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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】53261

【品名】bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one

【CA登记号】13173-09-6

【 分 子 式 】C7H8O

【 分 子 量 】108.13992

【元素组成】C 77.75% H 7.46% O 14.8%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(rac)-(I)

Synthesis of the tricyclic ketone intermediate (VI): Optical resolution of racemic bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one (I) by reaction with SO2 and (+)-a-methylbenzylamine (II) yields a mixture of diastereomeric salts of the a-hydroxysulfonic acid with the chiral amine (II), which are separated by crystallization. Treatment of the purified salt (III) with aqueous Na2CO3 results in the pure enantiomer (­)-(I). Reaction of (­)-(I) with 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DBDMH) in acetone/water affords the bromohydrin (IV), which is treated with TBDMS-Cl and imidazole to provide the silyl ether (V). Finally, reaction of the protected bromohydrin (V) with potassium tert-butoxide in toluene gives the target tricyclic ketone intermediate (VI).

1 Boulton, L.T.; Brick, D.; Fox, M.E.; et al.; Synthesis of the potent antiglaucoma agent, travoprost. Org Process Res Dev 2002, 6, 2, 138.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(-)-(I) 24421 (1S,5R)bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one C7H8O 详情 详情
(rac)-(I) 53261 bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one 13173-09-6 C7H8O 详情 详情
(II) 10039 (1R)-1-Phenylethylamine; (1R)-1-Phenyl-1-ethanamine.; L-alpha-Phenylethylamine 3886-69-9 C8H11N 详情 详情
(III) 53267 Butanoic acid; Butyric acid; N-Butanic acid; N-Butanoic acid; n-Butyric acid; N-Ethylacetic acid; N-Propanecarboxylic acid; N-Propylformic acid 107-92-6 C4H8O2 详情 详情
(IV) 53258 (1R,2S,3S,5R)-2-bromo-3-hydroxybicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one n/a C7H9BrO2 详情 详情
(V) 53259 (1R,2S,3S,5R)-2-bromo-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one n/a C13H23BrO2Si 详情 详情
(VI) 53260 (1R,3S,5R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}tricyclo[3.2.0.0~2,7~]heptan-6-one n/a C13H22O2Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

The first method required the chiral building block (S)-(4-fluorophenyl)glycine (VI), which was prepared from 4-fluorophenyl acetic acid (I) by two routes. Condensation of (I) with (S)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone (II), via activation as the corresponding mixed anhydride with pivaloyl chloride, furnished the N-acyl oxazolidinone (III). The potassium enolate of (III) was then reacted with 2,4,6-triisopropylphenylsulfonyl azide, producing stereoselectively azide (IV). Hydrolytic removal of the chiral auxiliary of (IV) gave (S)-azido-(4-fluorophenyl)acetic acid (V), which was then reduced to the desired amino acid (VI) by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C. Alternatively, 4-fluorophenyl acetic acid (I) was converted to the corresponding acid chloride (VII) with SOCl2. Bromination of (VII) under Hell-Volhard-Zelinskii conditions, followed by quenching with MeOH, afforded the racemic alpha-bromo ester (VIII). Displacement of the bromide of (VIII) with NaN3 using a phase-transfer catalyst produced the azido ester (IX). Catalytic hydrogenation of the azido group of (IX) gave the racemic amino ester, which was resolved via formation of the diastereomeric salts with (+)-dibenzoyltartaric acid. The desired (S)-amino ester (X) was then hydrolyzed to (VI) under acidic conditions.

1 Baker, R.; Harrison, T.; Mcleod, A.M.; Owens, A.P.; Seward, E.M.; Swain, C.J.; Teall, M.R. (Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd.); Substd. morpholine derivs. and their use as therapeutic agents. EP 0737192; EP 1099702; JP 1997507484; JP 2000219629; US 5612337; WO 9518124 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 18999 4-Fluorophenylacetic acid; 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)acetic acid 405-50-5 C8H7FO2 详情 详情
(II) 14694 (S)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone; (4S)-4-Benzyl-1,3-oxazolan-2-one; (S)-(-)-4-Benzyl-2-oxazolidinone 90719-32-7 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 44186 (4S)-4-benzyl-3-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C18H16FNO3 详情 详情
(IV) 44188 (4S)-3-[(2S)-2-azido-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanoyl]-4-benzyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C18H15FN4O3 详情 详情
(V) 44189 (2S)-2-azido-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanoic acid C8H6FN3O2 详情 详情
(VI) 37104 (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-2-[(Z)-hydroxymethylidene]-4,10,13,17-tetramethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one C22H32O3 详情 详情
(VII) 44191 methyl 2-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate C9H8BrFO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 53260 (1R,3S,5R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}tricyclo[3.2.0.0~2,7~]heptan-6-one n/a C13H22O2Si 详情 详情
(IX) 53261 bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one 13173-09-6 C7H8O 详情 详情
(X) 43098 (2R)-2-amino-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethanoic acid 7292-73-1 C8H8FNO2 详情 详情
Extended Information