合成路线1

Condensation of 5-bromoanthranilic acid (I) with the lithium derivative of 2-bromopyridine (II) in cold THF/ethyl ether gives the diaryl ketone (III). N-Fmoc-L-glutamic acid 5-methyl ester (IV) is chlorinated with oxalyl chloride and catalytic DMF to produce the acid chloride (V), which is then coupled with the amino ketone (III) in boiling chloroform to afford amide (VI). Base-mediated deprotection of amine (VI), followed by cyclization by treatment with AcOH in dichloroethane leads to the benzodiazepinone (VII). Subsequent treatment of lactam (VII) with bis-morpholinophosphorochloridate and NaH affords the imino phosphate (VIII), which is then condensed with 1-amino-2-propanol (IX) producing amidine (X). Finally, remimazolam is obtained by Swern oxidation of the secondary alcohol of (X), followed by cyclization under acidic conditions .