【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】57947 【品名】(3S)-8-nonene-1,3-diol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H18O2 【 分 子 量 】158.24072 【元素组成】C 68.31% H 11.47% O 20.22% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVII)Alkylation of the lithio-dianion of propargyl alcohol (XIII) with 6-bromo-1-hexene (XIV), followed by in situ reduction of the resultant disubstituted acetylene with lithium metal gave the allylic alcohol (XV). Asymmetric Sharpless epoxidation of (XV) using tert-butyl hydroperoxide in the presence of L-(+)-diisopropyl tartrate afforded the (S,S)-epoxy alcohol (XVI). This was reduced to the chiral diol (XVII) employing Red-Al® in THF. After formation of the bis-mesylate (XVIII), oxidative cleavage of the terminal double bond by means of NaIO4 in the presence of ruthenium catalyst furnished the carboxylic acid (XIX). The mesylate groups were finally displaced by sodium disulfide to produce the desired cyclic disulfide compound.
【1】 Page, P.C.B.; et al.; An enantioselective synthesis of R-(+)-alpha-lipoic acid. J Chem Soc - Perkins Trans I 1990, 6, 1615. |
【2】 Bulman, P.C.; et al.; Enantioselective synthesis of R-(+)-alpha-lipoic acid. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1986, 18, 1408. |
【3】 Sutherland, I.O.; Page, P.C.B.; Rayner, C.M. (Asta Medica AG); Process for the preparation of pure enantiomers of R-(+)-alpha-lipoic acid and S-(-)-alpha-lipoic acid (thioctic acid), and nonene or mesyl derivs. as intermediates thereof. DE 3629116; EP 0261336 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XIII) | 16664 | Propargyl Alcohol; 2-propyn-1-ol | 107-19-7 | C3H4O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 37330 | 6-bromo-1-hexene | 2695-47-8 | C6H11Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 57945 | (2E)-2,8-nonadien-1-ol | C9H16O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 57946 | [(2R,3S)-3-(5-hexenyl)oxiranyl]methanol | C9H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 57947 | (3S)-8-nonene-1,3-diol | C9H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 57948 | (3S)-3-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]-8-nonenyl methanesulfonate | C11H22O6S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 57949 | (6S)-6,8-bis[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]octanoic acid | C10H20O8S2 | 详情 | 详情 |