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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Mifepristone, C-1073, CI-1073, RU-486, RU-38486, Mifeprex, Mifegyne

【化学名称】11beta-(4-Dimethylaminophenyl)-17beta-hydroxy-17alpha-(1-propynyl)estra-4,9-dien-3-one

【CA登记号】84371-65-3(Chiral);84371-65-3

【 分 子 式 】C29H35NO2

【 分 子 量 】429.6078

【开发单位】Aventis Pharma (Originator), National Institutes of Health (Not Determined), Kosan (Marketer), Danco (Licensee), Population Council (Licensee)

【药理作用】Abortifacients, Adrenocortical Dysfunction Therapy, Anxiolytics, Bipolar Disorder, Treatment of, Cushing's Syndrome, Agents for, ENDOCRINE DRUGS, Gynecological Disorders, Treatment of , Mood Disorders, Treatment of, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Treatment of, PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGIC DRUGS, Glucocorticoid Receptor Antagonists, Progesterone Receptor Antagonists

合成路线1

 

1 Neef G.Beier S,Elger W, et aL 1984. New steroids with antiprogestational and antiglucocorticoid activities Steroids, 44 (4): 349~372
2 Wiechert R.Ned G 1987. Synthesis of antiprogestational steroids. J Steroid Biochem, 27 (4-6): 851~858
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 66526 13-methyl-1,2,4,6,7,8,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrospiro[5,10-epoxycyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,2'-[1,3]dioxolan]-17-ol   C20H28O4 详情 详情
(II) 10863 Bromo[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]magnesium 7353-91-5 C8H10BrMgN 详情 详情
(III) 66527 11-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-13-methyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrospiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,2'-[1,3]dioxolane]-5,17-diol   C28H39NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 66528 11-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-5-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,15,16-dodecahydrospiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,2'-[1,3]dioxolan]-17(4H)-one   C28H37NO4 详情 详情
(V) 66529     C28H37NO4 详情 详情
(VI) 43835 2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-(2-propynyloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran 6089-04-9 C8H12O2 详情 详情
(VII) 66530 11-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-13-methyl-17-(3-((tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)prop-1-yn-1-yl)-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrospiro[cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,2'-[1,3]dioxolane]-5,17-diol    C36H49NO6 详情 详情

合成路线2

 

1 Rao PN. 2000. A practical large-scale synthesis of 17 alpha-acetoxy-ll beta-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)-19-norpregna-4,9-diene-3,20-dione (CDB-2914). Steroids, 65 (7): 395~400
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 40864   C21H27NO3 详情 详情
(II) 40866   C24H34ClNO3Si 详情 详情
(III) 40867 (13S,17R)-17-acetyl-17-hydroxy-13-methyl-1,2,4,6,7,8,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one 14340-01-3 C20H26O3 详情 详情
(IV) 40868   C24H34O5 详情 详情
(V) 40869   C24H34O6 详情 详情
(VI) 10863 Bromo[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]magnesium 7353-91-5 C8H10BrMgN 详情 详情
(VII) 40870   C32H45NO6 详情 详情

合成路线3

 

1 Kim HK.1997. 21-Substituted progesterone derivatwes as new antiprogestational agents. W0 1997041145(本专利为US Department of Health & Human Servicres所有)
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 40864   C21H27NO3 详情 详情
(II) 41669   C24H34BrNO3Si 详情 详情
(III) 66531     C20H25BrO3 详情 详情
(IV) 66532     C22H28O5 详情 详情
(V) 66533     C20H26O4 详情 详情
(VI) 41673   C24H34O6 详情 详情
(VII) 41674   C25H36O6 详情 详情
(VIII) 41675   C25H36O7 详情 详情
(IX) 10863 Bromo[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]magnesium 7353-91-5 C8H10BrMgN 详情 详情
(X) 41676   C33H47NO7 详情 详情

合成路线4

The reaction of 3,3-(ethylenedioxy)estra-5(10),9(11)-diene-17(beta)-one (I) with propynylmagnesium bromine (II) in THF gives 3,3-(ethylenedioxy)-17(beta)-(propyn-1-yl)estra-5(10),9(11)-diene-17(beta)-ol (III), which is epoxidized with H2O2 in hexafluoroacetone-methylene chloride yielding 3,3-(ethylenedioxy)-17(beta)-(propyn-1-yl)-5(alpha),10(alpha)-epoxyestra-9(11)-en-17(beta)-ol (IV). The reaction of (IV) with 4-dimethylaminophenylmagnesium bromide (V) in THF affords 11(beta)-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-3,3-(ethylenedioxy)-17(beta)-(propyn-1-yl)estra-9-en-17(beta)-ol (VI), which is finally deprotected by a treatment with HCl in metnanol.

1 Teutsch, J.G.; Costerousse, G.; Philibert, D.; Deraedt, R. (Aventis Pharma SA); Steroid. derivs. 11beta-substd.. FR 2497807; JP 1989279897; US 4447424; US 4978657; US 5043332 .
2 Kottegoda, S.R.; Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Adaikan, P.G.; RU-486. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 10, 755.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 30502 3,3-Ethylenedioxyestra-5(10),9(11)-dien-17-one 5571-36-8 C20H26O3 详情 详情
(II) 30503 bromo(1-propynyl)magnesium C3H3BrMg 详情 详情
(III) 30504 3,3-(Ethylenedioxy)-17alpha-(1-propynyl)estra-5(10),9(11)-dien-17-beta-ol C23H30O3 详情 详情
(IV) 30505 5alpha,10alpha-Epoxy-3,3-(ethylenedioxy)-17alpha-(1-propynyl)estra-9(11)-en-17-beta-ol C23H30O4 详情 详情
(V) 10863 Bromo[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]magnesium 7353-91-5 C8H10BrMgN 详情 详情
(VI) 30506 11beta-[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl]-3,3-(ethylenedioxy)-17alpha-(1-propynyl)estra-4,9-diien-17-beta-ol C31H39NO3 详情 详情
Extended Information