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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】62460

【品名】2-nitrobenzenethiol; 2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H5NO2S

【 分 子 量 】155.17724

【元素组成】C 46.44% H 3.25% N 9.03% O 20.62% S 20.66%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLIV)

The key cis glycidate ester (XLIII) was prepared by (salen)Mn(III)-catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation of the cis cinnamate (XXXIX). Epoxide opening in (XLIII) with 2-nitrothiophenol (XLIV), with inversion of the configuration, led to the nitro ester adduct (XLV). The nitro group of (XLV) was then reduced to the aniline derivative (XLVI) by means of FeSO4. Subsequent isopropyl ester group saponification in (XLVI) furnished amino acid (XXIX). This was then cyclized to the target thiazepinone (VIII) in refluxing xylene

1 Jacobsen, E.N.; Deng, L.; Furukawa, Y.; Martinez, L.E.; Enantioselective catalytic epoxidation of cinnamate esters. Tetrahedron 1994, 50, 15, 4323.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
62502 4-Picoline N-oxide; 4-Methyl-1-pyridiniumolate 1003-67-4 C6H7NO 详情 详情
(VIII) 62436 (2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one C16H15NO3S 详情 详情
(XXIX) 62448 (2S,3S)-3-[(2-aminophenyl)sulfanyl]-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid C16H17NO4S 详情 详情
(XXXIX) 62458 isopropyl (Z)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate C13H16O3 详情 详情
(XLIII) 62459 isopropyl (2R,3R)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxiranecarboxylate C13H16O4 详情 详情
(XLIV) 62460 2-nitrobenzenethiol; 2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide C6H5NO2S 详情 详情
(XLV) 62461 isopropyl (2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C19H21NO6S 详情 详情
(XLVI) 62462 isopropyl (2S,3S)-3-[(2-aminophenyl)sulfanyl]-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate C19H23NO4S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXIII)

. 4-Hydroxycinnamic acid (XV) was acetylated with Ac2O in pyridine, and the resultant 4-acetoxycinnamic acid (XVI) was converted to the cinnamyl alcohol (XVIII) via conversion to the mixed anhydride (XVII) and subsequent reduction with NaBH4. Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of (XVIII) furnished the chiral epoxide alcohol (XIX). After oxidation of alcohol (XIX) to the glycidic acid (XX) by means of RuO2/NaIO4, treatment with dimethyl sulfate and Et3N gave rise to the corresponding methyl ester (XXI). Epoxide opening in (XXI) with HCl and pyridine hydrochloride produced chlorohydrin (XXII) as a mixture of the desired (2S,3R)-isomer and minor amounts of the corresponding 3-chloro epimer. Condensation of (XXII) with 2-nitrothiophenol (XXIII) provided, after recrystallization from EtOH, the pure (S,S)-thioether adduct (XXIV). The hydroxyl group of (XXIV) was then protected as the methoxymethyl ether (XXV) by means of methylal in the presence of P2O5

1 Honma, T.; Igarashi, K. (Shionogi & Co. Ltd.); Process for production of diltiazem hydrochloride. US 4552695 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XV) 37809 (E)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid; 4-Hydroxy cinnamic acid 501-98-4 C9H8O3 详情 详情
(XVI) 62479 (E)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-propenoic acid C11H10O4 详情 详情
(XVII) 62480   C14H14O6 详情 详情
(XVIII) 62481 4-[(E)-3-hydroxy-1-propenyl]phenyl acetate C11H12O3 详情 详情
(XIX) 62482 4-[(2S,3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxiranyl]phenyl acetate C11H12O4 详情 详情
(XX) 62483 (2R,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-oxiranecarboxylic acid C11H10O5 详情 详情
(XXI) 62484 methyl (2R,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-oxiranecarboxylate C12H12O5 详情 详情
(XXII) 62485 methyl (2S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropanoate C12H13ClO5 详情 详情
(XXIII) 62460 2-nitrobenzenethiol; 2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide C6H5NO2S 详情 详情
(XXIV) 62486 methyl (2S,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C18H17NO7S 详情 详情
(XXV) 62473 methyl (2S,3S)-3-[4-(acetyloxy)phenyl]-2-(methoxymethoxy)-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C20H21NO8S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The racemic precursor threo-hydroxy nitro ester (III), prepared by addition of 2-nitrothiophenol (II) to the racemic trans-glycidate (I), has been optically resolved by enantioselective lipase-catalyzed esterification of the (R,R)-isomer, producing the (R,R)-acetate (IV), while leaving unaltered the target intermediate, the (S,S)-hydroxy nitroester enantiomer (V). The racemic hydroxy nitro ester (III) has also been resolved through formation of the diastereoisomeric salts with L-lysine

1 Kanerva, L.T.; Sundholm, O.; Lipase catalysis in the resolution of racemic intermediates of diltiazem synthesis in organic solvents. J Chem Soc - Perkins Trans I 1993, 13, 1385.
2 Senuma, M.; Shibazaki, M.; Nishimoto, S.; Shibata,K.; Okamura, K.; Date, T.; The practical resolution of (2RS,3RS)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-nitrophenylthio)propionic acid, a key intermediate for diltiazem, with L-lysine. Chem Pharm Bull 1989, 37, 12, 3204.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11907 Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Dimethylaminoethyl chloride; 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-ethanamine; N-(2-Chloroethyl)-N,N-dimethylamine 107-99-3 C4H10ClN 详情 详情
(II) 62460 2-nitrobenzenethiol; 2-nitrophenylhydrosulfide C6H5NO2S 详情 详情
(III) 62471 methyl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C17H17NO6S 详情 详情
(IV) 62472 methyl (2R,3R)-2-(acetyloxy)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C19H19NO7S 详情 详情
(V) 63417 methyl (2S,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-[(2-nitrophenyl)sulfanyl]propanoate C17H17NO6S 详情 详情
Extended Information