【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Encainide, MJ-9067-1(hydrochloride), MJ-9067, Enkaid 【化学名称】(±)-4-Methoxy-N-[2-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidinyl)ethyl]phenyl]benzamide 【CA登记号】37612-13-8, 66794-74-9 (HCl) 【 分 子 式 】C22H28N2O2 【 分 子 量 】352.48066 |
【开发单位】Bristol-Myers Squibb (Originator) 【药理作用】Antiarrhythmic Drugs, CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS |
合成路线1
A new method for the synthesis of encainide has been reported: The acylation of methyl anthranilate (I) with 4-anisoyl chloride (II) by means of NaOH in methylene chloride gives methyl N-(p-anisoyl)anthranilate (III), which is condensed with 2-picoline (IV) by means of n-butyllithium in THF yielding 2-(2-pyridylacetyl)-p-anisanilide (V). Finally, this compound is reduced with H2 over Pt/C then with Pd/C, treated with formaldehyde and reduced again with H2 over Pt/C.
【1】 Madding, G.D. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.); Process for production of encainide. JP 58105963; NL 8204775; US 4394507 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11161 | methyl 2-aminobenzoate; Methyl anthranilate | 134-20-3 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 22671 | 4-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; p-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; 4-Anisoyl chloride | 100-07-2 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 29100 | methyl 2-[(4-methoxybenzoyl)amino]benzoate | C16H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17590 | 2-methylpyridine; 2-picoline | 109-06-8 | C6H7N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 29101 | 4-methoxy-N-[2-[2-(2-pyridinyl)acetyl]phenyl]benzamide | C21H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The condensation of 2-methylpyridine (I) with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde (II) in acetic anhydride gives 2-(2-nitrostyryl)pyridine (III), which is quaternized with methyl iodide in refluxing acetone yielding 2-(2-nitrostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium iodide (IV) . The reduction of (IV) with H2 over PtO2 in ethanol affords 2-(2-aminophenethyl)-1-methylpiperidine (V), which is then acylated with 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride (A) in pyridine.
【1】 Dykstra, S.J.; Minielli, J.L.; Substituted piperidines and a process for the preparation thereof. BE 0779951; CA 961038; CH 578529; DE 2210154; FR 2128584; GB 1346261; NL 161443C; NL 7202614 . |
【2】 Kendrick, W.D.; Ferguson, H.C.; acid and quimidine analogs. 2-(o-Acylaminophenethyl)piperidines. J Med Chem 1973, 16, 9, 1015. |
【3】 Castaner, J.; MJ 9067. Drugs Fut 1977, 2, 3, 176. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 22671 | 4-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; p-Methoxybenzoyl chloride; 4-Anisoyl chloride | 100-07-2 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 17590 | 2-methylpyridine; 2-picoline | 109-06-8 | C6H7N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11370 | 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde | 552-89-6 | C7H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 40197 | 2-[(E)-2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethenyl]pyridine | C13H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 40198 | 1-methyl-2-[(E)-2-(2-nitrophenyl)ethenyl]pyridinium iodide | C14H13IN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 40199 | 2-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidinyl)ethyl]phenylamine; 2-[2-(1-methyl-2-piperidinyl)ethyl]aniline | C14H22N2 | 详情 | 详情 |