【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】56674 【品名】2-[(Z)-10-heptadecenyl]-6-methoxyphenol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C24H40O2 【 分 子 量 】360.5804 【元素组成】C 79.94% H 11.18% O 8.87% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)Irisquinone was originally isolated from some Iris species. The total synthesis of this compound has been reported by several procedures. 10-cis-Heptadecenoic acid (I) was converted to the Weinreb amide (II) via the corresponding acid chloride. Regiospecific ortho-lithiation of veratrole (III), followed by acylation with the N-methoxy amide (II), afforded ketone (IV). Selective mono-demethylation of (IV) with boron trichloride yielded phenol (V). Clemmensen reduction of the keto group of (V) employing zinc amalgam furnished 2-(cis-10-heptadecenyl)-6-methoxyphenol (VI). This was finally oxidized to the target quinone by means of oxygen gas in the presence of salcomine.
【1】 Haugwitz, R.D.; Risbood, P.A.; Parsons, J.L.; Myers, D.R.; Michalak, R.S.; Narayanan, V.L.; The synthesis of irisquinone. Tetrahedron Lett 1989, 30, 36, 4783. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 56670 | cis-10-Heptadecenoic acid | 29743-97-3 | C17H32O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 56671 | (Z)-N-methoxy-N-methyl-10-heptadecenamide | C19H37NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17395 | 1-(4-fluorophenethyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | C14H19FN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 56672 | (Z)-1-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-10-heptadecen-1-one | C25H40O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 56673 | (Z)-1-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-10-heptadecen-1-one | C24H38O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 56674 | 2-[(Z)-10-heptadecenyl]-6-methoxyphenol | C24H40O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)In a different strategy, 3-methoxysalicylaldehyde (VII) was protected as the silyl ether (VIII) using t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and Et3N. Wittig reaction of aldehyde (VIII) with (9-hydroxynonyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (IX) afforded olefin (X). This was alternatively prepared by addition of Grignard reagent (XI) to the aldehyde (VIII) to give carbinol (XII), which was further subjected to dehydration and acetal hydrolysis under acidic conditions to afford (X). Catalytic hydrogenation of olefin (X) furnished the 10-aryl decanol (XIII). The heptadecenyl side chain of (XVI) was then constructed by Swern oxidation of alcohol (XIII) to the corresponding aldehyde (XIV), followed by Wittig reaction with heptyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (XV). Desilylation of (XVI) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride gave the phenol precursor (VI), which was finally oxidized to the desired quinone by the same method as above.
【1】 Wu, S.J.; Yang, Q.Z.; Chemical studies of Iris pallasii Fisch. var. chinensis Fisch.. Acta Chim Sin 1980, 38, 2, 156. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 56674 | 2-[(Z)-10-heptadecenyl]-6-methoxyphenol | C24H40O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 12620 | o-Vanillin; 2-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde | 148-53-8 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 56675 | 2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-methoxybenzaldehyde | C14H22O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56676 | (9-hydroxynonyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C27H34BrOP | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 56677 | (Z)-10-(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)-9-decen-1-ol | C23H40O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56678 | bromo[9-(1-ethoxyethoxy)nonyl]magnesium | C13H27BrMgO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 56679 | 1-(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)-10-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-1-decanol | C27H50O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 56680 | 10-(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-decanol | C23H42O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 56681 | 10-(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-methoxyphenyl)decanal | C23H40O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 56682 | heptyl(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | 13423-48-8 | C25H30BrP | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 56683 | tert-butyl{2-[(Z)-10-heptadecenyl]-6-methoxyphenoxy}dimethylsilane; tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl 2-[(Z)-10-heptadecenyl]-6-methoxyphenyl ether | C30H54O2Si | 详情 | 详情 |