【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】57219 【品名】allyl(bromo)zinc 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H5BrZn 【 分 子 量 】186.3667 【元素组成】C 19.33% H 2.7% Br 42.87% Zn 35.09% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of 5-bromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid (I) with (COCl)2 and CuI in DMF gives the acyl chloride (II), which is reduced with LiAlH(O-tBu)3 in THF to yield the carbaldehyde (III). The allylation of (III) with the organozinc bromide (IV) in THF affords 1-(5-bromo-3-pyridyl)-3-buten-1-ol (V), which is oxidized with DMP in dichloromethane to provide the corresponding ketone (VI). The enantioselective reduction of (VI) with (+)-B-chlorodiisopinocampheyl borane ((+)-DIP-Cl) in ether gives the (R)-enantiomer (VII), which is treated with Ms-Cl and TEA in dichloromethane to yield the mesylate (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with sodium azide in DMF affords the (S)-azide (IX), which is finally submitted to a reductive cyclization by means of dicyclohexylborane (Cy2BH) in THF to afford the target 3-bromo-5-(2(S)-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine (X) intermediate (see scheme no. 22999801a, intermediate (VI)).
【1】 Felpin, F.X.; et al.; Enantioselective reduction of heteroaromatic beta,gamma-unsaturated ketones as an alternative to allylboration of aldehydes. Application: Asymmetric synthesis of SIB-1508Y. Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 37, 7381. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17913 | 5-Bromonicotinic acid | 20826-04-4 | C6H4BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 14130 | 5-Bromonicotinoyl chloride | 39620-02-5 | C6H3BrClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 57218 | 5-bromonicotinaldehyde | C6H4BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 57219 | allyl(bromo)zinc | C3H5BrZn | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 57220 | 1-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-3-buten-1-ol | C9H10BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 57221 | 1-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-3-buten-1-one | C9H8BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 57222 | (1R)-1-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-3-buten-1-ol | C9H10BrNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 57223 | (1R)-1-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-3-butenyl methanesulfonate | C10H12BrNO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 57224 | 3-[(1S)-1-azido-3-butenyl]-5-bromopyridine; (1S)-1-(5-bromo-3-pyridinyl)-3-butenyl azide | C9H9BrN4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 57225 | 3-bromo-5-[(2S)pyrrolidinyl]pyridine | C9H11BrN2 | 详情 | 详情 |