【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】58089 【品名】2-[(3S)-5-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]acetonitrile 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H14N2O2 【 分 子 量 】230.26644 【元素组成】C 67.81% H 6.13% N 12.17% O 13.9% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)Condensation of 5-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one (IV) with 2-chloroacetonitrile (XI) by means of a chiral phase transfer catalyst gives 2-(5-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-y)-acetonitrile, which is separated into enantiomers by chromatography. Reductocyclization of the (S)-enantiomer (XII) by means of Vitride affords (3aS)-N1-noresermethole (XIII), which is submitted to a reductive methylation to provide esermethole (X). O-demethylation of (X) by means of BBr3 or AlCl3 gives eseroline (II), which is finally condensed with phenyl isocyanate.
【1】 Castañer, J.; Sorbera, L.A.; Phenserine Tartrate. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 1, 18. |
【2】 Greig, N.H.; Pei, X.-F.; Brossi, A.; Phenserine, a novel anticholinesterase related to physostigmine: Total synthesis and biological properties. Aust J Chem 1996, 49, 2, 171. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 20365 | (3aS,8aR)-1,3a,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-ol | C13H18N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11289 | 1-Isocyanatobenzene; phenyl isocyanate; Phenylisocyanate | 103-71-9 | C7H5NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 58084 | 5-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C11H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 58088 | (3aS,8aR)-1,3a,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-yl methyl ether; (3aS,8aR)-5-methoxy-1,3a,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole | C14H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 14443 | 2-chloroacetonitrile; chloroacetonitrile | 107-14-2 | C2H2ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 58089 | 2-[(3S)-5-methoxy-1,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-yl]acetonitrile | C13H14N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 58090 | (3aS,8aR)-3a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-yl methyl ether; (3aS,8aR)-5-methoxy-3a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indole | C13H18N2O | 详情 | 详情 |