【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】63105 【品名】2-[(2R)oxiranyloxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran; (2R)oxiranyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H12O3 【 分 子 量 】144.17048 【元素组成】C 58.32% H 8.39% O 33.29% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The intermediate carbaldehyde (VI) and Weinreb amide (IX) have been obtained as follows. The reaction of tetrahydropyranyl glycidol (I) with methyl phenylsulfone (II) by means of BuLi in THF gives the secondary alcohol (III), which is protected with Pmb-Cl and NaH in DMF to yield the diether (IV). Selective cleavage of the THP group of (IV) by means of CSA in methanol affords the primary alcohol (V), which is oxidized with (COCl)2 and DMSO in dichloromethane to provide the aldehyde (VI). Further oxidation of (VI) by means of NaClO2 in t-butanol gives the carboxylic acid (VII), which is finally condensed with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine (VIII) by means of iso-butyl chloroformate in dichloromethane to yield the intermediate Weinreb amide (IX).
【1】 Ghosh, A.K.; Wang, Y.; Kim, J.T.; Total synthesis of microtubule-stabilizing agent (-)-laulimalide. J Org Chem 2001, 66, 26, 8973. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 63105 | 2-[(2R)oxiranyloxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran; (2R)oxiranyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C7H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 23622 | methyl phenyl sulfone; methyl(dioxo)phenyl-lambda(6)-sulfane | 3112-85-4 | C7H8O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 63106 | (2S)-4-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-butanol | C15H22O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 63107 | 2-{[(2S)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butyl]oxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran; (3S)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)butyl phenyl sulfone | C23H30O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 63108 | (2S)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-butanol | C18H22O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 63109 | (2S)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butanal | C18H20O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 63110 | (2S)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butanoic acid | C18H20O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 13361 | (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine | 1117-97-1 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 63111 | (2S)-N-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-N-methyl-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butanamide | C20H25NO6S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The intermediate phenyl sulfone (XXIII) has been obtained as follows. The reaction of tetrahydropyranyl glycidol (I) with isopropenyl bromide (X) by means of CuCN in THF gives the secondary alcohol (XI), which is treated with allyl bromide (XII) and KH in THF to yield the allyl ether (XIII). A ring closing metathesis reaction with (XIII) catalyzed by a Ru catalyst yields the protected dihydropyran derivative (XIV), which is treated with CSA in methanol to afford the carbinol (XV). The oxidation of (XV) with (COCl)2 and DMSO in dichloromethane provides the carbaldehyde (XVI), which is treated with CBr4 and PPh3 in dichloromethane to give the dibromovinyl derivative (XVII). The condensation of (XVII) with the intermediate aldehyde (VI) by means of BuLi in THF yields the propargyl alcohol derivative (XVIII), which is oxidized with DMP to the corresponding acetylenic ketone (XIX). Alternatively, acetylenic ketone (XIX) can also be obtained by condensation of dibromovinyl derivative (XVII) with the intermediate Weinreb amide (IX) by means of BuLi in THF. The enantioselective reduction of ketone (XIX) with L-Selectride in THF affords the chiral propargyl alcohol (XX), which is reduced with Red-Al and treated with TFA to provide the trans-allylic alcohol (XXI). The reaction of the diol (XXI) with Pmp-CH(OEt)2 and CSA gives the acetal (XXII), which is finally reduced with DIBAL in dichloromethane to yield the intermediate Pmb-protected phenyl sulfone (XXIII).
【1】 Ghosh, A.K.; Wang, Y.; Kim, J.T.; Total synthesis of microtubule-stabilizing agent (-)-laulimalide. J Org Chem 2001, 66, 26, 8973. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 63105 | 2-[(2R)oxiranyloxy]tetrahydro-2H-pyran; (2R)oxiranyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C7H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 63109 | (2S)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butanal | C18H20O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 63111 | (2S)-N-methoxy-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-N-methyl-4-(phenylsulfonyl)butanamide | C20H25NO6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 42375 | 2-bromo-1-propene;2-bromopropene;Isopropenyl bromide;a-Methylvinyl bromide | 557-93-7 | C3H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 63112 | (2S)-4-methyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-4-penten-2-ol | C11H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 11463 | 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide | 106-95-6 | C3H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 63113 | allyl (1S)-3-methyl-1-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-3-butenyl ether; 2-{[(2S)-2-(allyloxy)-4-methyl-4-pentenyl]oxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C14H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 63114 | 2-{[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methoxy}tetrahydro-2H-pyran; [(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C12H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 61173 | [(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methanol | C7H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 61148 | (2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carbaldehyde | C7H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 63115 | (2S)-2-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran | C8H10Br2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 63116 | (4S)-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-1-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-6-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-hexyn-3-ol | C26H30O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 63117 | (4S)-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-1-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-6-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-hexyn-3-one | C26H28O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 63118 | (3S,4S)-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-1-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-6-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-hexyn-3-ol | C26H30O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 63119 | (E,3S,4S)-1-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-6-(phenylsulfonyl)-1-hexene-3,4-diol | C18H24O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 63120 | 2-((4S,5S)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-{(E)-2-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)ethyl phenyl sulfone; (2S)-2-((E)-2-{(4S,5S)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(phenylsulfonyl)ethyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl}ethenyl)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran | C26H30O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 63121 | (3S,4S,5E)-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-6-[(2S)-4-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-5-hexen-3-ol | C26H32O6S | 详情 | 详情 |