【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】GMC2-83 【化学名称】11-(4-Methylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-(trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine 【CA登记号】183140-98-9 【 分 子 式 】C19H18F3N3O4S 【 分 子 量 】441.43221 |
【开发单位】Lundbeck (Originator), Merck KGaA (Originator) 【药理作用】Antipsychotic Drugs, PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGIC DRUGS, Drugs Acting on 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors, Drugs Acting on Adrenoceptors, Drugs Acting on Dopamine Receptors |
合成路线1
Condensation of 2-chloronitrobenzene (I) with 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde (II) by means of Cu/KOH in refluxing DMF provides derivative (III), which is then oxidized with KMnO4 in pyridine/H2O to afford carboxylic acid (IV). Reduction of the nitro moiety of (IV) by hydrogenation over Pd/C yields amine (V), which is then cyclized at high temperatures to furnish the dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepinone intermediate (VI) (1). O-Demethylation of (VI) by treatment with AlCl3 in ethylmercaptan (EtSH) gives hydroxy derivative (VII), which then reacts with triflic anhydride in CH2Cl2 in the presence of Et3N to provide compound (VIII). Treatment of (VIII) with POCl3 in refluxing toluene in the presence of N,N-dimethylaniline yields chloro derivative (IX), which is finally condensed with N-methylpiperazine (X) in refluxing toluene to give the desired product.
【1】 Wikstrom, H.; Liao, Y.; Venhuis, B.J.; Rodenhuis, N.; Timmerman, W.; New (sulfonyloxy)piperazinyldibenzazepines as potential atypical antipsychotics: Chemistry and pharmacological evaluation. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2235. |
【2】 De Boer, P.; Liao, Y.; Wikstrom, H.; New sulfone ester analogues of iso-clozapine and related structures: Atypical neuroleptics. WO 9629316 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15248 | 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene | 88-73-3 | C6H4ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 29301 | 2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde | 672-13-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45965 | 5-methoxy-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzaldehyde | C14H11NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 45966 | 5-methoxy-2-(2-nitrophenoxy)benzoic acid | C14H11NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 45967 | 2-(2-aminophenoxy)-5-methoxybenzoic acid | C14H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 45968 | 2-methoxydibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepin-11(10H)-one | C14H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45969 | 2-hydroxydibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepin-11(10H)-one | C13H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 45970 | 11-oxo-10,11-dihydrodibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepin-2-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C14H8F3NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 45971 | 11-chlorodibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepin-2-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C14H7ClF3NO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 10061 | 1-Methylpiperazine; 1-Methyl piperazine; N-Methylpiperazine | 109-01-3 | C5H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 |