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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】55019

【品名】[(4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C5H10O4

【 分 子 量 】134.132

【元素组成】C 44.77% H 7.51% O 47.71%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 1 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The reaction of D-tartaric acid (I) with 2,2-dimethoxypropane (II) and Ts-OH gives the acetonide (III), which is reduced with NaBH4 in ethanol to yield the diol (IV). The reaction of (IV) with Ts-OH and TEA affords the ditosylate (V), whose acetonide is cleaved with HCl to provide the diol (VI). The reaction of (VI) with SOCl2 in dichloromethane gives the cyclic sulfite (VII), which is oxidized with NaIO4 and RuCl3 to yield the cyclic sulfate (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with sodium azide in acetone/water affords the azide (IX), which is treated with sulfuric acid in THF/water to provide the azido alcohol (X). The reduction of the azido group of (X) with H2 over Pd/C affords the amino alcohol (XI), which is condensed with 3-acetoxy-2-methylbenzoyl chloride (XII) by means of TEA in THF, providing the intermediate amide (XIII). Spontaneous cyclization of the amide (XIII) under the reaction conditions gives the oxazoline (XIV), which is condensed with the perhydroisoquinoline (XV) by means of K2CO3 in isopropanol to yield the oxazoline intermediate (XVI). Finally, the cleavage of the oxazoline ring of (XVI) by means of thiophenol (XVII) affords the target compound.

1 Albizati, K.F.; et al.; A synthesis of the HIV-protease inhibitor nelfinavir from D-tartaric acid. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 37, 6481.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 16695 (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid; D-(-)-Tartaric Acid; D-Tartaric Acid; (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid 147-71-7 C4H6O6 详情 详情
(II) 10722 1-Methoxy-1-methylethyl methyl ether; 2,2-Dimethoxypropane 77-76-9 C5H12O2 详情 详情
(III) 55018 (4S,5S)-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dicarboxylic acid C5H6O6 详情 详情
(IV) 55019 [(4R,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol C5H10O4 详情 详情
(V) 55020 [(4R,5R)-5-({[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}methyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C19H22O8S2 详情 详情
(VI) 55021 (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-4-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}butyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C18H22O8S2 详情 详情
(VII) 55022 [(4R,5R)-5-({[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}methyl)-2-oxo-1,3,2lambda~4~-dioxathiolan-4-yl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C18H20O9S3 详情 详情
(VIII) 55023 [(4R,5R)-5-({[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}methyl)-2,2-dioxo-1,3,2lambda~6~-dioxathiolan-4-yl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C18H20O10S3 详情 详情
(IX) 55024   C18H20N3NaO10S3 详情 详情
(X) 55025 (2S,3S)-3-azido-2-hydroxy-4-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}butyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C18H21N3O7S2 详情 详情
(XI) 55026 (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-hydroxy-4-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}butyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate C18H23NO7S2 详情 详情
(XII) 46596 3-(chlorocarbonyl)-2-methylphenyl acetate C10H9ClO3 详情 详情
(XIII) 55027 3-({[(1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-3-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}-1-({[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}methyl)propyl]amino}carbonyl)-2-methylphenyl acetate C28H31NO10S2 详情 详情
(XIV) 55028 3-[(4S)-4-((1S)-1-hydroxy-2-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}ethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl]-2-methylphenyl acetate C21H23NO7S 详情 详情
(XV) 13955 (3S,4aS,8aS)-N-(tert-Butyl)decahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide C14H26N2O 详情 详情
(XVI) 46605 (3S,4aS,8aS)-N-(tert-butyl)-2-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-[(4S)-2-(3-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-4-yl]ethyl]decahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxamide C26H39N3O4 详情 详情
(XVII) 12951 Benzenethiol; Phenylmercaptan; Phenylhydrosulfide 108-98-5 C6H6S 详情 详情
Extended Information