【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Decitabine, Dezocitidine, AzadC, DAC, NSC-127716, Dacogen 【化学名称】5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine 【CA登记号】2353-33-5 【 分 子 式 】C8H12N4O4 【 分 子 量 】228.20924 |
【开发单位】SuperGen (Orphan Drug), Pharmachemie (Originator), SuperGen (Licensee), Cancer Research UK (Codevelopment) 【药理作用】Antianemics, Colorectal Cancer Therapy, HEMATOLOGIC DRUGS, Hematopoiesis Disorders Therapy, Leukemia Therapy, Lung Cancer Therapy, Melanoma Therapy, Multiple Myeloma Therapy, Myelodysplastic Syndrome Therapy, Myeloid Leukemia Therapy, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Therapy, Oncolytic Drugs, Ovarian Cancer Therapy, Renal Cancer Therapy, Sickle Cell Anemia, Agents for, Solid Tumors Therapy, Antimetabolites, DNA Methyltransferase Inhibitors |
合成路线1
【1】 BerrHattar J, Jiricny J. 1986. An improved syntbesis of 2'-deoxy5-azacytidine by condensation of an 9-flu-orenylmethoxycarbonyl-protected sug:ar onto the silylated base. J Org Chem, 51r 3211 --3213 |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 66254 | (3S,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydrofuran-3-ol | C6H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 66255 | ((2S,4S)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)peroxy)carbonyl)oxy)-4-methoxycyclopentyl)methyl 9H-fluoren-9-yl carbonoperoxoate | C35H30O9 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 66256 | ((1R,4R)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)peroxy)carbonyl)oxy)-4-chlorocyclopentyl)methyl 9H-fluoren-9-yl carbonoperoxoate | C34H27ClO8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11626 | N-(Trimethylsilyl)-4-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine; N-(Trimethylsilyl)-N-[4-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amine | C9H20N4OSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 66257 | ((2R,4R)-2-((((9H-fluoren-9-yl)peroxy)carbonyl)oxy)-4-(4-amino-2-oxo-1,3,5-triazin-1(2H)-yl)cyclopentyl)methyl 9H-fluoren-9-yl carbonoperoxoate | C37H30N4O9 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 66142 | C37H30N4O9 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
By condensation of silylated dihydro-s-triazine with deoxyribosyl chloride, catalyzed by SnCl4.
【1】 Piskala, A.; Synackova, M.; Tomankova, H.; Fiedler, P.; Zizkovsky; Direct synthesis of 5-azapyridine 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. Hydrolysis of 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine. Nucl Acid Res 1978, 54, 109-13. |
【2】 Vrijhof, W.P.; De Vos, D.; DECITABINE. Drugs Fut 1990, 15, 1, 19. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11625 | (2R,3S,5S)-5-Chloro-2-(methoxymethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl methyl ether; (2R,3S,5S)-5-Chloro-3-methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran | C7H13ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11626 | N-(Trimethylsilyl)-4-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine; N-(Trimethylsilyl)-N-[4-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amine | C9H20N4OSi2 | 详情 | 详情 |