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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】59011

【品名】(5R,6S,6aR)-5-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C12H20O6

【 分 子 量 】260.2872

【元素组成】C 55.37% H 7.74% O 36.88%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLVII)

The oxidative cleavage of 1,2,5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-galactofuranose (XLVII) with NaIO4 and H5IO6 gives aldehyde (XLVIII), which is reduced with NaBH4 in methanol to yield the 1,2-di-O-isopropylidene-L-arabinose (XLIX). Protection of the OH groups of compound (XLIX) with benzyl chloride and KOH in refluxing dioxane affords the dibenzyl ether (L), which is submitted to cleavage of the acetonide group by means of HCl in methanol to provide the methyl dibenzyl-L-arabinoside (LI). Reaction of the free OH group of (LI) with triflic anhydride and pyridine in dichloromethane gives the triflate (LII), which is reduced with Bu4NBH4 in refluxing benzene to yield methyl 3,5-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-L-riboside (LIII). Deben-zylation of (LIII) wit H2 over Pd/C affords methyl 2-deoxy-L-riboside (LIV), which is finally treated with Dowex [H+] in hot water to provide the telbivudine intermediate 2-deoxy-L-ribose (VI).

1 Shi, Z.-D.; Yang, B.-H.; Wu, Y.-L.; A stereospecific synthesis of L-deoxyriboside, L-ribose and L-ribosides. Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 16, 3287.
2 Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Castañer, R.M.; Bayes, M.; Telbivudine. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 9, 870.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VI) 62914 (4R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2,4-furandiol C5H10O4 详情 详情
(XLVII) 59011 (5R,6S,6aR)-5-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol C12H20O6 详情 详情
(XLVIII) 62929 (5R,6S,6aR)-6-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole-5-carbaldehyde C8H12O5 详情 详情
(XLIX) 62930 (5S,6S,6aR)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol C8H14O5 详情 详情
(L) 62931 (5S,6S,6aR)-6-(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxole; [(5S,6S,6aR)-6-(benzyloxy)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]methyl benzyl ether C22H26O5 详情 详情
(LI) 62932 (3R,4R,5S)-4-(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2-methoxytetrahydro-3-furanol C20H24O5 详情 详情
(LII) 62933 (3R,4S,5S)-4-(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2-methoxytetrahydro-3-furanyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C21H23F3O7S 详情 详情
(LIII) 62934 (2S,3R)-3-(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-methoxytetrahydrofuran; benzyl [(2S,3R)-3-(benzyloxy)-5-methoxytetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl ether C20H24O4 详情 详情
(LIV) 12241 (2R,3S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydro-3-furanol C6H12O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Esterification of glucose diacetonide (I) with N-Boc-gamma-aminobutyric acid (II) in the presence of DCC and DMAP provides the protected glucose-3-ester (III). Hydrolysis of (III) with trifluoroacetic acid in CH2Cl2 leads to the 3-GABA-glucose (IV).

1 Jacob, J.N. (Organomed Corporation); Paclitaxel-carbohydrate conjugates: Design, synthesis and biological evaluations. US 6218367 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 59011 (5R,6S,6aR)-5-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ol C12H20O6 详情 详情
(II) 39226 4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butyric acid;4-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)butanoic acid 57294-38-9 C9H17NO4 详情 详情
(III) 59012 (5S,6S,6aR)-5-[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-6-yl 4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]butanoate C21H35NO9 详情 详情
(IV) 59013 (3R,4S,5R,6R)-2,3,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl 4-aminobutanoate C10H19NO7 详情 详情
Extended Information