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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】CS-758, R-120758

【化学名称】trans-4-[4-[5-[2(R)-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1(R)-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propylsulfanyl]-1,3-dioxan-2-yl]-1(E),3(E)-butadienyl]-3-fluorobenzonitrile

【CA登记号】329744-44-7

【 分 子 式 】C27H25F3N4O3S

【 分 子 量 】542.5845

【开发单位】Sankyo (Originator), Fujisawa (Licensee)

【药理作用】Antifungal Agents, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, Lanosterol 14alpha-demethylase Inhibitors

合成路线1

Benzylic bromination of 3-fluoro-4-methylbenzaldehyde (I) using N-bromosuccinimide afforded bromide (II), which was converted to phosphonate (III) by reaction with triethyl phosphite. Horner-Emmons condensation of phosphonate (III) with monoprotected fumaraldehyde (IV) produced the diene acetal (V), which was then hydrolyzed to aldehyde (VI) with aqueous HCl.

1 Sorbera, L.A.; del Fresno, M.; Rabasseda, X.; CS-758. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 3, 217.
2 Nakamura, Y.; Konosu, T.; Oida, S.; et al.; Synthesis and in vitro antifungal activities of novel triazole antifungal agent CS-758. Chem Pharm Bull 2001, 49, 12, 1647.
4 Mori, M.; Oida, S.; Uchida, T.; Nakagawa, A.; Kounosu, T.; Ohya, T. (Sankyo Co., Ltd.); Triazole antifungal agents. JP 2002161035 .
5 Mori, M.; Oida, S.; Konosu, T.; Uchida, T.; Ohya, S.; Nakagawa, A. (Sankyo Co., Ltd.); Triazole derivs. having antifungal activity. EP 1083175; JP 2001348384; JP 2002114782; US 6337403; US 6391903 .
3 Oida, S.; Mori, M.; nakamura, Y.; Habuki, S.; Kuwahara, S.; Somada, A.; Harada, Y.; Uchida, T.; Konosu, T.; R-120758, a novel triazole antifungal agent: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship. 40th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17 2000, Toronto) 2000, Abst F-1087.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 45510 3-fluoro-4-methylbenzonitrile 170572-49-3 C8H6FN 详情 详情
(II) 45511 4-(bromomethyl)-3-fluorobenzonitrile C8H5BrFN 详情 详情
(III) 45512 diethyl 4-cyano-2-fluorobenzylphosphonate C12H15FNO3P 详情 详情
(IV) 45513 (E)-4,4-dimethoxy-2-butenal 4093-49-6 C6H10O3 详情 详情
(V) 45514 4-[(1E,3E)-5,5-dimethoxy-1,3-pentadienyl]-3-fluorobenzonitrile C14H14FNO2 详情 详情
(VI) 45515 3-fluoro-4-[(1E,3E)-5-oxo-1,3-pentadienyl]benzonitrile C12H8FNO 详情 详情

合成路线2

Addition of the thiol liberated from thioester (VII) in the presence of NaOMe to the chiral epoxide (VIII) afforded thioether (IX). Acid hydrolysis of the acetal function of (IX) yielded diol (X). Then, acetalization of diol (IX) with aldehyde (XI) furnished the title compound.

1 Sorbera, L.A.; del Fresno, M.; Rabasseda, X.; CS-758. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 3, 217.
2 Nakamura, Y.; Konosu, T.; Oida, S.; et al.; Synthesis and in vitro antifungal activities of novel triazole antifungal agent CS-758. Chem Pharm Bull 2001, 49, 12, 1647.
4 Tajima, Y.; Oida, S.; Konosu, T.; et al.; Synthesis and antifungal activities of R-102557 and related dioxane-triazole derivatives. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 5, 694.
5 Oida, S.; Tanaka, T.; Tajima, Y.; Konosu, T.; Somada, A.; Miyaoka, T.; Yasuda, H. (Sankyo Co., Ltd.); Triazole antifungal agent. EP 0841327; JP 1996333350; US 5977152; WO 9631491 .
6 Mori, M.; Oida, S.; Uchida, T.; Nakagawa, A.; Kounosu, T.; Ohya, T. (Sankyo Co., Ltd.); Triazole antifungal agents. JP 2002161035 .
3 Oida, S.; Mori, M.; nakamura, Y.; Habuki, S.; Kuwahara, S.; Somada, A.; Harada, Y.; Uchida, T.; Konosu, T.; R-120758, a novel triazole antifungal agent: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship. 40th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17 2000, Toronto) 2000, Abst F-1087.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VI) 45515 3-fluoro-4-[(1E,3E)-5-oxo-1,3-pentadienyl]benzonitrile C12H8FNO 详情 详情
(VII) 41336 S-(2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl) ethanethioate C12H14O3S 详情 详情
(VIII) 13114 1-[[(2S,3S)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole C12H11F2N3O 详情 详情
(IX) 41337 (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(2-phenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl)sulfanyl]-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol C22H23F2N3O3S 详情 详情
(X) 41338 2-[[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]sulfanyl]-1,3-propanediol C15H19F2N3O3S 详情 详情

合成路线3

The known chiral epoxide (IX) can be synthesized by several different ways shown in the following: 1) 2(S)-Acetoxypropionic acid (XII) is treated first with oxalyl chloride in DMF/CH2Cl2, and then the resultant acyl chloride is submitted to a Friedel-Crafts reaction with 1,3-difluorobenzene (XIII) by means of AlCl3 to provide a 1:1 mixture of a(S)-acetoxypropiophenone (XIV) and a(S)-hydroxy-propiophenone (XV). This mixture is treated with H2SO4 in MeOH to give the pure alcohol (XV). Tosylation of alcohol (XV) with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in pyridine furnishes tosylate (XVI), which is converted into a(R)-hydroxypropiophenone (XVII) by an SN2 displacement reaction with LiOH in DMF/H2O. Reaction of the hydroxy group of (XVII) with 2,3-dihydropyran (XVIII) and pyridi-nium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS) in CH2Cl2 gives the protected compound (XIX), which is converted into the silyl alcohol (XXI) by a Grignard reaction with (chloro-methyl)dimethylisopropoxysilane (XX) in the presence of Mg and a small amount of MeI. Oxidative desilylation of (XXI) by means of NaHCO3 and H2O2 in THF/MeOH, followed by hydrolysis with TsOH in MeOH, affords the triol (XXII), which is then mesylated with methanesulfonyl chloride in pyridine to provide the dimesylate (XXIII). Finally, nucleofilic substitution of one mesylate group of (XXIII) with 1H-1,2,4-triazole (XXIV) by means of NaH in DMF with concomitant epoxide formation affords the desired intermediate (IX).

1 Sorbera, L.A.; del Fresno, M.; Rabasseda, X.; CS-758. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 3, 217.
2 Konos, T.; Miyaoka, T.; Tajima, Y.; Oida, S.; Triazole antifungals. III. Stereocontrolled synthesis of an optically active triazolylmethyloxirane precursor to antifungal oxazolodine derivatives. Chem Pharm Bull 1991, 39, 9, 2241.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 31738 1-[[(2R,3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole C12H11F2N3O 详情 详情
(XII) 10142 (2R)-2-(Acetoxy)propionic acid 18668-00-3 C5H8O4 详情 详情
(XIII) 13095 m-Difluorobenzene; 1,3-Difluorobenzene 372-18-9 C6H4F2 详情 详情
(XIV) 59948 (1S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl acetate C11H10F2O3 详情 详情
(XV) 45571 (2S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-propanone C9H8F2O2 详情 详情
(XVI) 59949 (1S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C16H14F2O4S 详情 详情
(XVII) 13100 (2R)-1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-propanone C9H8F2O2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 13684 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran;2,3-Dihydro-4H-pyran; 5,6-Dihydro-4H-pyran;Dihydropyran 110-87-2 C5H8O 详情 详情
(XIX) 13102 (2R)-1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone C14H16F2O3 详情 详情
(XX) 59950 (chloromethyl)(dimethyl)silyl isopropyl ether; (chloromethyl)(isopropoxy)dimethylsilane C6H15ClOSi 详情 详情
(XXI) 59951 (2S,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[isopropoxy(dimethyl)silyl]-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-butanol C20H32F2O4Si 详情 详情
(XXII) 59952 (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1,2,3-butanetriol C10H12F2O3 详情 详情
(XXIII) 59953 (1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]propyl methanesulfonate C12H16F2O7S2 详情 详情
(XXIV) 13135 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole 288-88-0 C2H3N3 详情 详情

合成路线4

2) Propiophenone derivative (XXV) - prepared according to a procedure similar to that described for compound (XIX) - is subjected to a Grignard reaction with (chloromethyl)trimethylsilane (XXVI) and Mg in ether to give the silyl alcohol (XXVII), which by treatment with p-toluenesulfonic acid in MeOH undergoes b-elimination and deprotection to yield the allylic alcohol (XXVIII). Epoxidation of (XXVIII) with tert-butyl hydroperoxide and catalytic oxyvanadium acetylacetonate gives the epoxy-alcohol (XXIX), which is subjected to a Mitsunobu reaction with benzoic acid (XXX) by means of DEAD and PPh3 in THF to provide benzoate (XXXI). Solvolysis of compound (XXXI) in MeOH with catalytic NaOMe yields the epoxyalcohol (XXXII), which is mesylated with methanesulfonyl chloride and triethylamine in CH2Cl2 to afford the protected alcohol (XXXIII). Finally, treatment of compound (XXXIII) with 1H-1,2,4-triazole (XXIV) and NaH in DMF affords the desired intermediate (IX).

1 Sorbera, L.A.; del Fresno, M.; Rabasseda, X.; CS-758. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 3, 217.
2 Konos, T.; Miyaoka, T.; Tajima, Y.; Oida, S.; Triazole antifungals. III. Stereocontrolled synthesis of an optically active triazolylmethyloxirane precursor to antifungal oxazolodine derivatives. Chem Pharm Bull 1991, 39, 9, 2241.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 31738 1-[[(2R,3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole C12H11F2N3O 详情 详情
(XIV) 13135 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole 288-88-0 C2H3N3 详情 详情
(XXV) 43511 (2S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone C14H16F2O3 详情 详情
(XXVI) 59954 (chloromethyl)(trimethyl)silane C4H11ClSi 详情 详情
(XXVII) 59955 (3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-(trimethylsilyl)-2-butanol C18H28F2O3Si 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 59956 (2S)-3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-buten-2-ol C10H10F2O 详情 详情
(XXIX) 27877 (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol C10H10F2O2 详情 详情
(XXX) 10202 Benzoic acid 65-85-0 C7H6O2 详情 详情
(XXXI) 43518 (1S)-1-[(2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl benzoate C17H14F2O3 详情 详情
(XXXII) 27875 (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol C10H10F2O2 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 59957 (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl methanesulfonate C11H12F2O4S 详情 详情
Extended Information