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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】53638

【品名】allyl(chloro)magnesium

【CA登记号】2622-05-1

【 分 子 式 】C3H5ClMg

【 分 子 量 】100.8304

【元素组成】C 35.74% H 5% Cl 35.16% Mg 24.1%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVI)

Preparation of the intermediate chiral amine (XVII) was reported by a number of synthetic strategies. Piperonal (X) was condensed with D-phenylglycinol (XXIV) to give imine (XXV). Diastereoselective addition of allylmagnesium chloride (XXVI) to imine (XXV) afforded amine (XXVII). Simultaneous hydrogenation of the double bond and hydrogenolysis of the chiral auxiliary of (XXVII) furnished the desired amine (XVII).

1 Storace, L.; et al.; An efficient large-scale process for the human leukocyte elastase inhibitor, DMP 777. Org Process Res Dev 2002, 6, 1, 54.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(X) 10127 1,3-Benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde; Heliotropine 120-57-0 C8H6O3 详情 详情
(XVII) 53631 (1R)-1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-butanamine; (1R)-1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)butylamine n/a C11H15NO2 详情 详情
(XXIV) 14376 (2R)-2-amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol; (R)-(-)-2-phenylglycinol; (R)-2-amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol 56613-80-0 C8H11NO 详情 详情
(XXV) 53637 (2R)-2-{[(E)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylidene]amino}-2-phenyl-1-ethanol n/a C16H15NO3 详情 详情
(XXVI) 53638 allyl(chloro)magnesium 2622-05-1 C3H5ClMg 详情 详情
(XXVII) 53639 (2R)-2-{[(1R)-1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-3-butenyl]amino}-2-phenyl-1-ethanol n/a C19H21NO3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(LX)

In a different procedure, addition of the allyl Grignard reagent (LX) to the N-methoxy amide (LIX), provided ketone (LXI). Subsequent addition of methylmagnesium chloride to (LXI) led to the tertiary alcohol (LXII), which was converted to the methyl ether (LXIII) by alkylation with iodomethane and NaH. Acetonide (LXIII) hydrolysis with p-toluenesulfonic acid in MeOH gave the N-Boc amino alcohol (LXIV). The olefin double bond of (LXIV) was then hydrogenated over Pd/C to the propyl derivative (LXV). Oxidation of alcohol (LXV) under modified Swern conditions furnished aldehyde (LXVI). This was then condensed with p-methoxybenzyl hydroxylamine (LXVII), leading to the nitrone (LXVIII).

1 Hanessian, S.; et al.; Total synthesis of A-315675: A potent inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase. J Am Chem Soc 2002, 124, 17, 4716.
2 Inhibitors of neuraminidases. WO 0128996 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(LIX) 55202 tert-butyl (4R)-4-{[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl}-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxylate C13H24N2O5 详情 详情
(LX) 53638 allyl(chloro)magnesium 2622-05-1 C3H5ClMg 详情 详情
(LXI) 55203 tert-butyl (4R)-4-(3-butenoyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxylate C14H23NO4 详情 详情
(LXII) 55204 tert-butyl (4R)-4-[(1S)-1-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-butenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxylate C15H27NO4 详情 详情
(LXIII) 55205 tert-butyl (4R)-4-[(1S)-1-methoxy-1-methyl-3-butenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxylate C16H29NO4 详情 详情
(LXIV) 55206 tert-butyl (1R,2S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-2-methyl-4-pentenylcarbamate C13H25NO4 详情 详情
(LXV) 55207 tert-butyl (1R,2S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-2-methylpentylcarbamate C13H27NO4 详情 详情
(LXVI) 55208 tert-butyl (1S,2S)-1-formyl-2-methoxy-2-methylpentylcarbamate C13H25NO4 详情 详情
(LXVII) 55209 1-[(hydroxyamino)methyl]-4-methoxybenzene; N-(4-methoxybenzyl)hydroxylamine C8H11NO2 详情 详情
(LXVIII) 55210 {(Z,2R,3S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-methoxy-3-methylhexylidene}(4-methoxybenzyl)ammoniumolate C21H34N2O5 详情 详情
Extended Information