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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】50932

【品名】benzyl 3-(2-chloro-2-oxoethyl)benzoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C16H13ClO3

【 分 子 量 】288.73012

【元素组成】C 66.56% H 4.54% Cl 12.28% O 16.62%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The precursor acid chloride (VII) was synthesized from isophthalic acid (I) as follows: Treatment of the triethylammonium salt of (I) with benzyl bromide provided the mono-benzyl ester (II). Acid chloride (III) was then formed by reaction of (II) with oxalyl chloride in the presence of a catalytic amount of DMF. Arndt-Eistert homologation of (III) to produce (VI) was achieved via reaction with diazomethane to yield the intermediate diazo ketone (IV). Wolff rearrangement of diazo ketone (IV) in the presence of Ag2O in hot trichloroethanol furnished the trichloroethyl ester (V). Reductive cleavage of the trichloroethyl ester group of (V) with Zn and HOAc then gave the carboxylic acid (VI). This was subsequently activated as the acid chloride (VII) by using oxalyl chloride and DMF.

1 Adlington, R.M.; Baldwin, J.E.; Becker, G.W.; et al.; Design, synthesis, and proposed active site binding analysis of monocyclic 2-azetidinone inhibitors of prostate specific antigen. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 10, 1491.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 50926 m-Phthalic acid; Isophthalic acid; Benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid; 1,3-Benzenedicarboxylic acid 121-91-5 C8H6O4 详情 详情
(II) 50927 3-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]benzoic acid C15H12O4 详情 详情
(III) 50928 benzyl 3-(chlorocarbonyl)benzoate C15H11ClO3 详情 详情
(IV) 50929   C16H14N2O3 详情 详情
(V) 50930 benzyl 3-[2-oxo-2-(2,2,2-trichloroethoxy)ethyl]benzoate C18H15Cl3O4 详情 详情
(VI) 50931 2-[3-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]phenyl]acetic acid C16H14O4 详情 详情
(VII) 50932 benzyl 3-(2-chloro-2-oxoethyl)benzoate C16H13ClO3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The homochiral azetidinone (IX) was prepared from the known beta-lactam (VIII) by N-silylation with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride followed by catalytic hydrogenolysis of the benzyl ester. The 3-silylated azetidinone intermediate (X) was obtained by treatment of the lithium enolate of (IX) with trimethylsilyl chloride. Subsequent Peterson reaction of (X) with the 4-silyloxybenzaldehyde (XI) and LDA furnished olefin (XII) as a mixture of geometric isomers. After esterification of the carboxylate group of (XII) with benzyl alcohol in the presence of EDC to yield (XIII), the catalytic hydrogenation of the olefin double bond of (XIII) gave rise to the cis-azetidinone (XIV). The N-tert-butyldimethylsilyl group of (XIV) was selectively removed by treatment with HF in acetonitrile to afford (XV). Acylation of the lactam N of (XV) with acid chloride (VII) in the presence of sodium hexamethyldisilazide provided (XVI). The remaining silyl group of (XVI) was finally removed by treatment with ammonium hydrogen difluoride in NMP-DMF.

1 Adlington, R.M.; Baldwin, J.E.; Becker, G.W.; et al.; Design, synthesis, and proposed active site binding analysis of monocyclic 2-azetidinone inhibitors of prostate specific antigen. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 10, 1491.
2 Chen, B.; Adlington, R.M.; Baldwin, J.E.; et al.; Design and synthesis of novel monocyclic beta-lactam inhibitors of prostate specific antigen. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1997, 7, 13, 1689.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XIIa) 50935 (2S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[(Z)-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]phenyl)methylidene]-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid C33H41NO4Si2 详情 详情
(XIIb) 50936 (2S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[(E)-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]phenyl)methylidene]-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid C33H41NO4Si2 详情 详情
(XIIIa) 50937 benzyl (2S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[(Z)-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]phenyl)methylidene]-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate C40H47NO4Si2 详情 详情
(XIIIb) 50938 benzyl (2S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[(E)-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]phenyl)methylidene]-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate C40H47NO4Si2 详情 详情
(VII) 50932 benzyl 3-(2-chloro-2-oxoethyl)benzoate C16H13ClO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 50942 (S)-Benzyl 2-azetidinone-4-carboxylate; Benzyl (S)-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate 72776-05-7 C11H11NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 49426 (2S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylic acid C10H19NO3Si 详情 详情
(X) 50933 lithium (2R)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-4-oxo-3-(trimethylsilyl)-2-azetidinecarboxylate C13H26LiNO3Si2 详情 详情
(XI) 50934 4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]benzaldehyde C23H24O2Si 详情 详情
(XIV) 50939 benzyl (2S,3S)-1-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]benzyl)-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate C40H49NO4Si2 详情 详情
(XV) 50940 benzyl (2S,3S)-3-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]benzyl)-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate C34H35NO4Si 详情 详情
(XVI) 50941 benzyl (2S,3S)-1-(2-[3-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]phenyl]acetyl)-3-(4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]benzyl)-4-oxo-2-azetidinecarboxylate C50H47NO7Si 详情 详情
Extended Information