【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】63307 【品名】1,1,1-trichloro-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanimine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H10Cl3NO 【 分 子 量 】266.55364 【元素组成】C 45.06% H 3.78% Cl 39.9% N 5.25% O 6% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:The synthesis of the C22-C34 subunit (C12-C16 of the chemical name) of FK-506 has been reported: The condensation of the chiral aldehyde (I) with the (S)-allenyl stannane (II) by means of boron trifluoride ethearate in dichloromethane yields an epimeric mixture of the acetylenic alcohol (III), which by protection with p-methoxybenzyl (PMB) trichloroacetimidate, followed by chromatographic separation, gives the enantiomerically pure protected acetylenic diol (IV). The reduction of (IV) with bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride in THF affords the (E,E)-dienic alcohol (V), which is submitted to a Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation with (-)-diethyl tartrate [(-)-DETR], titanium tetraisopropoxide and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in dichloromethane, yielding the chiral epoxy alcohol (VI). The reduction of (VI) with bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride in THF affords the partially protected triol (VII), which is finally dehydrogenated with dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ) in dichloromethane to give the chiral 1,3-dioxane (VIII), which is the desired intermediate.
【1】 Marshall, J.A.; Xie, S.P.; Synthesis of a C22-34 subunit of the immunosuppressant FK-506. J Org Chem 1995, 60, 22, 7230. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
63307 | 1,1,1-trichloro-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanimine | C10H10Cl3NO | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(I) | 11534 | (E)-3-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-Methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-2-methyl-2-propenal | C20H38O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11569 | 2-(tributylstannyl)-2,3-pentadienyl pivalate | C22H42O2Sn | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11570 | (4R,6E)-5-hydroxy-7-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-4,6-dimethyl-6-hepten-2-ynyl pivalate | C30H54O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11571 | (4R,5S,6E)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-4,6-dimethyl-6-hepten-2-ynyl pivalate | C38H62O6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 11572 | (2E,4R,5S,6E)-5-[(4-Methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-4,6-dimethyl-2,6-heptadien-1-ol | C33H56O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 11573 | [(2R,3R)-3-((1S,2S,3E)-2-[(4-Methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-1,3-dimethyl-3-butenyl)oxiranyl]methanol | C33H56O6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11574 | (3S,4R,5S,6E)-5-[(4-Methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-4,6-dimethyl-6-heptene-1,3-diol | C33H58O6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 11575 | 2-[(4S,5S,6S)-2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-6-((E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-3-methoxy-4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]cyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]-1-ethanol | C33H56O6Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:The chiral unsaturated aldehyde intermediate (XXV) has been obtained as follows. The reaction of the chiral lactone (XVII) first with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine and then with PmbO-(C=NH)CCl3 gives the Weinreb amide (XVIII), which is reduced with Bu2AlH to yield the butyraldehyde (XIX). The condensation of (XIX) with phosphorane (XX) affords the unsaturated ester (XXI), which is reduced with Bu2AlH to provide the unsaturated alcohol (XXII). The reaction of (XXII) with TrCl and lutidine gives the trityl ether (XXIII), which is desilylated by means of TBAF to yield the primary alcohol (XXIV). Finally, this compound is oxidized with DMP to afford the desired unsaturated aldehyde intermediate (XXV).
【1】 Nelson, S.G.; Cheung, W.S.; Kassick, A.J.; Hilfiker, M.A.; A de novo enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-laulimalide. J Am Chem Soc 2002, 124, 46, 13654. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
63307 | 1,1,1-trichloro-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propanimine | C10H10Cl3NO | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XVII) | 63880 | 4-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-2-oxetanone | C19H22O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 63881 | (3S)-4-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-N-methoxy-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-N-methylbutanamide | C30H39NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 63882 | (3S)-4-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]butanal | C28H34O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 14182 | ethyl 2-(triphenyl-lambda(5)-phosphanylidene)acetate; (Carbethoxymethylene)triphenylphosphorane | 1099-45-2 | C22H21O2P | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXI) | 63884 | ethyl (E,5S)-6-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2-hexenoate | C32H40O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 63885 | (E,5S)-6-{[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy}-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2-hexen-1-ol | C30H38O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 63883 | tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl (2S,4E)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-6-(trityloxy)-4-hexenyl ether; tert-butyl{[(2S,4E)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-6-(trityloxy)-4-hexenyl]oxy}diphenylsilane | C49H52O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIV) | 63886 | (2S,4E)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-6-(trityloxy)-4-hexen-1-ol | C33H34O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXV) | 63887 | (2S,4E)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-6-(trityloxy)-4-hexenal | C33H32O4 | 详情 | 详情 |