合成路线1

Reaction of 3-fluoroaniline (I) with benzyl chloroformate provides carbamate (II). The lithium derivative of (II) is then condensed with (R)-glycidyl butyrate (III) to yield the chiral oxazolidinone (IV). After conversion of alcohol (IV) to the corresponding mesylate (V), displacement with NaN3 in hot DMF gives rise to the alkyl azide (VI). Catalytic hydrogenation of azide (VI) furnishes amine (VII), which is further acylated with acetic anhydride, producing acetamide (VIII). Aromatic iodination of (VIII) by means of iodine monochloride in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid gives (IX). Iodide compound (IX) is then converted into the aryl stannane (X) upon treatment with hexamethyl ditin and palladium catalyst

合成路线2

3-Fluoroaniline (I) is condensed with benzyl chloroformate to give carbamate (II). Reaction of (II) with (R)-glycidol butyrate (III) in the presence of butyllithium affords oxazolidinone (IV). After conversion of alcohol (IV) to the corresponding mesylate, displacement with NaN3 provides azide (V). Reduction and acylation of (V) by means of thioacetic acid leads to acetamide (VI). Friedel-Crafts acylation of the aromatic ring of (VI) with acetic anhydride in the presence of methanesulfonic acid furnishes acetophenone (VII). Acidic hydrolysis of acetamide (VII) yields amine (VIII). This is then treated with thiophosgene, followed by methanol, to produce the thiocarbamate (IX). Finally, aldol condensation of the acetophenone (IX) with pyridine-2-carbaldehyde (X) gives rise to the target compound.

合成路线3