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【结 构 式】 
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【分子编号】56405 【品名】(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H22O3 【 分 子 量 】274.35988 【元素组成】C 74.42% H 8.08% O 17.49% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XII)Treatment of 3-bromobenzyl bromide (I) with sodium methoxide gives 1-bromo-3-(methoxymethyl)benzene (II). After conversion of aryl bromide (II) into the corresponding Grignard reagent (III), addition to epoxide (IV) in the presence of CuI affords the chiral alcohol (V). Removal of the O-trityl protecting group of (V) under acidic conditions provides diol (VI), which is selectively acylated at the primary hydroxyl group by means of acetyl chloride and 2,4,6-collidine to produce the mono-acetate (VII). After protection of the secondary hydroxyl group of (VII) as the tetrahydropyranyl ether (VIII), alkaline hydrolysis of the acetate ester group leads to the primary alcohol (IX). Subsequent Swern oxidation of alcohol (IX) provides aldehyde (X). Condensation of aldehyde (X) with tetrabromomethane in the presence of triphenylphosphine furnishes the gem-dibromoolefin (XI). This is then converted to the terminal alkyne (XII) by treatment with butyllithium in cold THF.
| 【2】 Ohuchida, S.; Maruyama, T. (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 5-Thia-omega-substd. phenyl-prostaglandin E derivs., process for producing the same and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient. EP 1097922; JP 2001089444; US 6462081; WO 0003980 . |
| 【1】 Maruyama, T.; et al.; Design and synthesis of a selective EP4-receptor agonist. Part 3: 16-Phenyl-5-thiaPGE1 and 9-beta-halo derivatives with improved stability. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 6, 1743. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 20466 | 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene | 823-78-9 | C7H6Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 56397 | 3-bromobenzyl methyl ether; 1-bromo-3-(methoxymethyl)benzene | C8H9BrO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 57226 | bromo[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]magnesium | C8H9BrMgO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 41006 | (2S)-oxiranylmethyl trityl ether; (2S)-2-[(trityloxy)methyl]oxirane | C22H20O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 56398 | (2S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-3-(trityloxy)-2-propanol | C30H30O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 56399 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1,2-propanediol | C11H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VII) | 56400 | (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]propyl acetate | C13H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 56401 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propyl acetate | C18H26O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 56402 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanol | C16H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 56403 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propanal | C16H22O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 56404 | (1S)-3,3-dibromo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-3,3-dibromo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22Br2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 56405 | (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XII)The tetrahydropyranyl protecting group of (XII) is removed under acidic conditions, and the resultant alcohol (XIII) is then reprotected as the silyl ether (XIV) by treatment with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and imidazole. Alkyne (XIV) is converted into the vinyl iodide (XV) employing zirconocene chloride hydride and iodine. Metalation of (XV) with tert-butyllithium and 2-(thienyl)cyanocuprate, followed by Michael addition to cyclopentenone (XVI) produces the intermediate enol adduct (XVII), which is further condensed with aldehyde (XVIII) to furnish the hydroxy ketone (XIX). Dehydration of (XIX) to enone (XX) is accomplished by treatment with methanesulfonyl chloride and 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine. Selective reduction of the conjugated olefin of (XX) with tributyltin hydride and tert-butyl peroxide leads to the saturated ketone (XXI). Then, desilylation of (XXI) with HF in pyridine produces diol (XXII). The methyl ester group of (XXII) is finally hydrolyzed to the target carboxylic acid by using pig liver esterase (PLE) in a buffered medium.
| 【2】 Ohuchida, S.; Maruyama, T. (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 5-Thia-omega-substd. phenyl-prostaglandin E derivs., process for producing the same and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient. EP 1097922; JP 2001089444; US 6462081; WO 0003980 . |
| 【1】 Maruyama, T.; et al.; Design and synthesis of a selective EP4-receptor agonist. Part 3: 16-Phenyl-5-thiaPGE1 and 9-beta-halo derivatives with improved stability. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 6, 1743. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (XII) | 56405 | (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 56406 | (2S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-3-butyn-2-ol | C12H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 56407 | tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl ether; tert-butyl({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)dimethylsilane | C18H28O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 56408 | tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,2E)-3-iodo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl ether; tert-butyl({(1S,2E)-3-iodo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl}oxy)dimethylsilane | C18H29IO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 13805 | (4R)-4-[[tert-Butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-cyclopenten-1-one | C11H20O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVII) | 56986 | lithium (3R,4R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-1-cyclopenten-1-olate | C29H49LiO4Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVIII) | 56410 | methyl 4-[(2-oxoethyl)sulfanyl]butanoate | C7H12O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIX) | 56411 | methyl 4-{[2-((2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H62O7SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XX) | 56412 | methyl 4-{[2-((2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentylidene)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H60O6SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXI) | 56413 | methyl 4-{[2-((1R,2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H62O6SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXII) | 56987 | methyl 4-{[2-((1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-{(E,3S)-3-hydroxy-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C24H34O6S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XI)Bromine displacement in 3-bromobenzyl bromide (I) with sodium methoxide gives the methyl ether (II). Subsequent addition of the Grignard reagent prepared from aryl bromide (II) to (S)-O-trityl glycidol (III) in the presence of CuI affords alcohol (IV). Deprotection of the O-trityl group of (IV) under acidic conditions yields diol (V), which is selectively acetylated at the primary hydroxyl group with acetyl chloride and s-collidine in cold CH2Cl2. The resultant secondary alcohol (VI) is then protected as the tetrahydropyranyl ether (VII) upon treatment with dihydropyran and pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate. After basic hydrolysis of the acetate ester (VII), the liberated primary alcohol (VIII) is oxidized to aldehyde (IX) under Swern conditions. Condensation of aldehyde (IX) with carbon tetrabromide in the presence of triphenylphosphine produces the dibromovinyl adduct (X). Debromination of (X) by means of butyllithium in cold THF furnishes the terminal acetylene (XI).
| 【1】 Maruyama, T.; et al.; Design and synthesis of a selective EP4-receptor agonist. Part 3: 16-Phenyl-5-thiaPGE1 and 9-beta-halo derivatives with improved stability. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 6, 1743. |
| 【2】 Ohuchida, S.; Maruyama, T. (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 5-Thia-omega-substd. phenyl-prostaglandin E derivs., process for producing the same and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient. EP 1097922; JP 2001089444; US 6462081; WO 0003980 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 20466 | 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene | 823-78-9 | C7H6Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 56397 | 3-bromobenzyl methyl ether; 1-bromo-3-(methoxymethyl)benzene | C8H9BrO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 41006 | (2S)-oxiranylmethyl trityl ether; (2S)-2-[(trityloxy)methyl]oxirane | C22H20O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 56395 | (2R,4R,6S,7R,10R,13S,14R,15S,16S,18S)-13-(acetyloxy)-18-({(2R,3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-2-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]propanoyl}oxy)-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-16-hydroxy-7,19,20,20-tetramethyl-3,5,11-trioxapentacyclo[14.3.1.0~2,6~.0~7,14~.0~10,13~]icosa-1(19),8-dien-15-yl benzoate | C55H78FN3O13Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 56399 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1,2-propanediol | C11H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 56400 | (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]propyl acetate | C13H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VII) | 56401 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propyl acetate | C18H26O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 56402 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanol | C16H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 56403 | (2S)-3-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propanal | C16H22O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 56404 | (1S)-3,3-dibromo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-3,3-dibromo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22Br2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 56405 | (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XI)After acidic cleavage of the tetrahydropyranyl group of (XI), the resultant alcohol (XII) is reprotected as the silyl ether (XIII). Hydroiodination of acetylene (XIII) is effected by treatment with iodine and zirconocene chloride hydride, yielding vinyl iodide (XIV). The organolithium derivative generated from iodide (XIV) undergoes conjugate addition to cyclopentenone (XV), producing the intermediate lithium enolate (XVI) which, upon quenching with aldehyde (XVII), leads to the substituted cyclopentanone adduct (XVIII). Dehydration of aldol (XVIII) to dienone (XIX) is performed by treatment with mesyl chloride and DMAP. The conjugated double bond of (XIX) is selectively reduced to (XX) by means of tributyltin hydride and t-butyl hydroperoxide. Finally, desilylation of (XX) with HF in pyridine affords the title prostaglandin derivative.
| 【1】 Maruyama, T.; et al.; Design and synthesis of a selective EP4-receptor agonist. Part 3: 16-Phenyl-5-thiaPGE1 and 9-beta-halo derivatives with improved stability. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 6, 1743. |
| 【2】 Ohuchida, S.; Maruyama, T. (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 5-Thia-omega-substd. phenyl-prostaglandin E derivs., process for producing the same and drugs containing the same as the active ingredient. EP 1097922; JP 2001089444; US 6462081; WO 0003980 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (XI) | 56405 | (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C17H22O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 56406 | (2S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-3-butyn-2-ol | C12H14O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 56407 | tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl ether; tert-butyl({(1S)-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propynyl}oxy)dimethylsilane | C18H28O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 56408 | tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1S,2E)-3-iodo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl ether; tert-butyl({(1S,2E)-3-iodo-1-[3-(methoxymethyl)benzyl]-2-propenyl}oxy)dimethylsilane | C18H29IO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 13805 | (4R)-4-[[tert-Butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-cyclopenten-1-one | C11H20O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 56409 | lithium (4R)-4-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-3-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-1-cyclopenten-1-olate | C29H49LiO4Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVII) | 56410 | methyl 4-[(2-oxoethyl)sulfanyl]butanoate | C7H12O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVIII) | 56411 | methyl 4-{[2-((2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H62O7SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIX) | 56412 | methyl 4-{[2-((2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentylidene)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H60O6SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XX) | 56413 | methyl 4-{[2-((1R,2R,3R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-2-{(E,3S)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-[3-(methoxymethyl)phenyl]-1-butenyl}-5-oxocyclopentyl)ethyl]sulfanyl}butanoate | C36H62O6SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 |