【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】58303 【品名】ethyl 4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H14F2O2 【 分 子 量 】240.2497664 【元素组成】C 64.99% H 5.87% F 15.82% O 13.32% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The reaction of allyl alcohol (I) with triethyl orthoacetate at 120 C gives the 4-pentenoic ester (II), which is hydrolyzed with KOH to the corresponding free acid (III). The reaction of (III) with (COCl)2 yields the acyl chloride (IV), which is condensed with 4(S)-isopropyloxazolidin-2-one (V) (a chiral auxiliary), by means of BuLi to afford the chiral imide (VI). The diastereoselective alkylation of (VI) with benzyloxymethyl chloride (VII) by means of TiCl4 and TEA in dichloromethane provides the alkylated compound (VIII) with a diastereoselectivity of 70/30% and combined yields of 84%. The reductive elimination of the chiral auxiliary in (VIII) by means of LiAlH4 gives the alcohol (IX), which is treated with Ac2O to yield the acetate (X). The cyclization of (X) by means of I2 and pyridine in acetonitrile affords the chiral tetrahydrofuran (XI)????XI)a, which is condensed with the sodium salt of 1,2,4-triazole (XII) in hot DMF to provide the adduct (XIII). The debenzylation of (XIII) with H2 over Pd/C gives the alcohol (XIV), which is finally treated with Ts-Cl and pyridine to give rise to the target intermediate tosylate (XV) (see scheme no. 20027601a, intermediate no. (II))
【1】 Saksena, A.K.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Wang, H.Y.; Liu, Y.T.; Pike, R.E.; Ganguly, A.K.; Concise asymmetric routes to 2,2,4-trisubstituted tetrahydrofurans via chiral titanium imide enolates: Key intermediates towards synthesis of highly active azole antifungals Sch 51048 and Sch 56592. Tetrahedron Lett 1996, 37, 32, 5657. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15491 | 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol | C9H8F2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 58303 | ethyl 4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoate | C13H14F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17090 | 4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoic acid | C11H10F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17091 | 4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoyl chloride | C11H9ClF2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 12867 | (4S)-4-Isopropyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one; (R)-4-Isopropyl-2-oxazolidinone | 17016-83-0 | C6H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 58304 | (4S)-3-[4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoyl]-4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C17H19F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 14560 | Benzyl chloromethyl ether; 1-[(chloromethoxy)methyl]benzene | 3587-60-8 | C8H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 58305 | (4S)-3-[(2R)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenoyl]-4-isopropyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one | C25H27F2NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 58306 | (2S)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-penten-1-ol | C19H20F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 58307 | (2R)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-4-pentenyl acetate | C21H22F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 58308 | (2R,4R)-4-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(iodomethyl)tetrahydrofuran; benzyl [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(iodomethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl ether | C19H19F2IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 16341 | 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylsodium | C2H2N3Na | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 58309 | 1-{[(2R,4R)-4-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl}-1H-1,2,4-triazole; benzyl [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl ether | C21H21F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 16343 | [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methanol | C14H15F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 16311 | [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C21H21F2N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 |