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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】47928

【品名】(2R)-2-amino-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)propanamide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C9H10Cl2N2O

【 分 子 量 】233.09668

【元素组成】C 46.38% H 4.32% Cl 30.42% N 12.02% O 6.86%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 1 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The reaction of N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-D-alanine (I) with 3,5-dichloroaniline (II) by means of isobutyl chloroformate and NMM gives the corresponding protected amide (III), which is deprotected with TFA to yield alaninamide (IV). The cyclization of (IV) with pivalaldehyde (V) in hot toluene affords the imidazolidinone (VI), which is acylated with TFAA and TEA in THF to provide the trifluoroacetyl derivative (VII). The alkylation of (VII) with 4-bromobenzyl bromide (VIII) and LHMDS in THF gives the benzyl derivative (IX), which is treated first with benzyl trimethylammonium chloride and NaOH and then with 6N HCl (or t-BuOK in THF/water) to yield the propionamide derivative (X). The cyclization of (X) with methyl chloroformate and TEA in THF affords the imidazolidinedione (XI), which is finally methylated with methyl iodide and LHMDS to provide the target compound.

1 Frutos, R.P.; et al.; An improved synthesis of N-aryl-hydantoin LFA-1 antagonists via the enantiospecific alkylation of a isobutyraldehyde-derived imidazolidinone template. Tetrahedron Asymmetry 2001, 12, 1, 101.
2 Yee, N.K.; Self-regeneration of stereocenters: A practical enantiospecific synthesis of LFA-1 antagonist BIRT-377. Org Lett 2000, 2, 18, 2781.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 15859 Boc-D-Alanine; (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid 7764-95-6 C8H15NO4 详情 详情
(II) 26542 3,5-dichloroaniline 626-43-7 C6H5Cl2N 详情 详情
(III) 47927 tert-butyl (1R)-2-(3,5-dichloroanilino)-1-methyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C14H18Cl2N2O3 详情 详情
(IV) 47928 (2R)-2-amino-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)propanamide C9H10Cl2N2O 详情 详情
(V) 19797 Trimethylacetaldehyde; pivalaldehyde; 2,2-Dimethylpropionaldehyde; 2,2-Dimethylpropanal 630-19-3 C5H10O 详情 详情
(VI) 47929 (2S,5R)-2-(tert-butyl)-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-imidazolidinone C14H18Cl2N2O 详情 详情
(VII) 47930 (2R,5R)-2-(tert-butyl)-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)-4-imidazolidinone C16H17Cl2F3N2O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 16109 1-bromo-4-(bromomethyl)benzene; 4-Bromobenzyl bromide 589-15-1 C7H6Br2 详情 详情
(IX) 47931 (2R,5R)-5-(4-bromobenzyl)-2-(tert-butyl)-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)-4-imidazolidinone C23H22BrCl2F3N2O2 详情 详情
(X) 47932 (2R)-2-amino-3-(4-bromophenyl)-N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2-methylpropanamide C16H15BrCl2N2O 详情 详情
(XI) 47933 (5R)-5-(4-bromobenzyl)-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione C17H13BrCl2N2O2 详情 详情
Extended Information