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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】10268

【品名】3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H10N4

【 分 子 量 】138.17236

【元素组成】C 52.16% H 7.29% N 40.55%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

The synthesis of racemic 15-deoxyspergualin and tritium-labeled compound has been described: The oxidation of N-(3-hydroxypropyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (I) with pyridinium chlorochromate in dichloromethane gives N-(3-oxopropyl)carbamic acid tert-butyl ester (II), which is condensed with 4-(triphenylphosphonium)butyrate (III) by means of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide in THF yielding 7-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-4-heptenoic acid (IV). The esterification of (IV) with N-hydroxysuccinimide (V) by means of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole affords the corresponding ester (VI), which is treated with ammonia in methanol giving the corresponding amide (VII). The hydrolysis of (VII) with HCl in ethyl acetate yields 7-amino-4-heptenamide (VIII), which is treated with 3,5-dimethylpyrazole-1-carboxamidine (IX) and K2CO3 in methanol affording 7-guanidino-4-heptenamide (X). The reduction of (X) gives 7-guanidinoheptanamide (XI), which is finally condensed with glyoxylspermidine (XII) by means of glutaric acid in hot water. The tritium-labeled compound can also be obtained in the same way by performing the reduction of heptenamide (X) with tritium gas.

1 Cook, D.J.; Tepper, M.A.; Saulnier, M.G.; Dischino, D.D.; Synthesis of tritium labeled (±) 15-deoxyspergualin trihydrochloride. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1993, 33, 2, 137.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10260 tert-butyl N-(3-hydroxypropyl)carbamate 58885-58-8 C8H17NO3 详情 详情
(II) 10261 tert-butyl N-(3-oxopropyl)carbamate C8H15NO3 详情 详情
(III) 10262 4-(triphenylphosphonio)butanoate C22H22O2P 详情 详情
(IV) 10263 (E)-7-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-heptenoic acid C12H21NO4 详情 详情
(V) 10264 1-Hydroxydihydro-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione; N-Hydroxysuccinimide; 1-Hydroxy-2,5-pyrrolidinedione 6066-82-6 C4H5NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 10265 tert-butyl N-[(E)-7-[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]-7-oxo-3-heptenyl]carbamate C16H24N2O6 详情 详情
(VII) 10266 tert-butyl N-[(E)-7-amino-7-oxo-3-heptenyl]carbamate C12H22N2O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 10267 (E)-7-Amino-4-heptenamide C7H14N2O 详情 详情
(IX) 10268 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide C6H10N4 详情 详情
(X) 10269 (E)-7-[[Amino(imino)methyl]amino]-4-heptenamide C8H16N4O 详情 详情
(XI) 10270 7-[[Amino(imino)methyl]amino]heptanamide C8H18N4O 详情 详情
(XI) 44635 7-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]heptanamide C8H18N4O 详情 详情
(XII) 10271 N-[4-[(3-Aminopropyl)amino]butyl]-2,2-dihydroxyacetamide C9H21N3O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

Reaction of furylandrostanediol (I) (J Chem Soc (C) 1966, 377) with bromoacetaldehyde diethylacetal (II) in the presence of NaH in refluxing tetahydrofuran provided ether (III). Subsequent acid hydrolysis of ethyl acetal of (III) gave aldehyde (IV), which was reduced to alcohol (V) with NaBH4. Coupling of (V) with phthalimide (VI) under Mitsunobu conditions produced the N-alkylated phthalimide (VII), and further hydrazinolysis yielded primary amine (VIII). The required guanidine function was finally introduced by treatment of (VIII) with 3,5-dimethyl-1-pyrazolylformamidinium nitrate (IX) in boiling EtOH.

1 Quadri, L.; Bernardi, L.; Ferrari, P.; Gobbini, M.; Melloni, P.; Valentino, L. (Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite SpA); Cyclopentanperhydrophenanthren-17beta-(3-furyl)-3-derivs. and pharmaceutical compsns. comprising same for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders. EP 0576915; JP 1994065284; US 5432169 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 27462 (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,17R)-17-(3-furyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-14H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,14-diol C23H34O3 详情 详情
(II) 12113 2-Bromo-1-ethoxyethyl ethyl ether; 2-Bromo-1,1-diethoxyethane; Bromoacetaldehyde diethylacetal 2032-35-1 C6H13BrO2 详情 详情
(III) 27463 (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,17R)-3-(2,2-diethoxyethoxy)-17-(3-furyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-14H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-14-ol C29H46O5 详情 详情
(IV) 27464 2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-(3-furyl)-14-hydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]acetaldehyde C25H36O4 详情 详情
(V) 27465 (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,17R)-17-(3-furyl)-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-14H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-14-ol C25H38O4 详情 详情
(VI) 12376 Phthalimide; 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione; Isoindole-1,3-dione;Phthalic dicarboximide;Phenylimide;Isoindole-1,3-dione 85-41-6 C8H5NO2 详情 详情
(VII) 27466 2-(2-[[(3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-(3-furyl)-14-hydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]ethyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C33H41NO5 详情 详情
(VIII) 27467 (3S,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,17R)-3-(2-aminoethoxy)-17-(3-furyl)-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-14H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-14-ol C25H39NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 10268 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide C6H10N4 详情 详情
Extended Information