【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】ER-62899, E-2100 【化学名称】N-[1-[1-[2-(4-Fluorophenyl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]indolin-6-ylmethyl]acetamide 【CA登记号】214611-53-7 【 分 子 式 】C24H30FN3O 【 分 子 量 】395.5246 |
【开发单位】Eisai (Originator) 【药理作用】Antispastic Drugs and Drugs for Muscle Spasms, Muscle Spasms, Drugs for, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Smooth Muscle Relaxants, 5-HT1A Antagonists, 5-HT2 Antagonists |
合成路线1
Addition of methyl acrylate (II) to 4-fluorophenethylamine (I) afforded diester (III). Dieckmann cyclization of (III) gave the carbomethoxy piperidone (IV), which was decarbomethoxylated to (V) under acidic conditions.
【1】 Kimura, T.; Takahashi, K.; Matsunaga, M.; Kawano, K.; Kubota, A.; Kitazawa, N.; Okabe, T.; Ueno, K.; Komatsu, M.; Sasaki, A. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Substd. cyclic amine derivs.. EP 0976732; WO 9843956 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45818 | 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-ethanamine; 4-fluorophenethylamine | C8H10FN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14156 | methyl acrylate | 96-33-3 | C4H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45819 | methyl 3-[(4-fluorophenethyl)(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)amino]propanoate | C16H22FNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 45820 | methyl 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-oxo-3-piperidinecarboxylate | C15H18FNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 45821 | 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinone | C13H16FNO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Condensation of 2,5-dibromonitrobenzene (VI) with diethyl malonate gave aryl malonate (VII). Reductive cyclization of (VII) in the presence of tin and HCl produced 6-bromooxindole (VIII), which was further reduced to indoline (IX) using borane-dimethyl sulfide complex (1). Reductive alkylation of indoline (IX) with piperidone (V) by means of sodium triacetoxyborohydride furnished the piperidinyl indoline (X).
【1】 Kitazawa, N.; Ueno, K.; Sasaki, A.; et al.; Synthesis and evaluation of indoline and indole derivatives as a dual antagonist for 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptor. 219th ACS Natl Meet (March 26 2000, San Francisco) 2000, Abst MEDI 97. |
【2】 Kimura, T.; Takahashi, K.; Matsunaga, M.; Kawano, K.; Kubota, A.; Kitazawa, N.; Okabe, T.; Ueno, K.; Komatsu, M.; Sasaki, A. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Substd. cyclic amine derivs.. EP 0976732; WO 9843956 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 45821 | 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinone | C13H16FNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 45805 | 1,4-dibromo-2-nitrobenzene | 3460-18-2 | C6H3Br2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 45806 | diethyl 2-(4-bromo-2-nitrophenyl)malonate | C13H14BrNO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 45807 | 6-bromo-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C8H6BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 45808 | 6-bromoindoline | C8H8BrN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 45822 | 6-bromo-1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]indoline | C21H24BrFN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
In an alternative method, 3-bromoaniline (XI) was reductively condensed with piperidone (V) to afford the anilino piperidine (XII). Condensation of (XII) with oxalyl chloride, followed by Friedel-Crafts cyclization, gave rise to the N-piperidinyl isatin (XIII). This was sequentially reduced to indole (XIV) with borane in THF, and then to indoline (X) using borane and trifluoroacetic acid.
【1】 Kimura, T.; Takahashi, K.; Matsunaga, M.; Kawano, K.; Kubota, A.; Kitazawa, N.; Okabe, T.; Ueno, K.; Komatsu, M.; Sasaki, A. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Substd. cyclic amine derivs.. EP 0976732; WO 9843956 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 45821 | 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinone | C13H16FNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 45822 | 6-bromo-1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]indoline | C21H24BrFN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 19136 | 3-bromoaniline; 3-bromophenylamine; 3-bromobenzenamine | 591-19-5 | C6H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 45823 | N-(3-bromophenyl)-N-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]amine; N-(3-bromophenyl)-1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinamine | C19H22BrFN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 45824 | 6-bromo-1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C21H20BrFN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 45825 | 6-bromo-1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-1H-indole | C21H22BrFN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
Introduction of a formyl group into indoline (X) was carried out via lithiation with n-butyllithium, followed by treatment with dimethylformamide. The resulting aldehyde (XV) was converted to oxime (XVI), which was subsequently reduced to amine (XVII) using LiAlH4. Finally, acylation of amine (XVII) with acetyl chloride produced the title amide.
【1】 Kitazawa, N.; Ueno, K.; Sasaki, A.; et al.; Synthesis and evaluation of indoline and indole derivatives as a dual antagonist for 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptor. 219th ACS Natl Meet (March 26 2000, San Francisco) 2000, Abst MEDI 97. |
【2】 Kimura, T.; Takahashi, K.; Matsunaga, M.; Kawano, K.; Kubota, A.; Kitazawa, N.; Okabe, T.; Ueno, K.; Komatsu, M.; Sasaki, A. (Eisai Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Substd. cyclic amine derivs.. EP 0976732; WO 9843956 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 45822 | 6-bromo-1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]indoline | C21H24BrFN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 45826 | 1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-6-indolinecarbaldehyde | C22H25FN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 45827 | 1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-6-indolinecarbaldehyde oxime | C22H26FN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 45828 | [1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-6-yl]methanamine; [1-[1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-6-yl]methylamine | C22H28FN3 | 详情 | 详情 |