【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】54699 【品名】Methyl ethanimidoate; Methyl acetimidate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H7NO 【 分 子 量 】73.09472 【元素组成】C 49.3% H 9.65% N 19.16% O 21.89% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The reaction of N6-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-N2--(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-lysine (I) with 1H-tetrazol-5-amine (II) by means of BOP and DIEA or NMM in DMF gives the corresponding amide (III), which is hydrogenolyzed with H2 over Pd/C in etyhanol/HOAc to yield N2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N1-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-L-lysine (IV). The reaction of (IV) with methyl acetimidate (V) by means of TEA in DMF (or ethyl acetimidate (VI) and NaOH in ethanol) affords the iminomethyl derivative (VII), which is finally deprotected with HCl in dioxane.
【1】 Hallinan, E.A.; Tsymbalov, S.; Dorn, C.R.; Pitzele, B.S.; Hansen, D.W. Jr.; Synthesis and biological characterization of L-N6-(1-iminoethyl)lysine 5-tetrazole-amide, a prodrug of a selective iNOS inhibitor. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 8, 1686. |
【2】 Hallinan, E.A.; Hansen, D.W. Jr.; Tsymbalov, S. (Pharmacia Corp.); Aminotetrazole derivs. useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors. EP 0790987; EP 1113011; JP 1998508847; US 5684008; WO 9615120 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23159 | (2S)-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid | C19H28N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14092 | 1H-1,2,3,4-Tetraazol-5-ylamine; 1H-Tetrazol-5-amine; 1H-1,2,3,4-Tetraazol-5-amine; 5-Amino-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazole | 4418-61-5 | CH3N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 54697 | benzyl (5S)-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-6-oxo-6-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)hexylcarbamate | C20H29N7O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 54698 | tert-butyl (1S)-5-amino-1-[(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)carbonyl]pentylcarbamate | C12H23N7O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 54699 | Methyl ethanimidoate; Methyl acetimidate | C3H7NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 12831 | ethyl ethanimidoate | 1000-84-6 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 54700 | tert-butyl (1S)-5-(ethanimidoylamino)-1-[(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)carbonyl]pentylcarbamate | C14H26N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The N-tetrazolyl lysinamide derivative (III) was obtained by acylation of 5-aminotetrazole (II) with Boc-L-lysine(Cbz) (I) using BOP as the coupling reagent. The N-benzyloxycarbonyl protecting group of (III) was then removed by hydrogenation over Pd/C to afford amine (IV), which was subsequently condensed with methyl acetimidate (V) producing amidine (VI). The target compound was finally obtained by N-Boc group cleavage in (VI) under acidic conditions
【1】 Hallinan, E.A.; Tsymbalov, S.; Dorn, C.R.; Pitzele, B.S.; Hansen, D.W. Jr.; Synthesis and biological characterization of L-N6-(1-iminoethyl)lysine 5-tetrazole-amide, a prodrug of a selective iNOS inhibitor. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 8, 1686. |
【2】 Hallinan, E.A.; Hansen, D.W. Jr.; Tsymbalov, S. (Pharmacia Corp.); Aminotetrazole derivs. useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors. EP 0790987; EP 1113011; JP 1998508847; US 5684008; WO 9615120 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23159 | (2S)-6-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid | C19H28N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14092 | 1H-1,2,3,4-Tetraazol-5-ylamine; 1H-Tetrazol-5-amine; 1H-1,2,3,4-Tetraazol-5-amine; 5-Amino-1H-1,2,3,4-tetrazole | 4418-61-5 | CH3N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 54697 | benzyl (5S)-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-6-oxo-6-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)hexylcarbamate | C20H29N7O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 54698 | tert-butyl (1S)-5-amino-1-[(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)carbonyl]pentylcarbamate | C12H23N7O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 54699 | Methyl ethanimidoate; Methyl acetimidate | C3H7NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 54700 | tert-butyl (1S)-5-(ethanimidoylamino)-1-[(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-5-ylamino)carbonyl]pentylcarbamate | C14H26N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)Fischer indole cyclization of naltrexone (I) with 4-(cyanomethyl)phenylhydrazine (II) produces the indolomorphinan derivative (III). Subsequent reduction of the cyano group of (III) by catalytic hydrogenation over Raney-nickel produces amine (IV). This is then condensed with methyl acetimidate (V) to furnish the corresponding amidine.
【1】 Stevens, W.C.; Jones, R.M.; Subramanian, G.; Metzger, T.G.; Ferguson, D.M.; Portoghese, P.S.; Potent and selective indolomorphinan antagonists of the kappa-opioid receptor. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 14, 2759. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 25079 | (1S,5R,13R,17S)-4-(cyclopropylmethyl)-10,17-dihydroxy-12-oxa-4-azapentacyclo[9.6.1.0(1,13).0(5,17).0(7,18)]octadeca-7(18),8,10-trien-14-one; Naltrexone | 16590-41-3 | C20H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 64330 | 2-(4-hydrazinophenyl)acetonitrile | C8H9N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 64331 | 2-[(1S,2S,13R,21R)-22-(cyclopropylmethyl)-2,16-dihydroxy-14-oxa-11,22-diazaheptacyclo[13.9.1.0~1,13~.0~2,21~.0~4,12~.0~5,10~.0~19,25~]pentacosa-4(12),5,7,9,15(25),16,18-heptaen-7-yl]acetonitrile | C28H27N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 64332 | (1S,2S,13R,21R)-7-(2-aminoethyl)-22-(cyclopropylmethyl)-14-oxa-11,22-diazaheptacyclo[13.9.1.0~1,13~.0~2,21~.0~4,12~.0~5,10~.0~19,25~]pentacosa-4(12),5,7,9,15(25),16,18-heptaene-2,16-diol | C28H31N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 54699 | Methyl ethanimidoate; Methyl acetimidate | C3H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |