【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】10320 【品名】[2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinyl]methanol 【CA登记号】61337-89-1 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H21N3O 【 分 子 量 】283.37336 【元素组成】C 72.06% H 7.47% N 14.83% O 5.65% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)Two new syntheses of labeled azamianserin have been described: 1) [13C]-Labeled: The reaction of 2-chloropyridine-3-carbonitrile (I) with glycine ethyl ester (II) by means of Na2CO3 in DMSO gives N-(3-cyanopyridin-2-yl)glycine ethyl ester (III), which by reaction with methylamine in toluene is converted into the corresponding amide (IV). The treatment of (IV) with sodium hypophosphite and RaNi in water-acetic acid-pyridine affords N-(3-formylpyridin-2-yl)glycine methylamide (V), which is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol to the corresponding alcohol (VI). Further reduction of (VI) with LiAlH4 in refluxing dioxane gives 2-[2-(methylamino)ethylamino]-3-pyridinemethanol (VII), which is condensed with [13C]-labeled alpha-bromoacetophenone (VIII) [prepared from labeled benzene (IX) submitted to a Friedel-Crafts condensation with AlCl3 and acetic anhydride to acetophenone (X) and bromination with Br2 in ether] by means of triethylamine in dioxane to afford the substituted acetophenone (XI). The cyclization of (XI) by heating at 120 C yields the tricyclic compound (XII), which is reduced with LiAlH4 - AlCl3 in ethyl ether to give 2-(4-methyl-2-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-3-methanol (XIII). Finally, this compound is cyclized in hot H2SO4.
【1】 Wieringa, J.H.; Kaspersen, F.M.; van Rooij, F.A.M.; Sperling, E.G.M.; The synthesis of ORG 3770 labelled with 3H, 13C and 14C. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1989, 27, 9, 1055. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10308 | 2-Chloronicotinonitrile; 2-Chloro-3-cyanopyridine | 6602-54-6 | C6H3ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10309 | ethyl 2-aminoacetate; Glycine ethyl ester | 459-73-4 | C4H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 10310 | ethyl 2-[(3-cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]acetate | C10H11N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10311 | 2-[(3-Cyano-2-pyridinyl)amino]-N-methylacetamide | C9H10N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 10312 | 2-[(3-Formyl-2-pyridinyl)amino]-N-methylacetamide | C9H11N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 10313 | 2-[[3-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]-N-methylacetamide | C9H13N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 10314 | (2-[[2-(Methylamino)ethyl]amino]-3-pyridinyl)methanol | C9H15N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 10315 | 2-Bromo-1-phenyl-ethanone; 2-Bromo-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | 70-11-1 | C8H7BrO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 44642 | 2-bromo-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | C8H7BrO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 13364 | Benzene | 71-43-2 | C6H6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 44640 | benzene | C6H6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 10317 | Acetophenone | 98-86-2 | C8H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 44641 | acetophenone | C8H8O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 10318 | 2-[(2-[[3-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]ethyl)(methyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | C17H21N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 44643 | 2-[(2-[[3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-pyridinyl]amino]ethyl)(methyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | C17H21N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 10319 | 8-Methyl-6a-phenyl-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-5H,6aH-pyrazino[2,1-b]pyrido[2,3-d][1,3]oxazine | C17H19N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 44644 | 8-methyl-6a-phenyl-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-5H,6aH-pyrazino[2,1-b]pyrido[2,3-d][1,3]oxazine | C17H19N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 10320 | [2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinyl]methanol | 61337-89-1 | C17H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 44645 | [2-(4-methyl-2-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinyl]methanol | C17H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)2) [14C]-Labeled: The condensation of 2-chloro-3-nitropyridine (I) with 1-methyl-3-phenylpiperazine (II) by means of KF at 140 C in DMF gives 4-methyl-1-(3-nitropyridin-2-yl)-2-phenylpiperazine (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol to the amine (IV). The reaction of (IV) with pentyl nitrite and bromoform at 100 C yields 1-(3-bromopyridin-2-yl)-4-methyl-2-phenylpiperazine (V), which by reaction with butyllithium and [14C]-labeled CO2 in ether is converted into 2-(4-methyl-2-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (VI). The reduction of (VI) with LiAlH4 in hot THF affords the corresponding alcohol (VII), which is finally cyclized in hot H2SO4.
【1】 Wieringa, J.H.; Kaspersen, F.M.; van Rooij, F.A.M.; Sperling, E.G.M.; The synthesis of ORG 3770 labelled with 3H, 13C and 14C. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1989, 27, 9, 1055. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10321 | 2-Chloro-3-nitropyridine | 5470-18-8 | C5H3ClN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10322 | 1-Methyl-3-phenylpiperazine | 5271-27-2 | C11H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 10323 | 4-Methyl-1-(3-nitro-2-pyridinyl)-2-phenylpiperazine | C16H18N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10324 | 2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinamine; 2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinylamine | C16H20N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 10325 | 1-(3-Bromo-2-pyridinyl)-4-methyl-2-phenylpiperazine | C16H18BrN3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 10326 | 2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)nicotinic acid | C17H19N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 44646 | 2-(4-methyl-2-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)nicotinic acid | C17H19N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 10320 | [2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinyl]methanol | 61337-89-1 | C17H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 44647 | [2-(4-methyl-2-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinyl]methanol | C17H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Reaction of 2-chloronicotinonitrile (I) with 1-methyl-3-phenylpiperazine (II) gives 2-(4-methyl-2-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinecarbonitrile (III), which is hydrolyzed to the carboxylic acid, which is reducted to the hydroxymethyl derivative (IV). Cyclization of (IV) in concentrated sulfuric acid at 20-35 C gives the title compound after 2 h and treatment with ammonia.
【1】 Van der Burg, W.J. (Akzo Nobel N.V.); Tetracyclic compounds. BE 0840362; CH 622261; DE 2614406; DK 142498; ES 446634; FR 2305986; GB 1543171; JP 76122099; NL 754075 . |
【2】 Koch, H.; Azamianserin. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 12, 965. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10308 | 2-Chloronicotinonitrile; 2-Chloro-3-cyanopyridine | 6602-54-6 | C6H3ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10322 | 1-Methyl-3-phenylpiperazine | 5271-27-2 | C11H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 29819 | 2-(4-methyl-2-phenyl-1-piperazinyl)nicotinonitrile | C17H18N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10320 | [2-(4-Methyl-2-phenylpiperazino)-3-pyridinyl]methanol | 61337-89-1 | C17H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |