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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】68400

【品名】1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone

【CA登记号】 

【 分 子 式 】C12H16O2

【 分 子 量 】192.25784

【元素组成】C 74.97% H 8.39% O 16.64%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Friedel–Crafts acylation of 2-tert-butylphenol (I) with acetyl chloride (II) in the presence of AlCl3 in cold toluene gives 1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (III) (1, 2), which by nitration with HNO3 in cold H2O/CH2Cl2 provides 1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone (IV). O-Alkylation of phenol (IV) with methyl iodide by means of K2CO3 in DMF produces the methyl ether (V), which is reduced at the nitro group with Fe and NH4Cl in EtOH/H2O to afford the corresponding amine (VI). Cyclocondensation of the aniline derivative (VI) with bis(2-bromoethyl) ether (VII) by means of NaI and K2CO3 in DMF provides the 3-morpholino-acetophenone derivative (VIII). α-Halogenation of acetophenone (VIII) with NBS by means of Et3N and TBDMSOTf in THF yields the corresponding bromoacetophenone (IX) , which is finally condensed with isoindole derivative (X) in THF or DMF .
The isoindole intermediate (X) is prepared by dialkylation of 3-fluorocatechol (XI) with ethyl iodide (XII) in the presence of K2CO3 in DMF to give 1,2-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene (XIII), which is brominated with Br2 by means of NaOAc in AcOH at 70 °C to yield 1,2-dibromo-4,5-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene (XIV). Bromide substitution in intermediate (XIV) with CuCN in DMF at 150 °C affords 4,5-diethoxy-3-fluorophthalonitrile (XV), which is finally submitted to reductive cyclization with H2 over PtO2 in EtOAc/EtOH/MeOH .

1 Suzuki, S., Naoe, Y., Miyamoto, M. et al. (Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.). 2-Iminopyrrolidine derivatives. EP 1391451, EP 2385039, US 2005004204, US 7244730, WO 2002085855.
2 Shimomura, N., Sasho, M., Kayano, A., Yoshizawa, K., Tsujii, M., Kuroda,H., Furukawa, K. (Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.). Processes for producing cyclic benzamidine derivative. CA 2515715, EP 1602646, US 2006058370, US 7375236, WO 2004078721.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 67678 2-tert-butylphenol;o-t-Butylphenol;o-tert-Butylphenol;2-tert-Butyl-1-hydroxybenzene;2-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)phenol 88-18-6 C10H14O 详情 详情
(II) 19273 acetyl chloride 75-36-5 C2H3ClO 详情 详情
(III) 68400 1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone   C12H16O2 详情 详情
(IV) 68401 1-(3-(tert-butyl)-4-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone   C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(V) 68402 1-(3-(tert-butyl)-4-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)ethanone   C13H17NO4 详情 详情
(VI) 68403 1-(3-amino-5-(tert-butyl)-4-methoxyphenyl)ethanone   C13H19NO2 详情 详情
(VII) 63502 1-bromo-2-[(2-bromoethyl)oxy]ethane; bis(2-bromoethyl) ether 5414-19-7 C4H8Br2O 详情 详情
(VIII) 68404 1-(3-(tert-butyl)-4-methoxy-5-morpholinophenyl)ethanone   C17H25NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 68405 2-bromo-1-(3-(tert-butyl)-4-methoxy-5-morpholinophenyl)ethanone   C17H24BrNO3 详情 详情
(X) 68406 5,6-diethoxy-4-fluoro-1H-isoindol-3-amine   C12H15FN2O2 详情 详情
(XI) 68407 3-fluorocatechol;3-FLUORO-1,2-DIHYDROXYBENZENE;3-FLUOROBENZENE-1,2-DIOL;1-FLUORO-2,3-DIHYDROXYBENZENE;1,2-Dihydroxy-3-fluoroBenzene 363-52-0 C6H5FO2 详情 详情
(XII) 10925 Iodoethane;ethyl iod 75-03-6 C2H5I 详情 详情
(XIII) 68408 1,2-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene   C10H13FO2 详情 详情
(XIV) 68409 1,2-dibromo-4,5-diethoxy-3-fluorobenzene   C10H11Br2FO2 详情 详情
(XV) 68410 4,5-diethoxy-3-fluorophthalonitrile;6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-diethoxy-2-fluorobenzonitrile 474554-45-5 C12H11FN2O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Bromination of 1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (III) with NBS in acetonitrile yields 1-(3-bromo-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone (XXV), which by protection with trimethyl orthoformate (XXVI) in the presence of (±)-CSA in MeOH affords the dimethyl acetal (XXVII). O-Methylation of phenol (XXVII) with MeI by means of K2CO3 in DMF provides 1-bromo-3-tert-butyl-5-(1,1-dimethoxyethyl)-2-methoxybenzene (XXVIII), which by Buchwald–Hartwig condensation with morpholine (XXIX) in the presence of Pd(OAc)2, BINAP and t-BuONa in DME leads to the Narylmorpholine (XXX). Bromination of compound (XXX) with PhNMe3Br3 in THF/MeOH generates the α-bromoacetal (XXXI), which, without isolation, is finally hydrolyzed by quenching in aqueous Na2S2O3 to give bromo ketone (IX) .

1 Shimomura, N., Sasho, M., Kayano, A., Yoshizawa, K., Tsujii, M., Kuroda,H., Furukawa, K. (Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.). Processes for producing cyclic benzamidine derivative. CA 2515715, EP 1602646, US 2006058370, US 7375236, WO 2004078721.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXX) 68422 4-(3-(tert-butyl)-5-(1,1-dimethoxyethyl)-2-methoxyphenyl)morpholine   C19H31NO4 详情 详情
(III) 68400 1-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone   C12H16O2 详情 详情
(IX) 68405 2-bromo-1-(3-(tert-butyl)-4-methoxy-5-morpholinophenyl)ethanone   C17H24BrNO3 详情 详情
(XXV) 68419 1-(3-bromo-5-(tert-butyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone   C12H15BrO2 详情 详情
(XXVI) 27311 trimethoxymethane;Trimethyl orthoformate;Methyl orthoformate 149-73-5 C4H10O3 详情 详情
(XXVII) 68420 2-bromo-6-(tert-butyl)-4-(1,1-dimethoxyethyl)phenol   C14H21BrO3 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 68421 1-bromo-3-(tert-butyl)-5-(1,1-dimethoxyethyl)-2-methoxybenzene;1-bromo-3-tert-butyl-5-(1,1-dimethoxyethyl)-2-methoxybenzene   C15H23BrO3 详情 详情
(XXIX) 10388 Morpholine 110-91-8 C4H9NO 详情 详情
(XXXI) 68423 4-(5-(2-bromo-1,1-dimethoxyethyl)-3-(tert-butyl)-2-methoxyphenyl)morpholine   C19H30BrNO4 详情 详情
Extended Information