Potential non-peptide glucagon receptor antagonists. Eur J Med Chem 1998, 33, 4, 293.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
15713 Oxalic acid 144-62-7 C2H2O4 详情 详情
(I) 11608 o-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitrophenylamine 88-74-4 C6H6N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 12132 2,5-Dimethoxytetrahydrofuran; 5-Methoxytetrahydro-2-furanyl methyl ether 696-59-3 C6H12O3 详情 详情
(III) 31487 1-(2-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrrole 33265-60-0 C10H8N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 31488 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)aniline; 2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenylamine 6025-60-1 C10H10N2 详情 详情
(V) 11303 (E)-3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride; 3-Phenyl-2-propenoyl chloride 102-92-1 C9H7ClO 详情 详情
(VI) 31489 (E)-3-phenyl-N-[2-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]-2-propenamide C19H16N2O 详情 详情
(VII) 31490 4-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline C19H14N2 详情 详情
(VIII) 31491 4-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline-1-carbaldehyde C20H14N2O 详情 详情
(IX) 25248 N-(3-aminopropyl)-N,N-dimethylamine; N(1),N(1)-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine 109-55-7 C5H14N2 详情 详情
(X) 31492 N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-N-((E)-[4-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalin-1-yl]methylidene)amine; N(1),N(1)-dimethyl-N(3)-((E)-[4-[(E)-2-phenylethenyl]pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxalin-1-yl]methylidene)-1,3-propanediamine C25H26N4 详情 详情
Extended Information