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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】UP-2092, NSC-709119, DRH-417, D-709119

【化学名称】(11aS)-7,8-Dimethoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,11a-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-one

【CA登记号】260544-29-4

【 分 子 式 】C21H20N2O4

【 分 子 量 】364.40455

【开发单位】Spirogen (Originator), Cancer Research UK (Codevelopment), EORTC (Codevelopment)

【药理作用】ONCOLYTIC DRUGS, DNA-Damaging Drugs

合成路线1

Chlorination of 2-nitro-4,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid (I) by using oxalyl chloride and DMF provides acid chloride (II), which is subsequently coupled to hydroxyproline methyl ester (III) to yield amide (IV). Catalytic hydrogenation of the nitro group of (IV), followed by intramolecular cyclization leads to the tricyclic lactam (V). In order to protect the lactam NH of (V), the hydroxyl group is first converted into the silyl ether (VI), which is further treated with trimethylsilylethoxymethyl chloride and NaH to give the SEM-lactam (VII). Selective O desilylation of (VII) is accomplished by means of tetrabutylammonium fluoride, providing alcohol (VIII). Oxidation of (VIII) under Swern reaction conditions gives rise to ketone (IX).

1 Thurston, D.E.; Howard, P.W. (University of Portsmouth); Compounds. EP 1109812; WO 0012508 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31789 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid 4998-07-6 C9H9NO6 详情 详情
(II) 31790 4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoyl chloride C9H8ClNO5 详情 详情
(III) 15796 methyl (2S,4R)-4-hydroxytetrahydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate C6H11NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 61271 methyl (2S,4R)-1-(4,5-dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoyl)-4-hydroxy-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C15H18N2O8 详情 详情
(V) 61272 (2R,11aS)-2-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione C14H16N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 61273 (2R,11aS)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-7,8-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione C20H30N2O5Si 详情 详情
(VII) 61274 (2R,11aS)-2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-7,8-dimethoxy-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione C26H44N2O6Si2 详情 详情
(VIII) 61275 (2R,11aS)-2-hydroxy-7,8-dimethoxy-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione C20H30N2O6Si 详情 详情
(IX) 61276 (11aS)-7,8-dimethoxy-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-2,5,11(3H,10H,11aH)-trione C20H28N2O6Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

Treatment of ketone (IX) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride and pyridine produces the vinyl triflate (X). This is then subjected to Suzuki coupling with 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid (XI) to yield adduct (XII). Finally, regioselective lactam reduction in (XII) with NaBH4 furnishes the title compound.

1 Thurston, D.E.; Howard, P.W. (University of Portsmouth); Compounds. EP 1109812; WO 0012508 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 61276 (11aS)-7,8-dimethoxy-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-2,5,11(3H,10H,11aH)-trione C20H28N2O6Si 详情 详情
(X) 61277 (11aS)-7,8-dimethoxy-5,11-dioxo-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-5,10,11,11a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepin-2-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate C21H27F3N2O8SSi 详情 详情
(XI) 39246 4-methoxyphenylboronic acid 5720-07-0 C7H9BO3 详情 详情
(XII) 61278 (11aS)-7,8-dimethoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-10-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione C27H34N2O6Si 详情 详情
Extended Information