【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】59992 【品名】benzyl 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H16N2O2 【 分 子 量 】244.29332 【元素组成】C 68.83% H 6.6% N 11.47% O 13.1% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)The reaction of 3-aminotetrahydrofuran-2-one (I) with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (II) and TEA in chloroform gives the carbamate (III), which is reduced to the lactol (IV) by means of DIBAL in toluene. It has been observed that lactol (IV) is in equilibrium with its tautomeric open chain aldehydic form.(V). The reaction of (IV)??(V) with phosphonium bromide (VI) by means of Bu-Li in THF yields 3-amino-4-penten-1-ol (VII), which is reprotected with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (II) and TEA to afford the carbamate (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with CBr4 and PPh3 in dichloromethane provides the pentenyl bromide (IX), which is treated with LiCN in THF to give 4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-5-hexenenitrile (X). Finally this compound is hydrolyzed with conc. HCl to yield the target 4-amino-5-hexenoic acid.
【1】 Zhang, Z.; Ding, Y.S.; Studenov, A.R.; Gerasimov, M.R.; Ferrieri, R.A.; Novel synthesis of [1-11C]gamma-vinyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid ([1-11C]GVG) for pharmacokinetic studies of addiction treatment. J Label Compd Radiopharm 2002, 45, 3, 199. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 59984 | 3-aminodihydro-2(3H)-furanone | C4H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 59985 | benzyl 2-oxotetrahydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C12H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 59986 | benzyl 2-hydroxytetrahydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 59987 | benzyl 1-formyl-3-hydroxypropylcarbamate | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 59988 | methyl(triphenyl)phosphonium | C19H18P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 59989 | 3-amino-4-penten-1-ol | C5H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 59990 | benzyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 59991 | benzyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C13H16BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 59992 | benzyl 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C14H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)The reaction of 3-aminotetrahydrofuran-2-one (I) with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (II) and TEA in chloroform gives the carbamate (III), which is reduced to the lactol (IV) by means of DIBAL in toluene. It has been observed that lactol (IV) is in equilibrium with its tautomeric open chain aldehydic form (V). The reaction of (IV)??(V) with phosphonium bromide (VI) by means of Bu-Li in THF yields 3-amino-4-penten-1-ol (VII), which is reprotected with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (II) and TEA to afford the carbamate (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with CBr4 and PPh3 in dichloromethane provides the pentenyl bromide (IX), which is treated with 11C labeled LiCN in THF to give 4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)-5-hexenenitrile (X). Finally this compound is hydrolyzed with conc. HCl to yield the target 11C labeled 4-amino-5-hexenoic acid.
【1】 Zhang, Z.; Ding, Y.S.; Studenov, A.R.; Gerasimov, M.R.; Ferrieri, R.A.; Novel synthesis of [1-11C]gamma-vinyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid ([1-11C]GVG) for pharmacokinetic studies of addiction treatment. J Label Compd Radiopharm 2002, 45, 3, 199. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 59984 | 3-aminodihydro-2(3H)-furanone | C4H7NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 59985 | benzyl 2-oxotetrahydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C12H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 59986 | benzyl 2-hydroxytetrahydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 59987 | benzyl 1-formyl-3-hydroxypropylcarbamate | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 59988 | methyl(triphenyl)phosphonium | C19H18P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 59989 | 3-amino-4-penten-1-ol | C5H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 59990 | benzyl 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 59991 | benzyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C13H16BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 59992 | benzyl 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C14H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 59993 | benzyl 1-(2-cyanoethyl)-2-propenylcarbamate | C14H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |