合成路线1

The Birch reduction of 4-butylbenzoic acid (I) with Li in dry ammonia gives 4-butyl-3,4-dihydrobenzoic acid (II), which is submitted to a new Birch reduction to yield 4-butyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylic acid (III). The methylation of (III) with methanol in acidic medium or with diazomethane, affords the corresponding methyl ester (IV), which is reduced with H2 over PtO2 in ethyl acetate to provide 4-butylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid methyl ester (V). This compound is hydrolyzed with NaOMe in methanol to give the expected carboxylic acid (VI) as a cis/trans mixture. This mixture is dissolved in a minimum amount of methanol, then thiourea and methanol are added and heated until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. The solution is allowed to cool and finally cools at -20 C; the resulting crystalline inclusion complex is filtered and decomposed with aq. KOH to yield trans-4-butylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid (VII) (1). This compound is treated with SOCl2 in benzene to give the corresponding acyl chloride (VIII), which is finally condensed with 14C-labeled testosterone (IX) by means of pyridine in benzene to provide the target labeled testosterone ester.