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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】47667

【品名】tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-formyl-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C32H37NO6

【 分 子 量 】531.64892

【元素组成】C 72.29% H 7.01% N 2.63% O 18.06%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)

The condensation of benzylated D-arabinofuranose (I) with phosphonate (II) in benzene gives the unsaturated ester (III), which is reduced with DIBAL in dichloromethane, yielding the alcohol (IV). The selective monosilylation of (IV) with Tbdms-Cl, TEA and DMAP in DMF affords the silyl ether (V), which is treated with chloromethylsulfonyl chloride and pyridine to provide the sulfonate (VI). The reaction of (VI) with CsOAc and a crown ether in toluene gives the acetate (VII) with inversion of the configuration at the acetoxy group. Hydrolysis of the acetate group with NaOMe in THF yields the alcohol (VIII), which is chloromesylated as before, affording the sulfonate (IX). The treatment of (IX) with HCl in THF eliminates the silyl group, providing the unsaturated alcohol (X), which is epoxidized with tBu-OOH, Ti(OAc)4 and D-(-)-diethyl tartrate to give the chiral epoxide (XI). The reaction of (XI) with sodium azide in DMF yields the azido compound (XII) with the correct steric configuration. The reductive cyclization of (XII) with PPh3, H2 and Pd/C in methanol affords the pyrrolidine (XIII), which is N-protected with Boc2O and TEA in dichloromethane, providing the carbamate (XIV). Oxidative cleavage of the vicinal diol of (XIV) with Pb(OAc)4 in toluene gives the carbaldehyde (XV).

1 Takebayashi, M.; Kajimoto, T.; Kanie, O.; Hiranuma, S.; Kanie, Y.; Wong, C.-H.; A versatile synthetic strategy for the preparation and discovery of new iminocyclitols as inhibitors of glucosidases. J Org Chem 1999, 64, 14, 5280.
2 Wong, C.-H.; Liu, J. (Scripps Research Institute); Iminocyclitol inhibitors of hexoaminidase and glycosidase. WO 0068194 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 47654 (3S,4S,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-2-furanol C26H28O5 详情 详情
(II) 14689 Methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate; (methoxycarbonylmethylene)triphenylphosphorane;Methyl 2-(triphenyl-lambda(5)-phosphanylidene)acetate 2605-67-6 C21H19O2P 详情 详情
(III) 47655 methyl (E,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,7-tris(benzyloxy)-6-hydroxy-2-heptenoate C29H32O6 详情 详情
(IV) 47656 (E,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,7-tris(benzyloxy)-2-heptene-1,6-diol C28H32O5 详情 详情
(V) 47657 (2R,3R,4R,5E)-1,3,4-tris(benzyloxy)-7-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-hepten-2-ol C34H46O5Si 详情 详情
(VI) 47658 (1R,2S,3R,4E)-2,3-bis(benzyloxy)-1-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-6-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-hexenyl chloromethanesulfonate C35H47ClO7SSi 详情 详情
(VII) 47659 (1S,2S,3R,4E)-2,3-bis(benzyloxy)-1-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-6-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-hexenyl acetate C36H48O6Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 47660 (2S,3R,4R,5E)-1,3,4-tris(benzyloxy)-7-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-hepten-2-ol C34H46O5Si 详情 详情
(IX) 47661 (1S,2S,3R,4E)-2,3-bis(benzyloxy)-1-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-6-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-hexenyl chloromethanesulfonate C35H47ClO7SSi 详情 详情
(X) 47662 (1S,2S,3R,4E)-2,3-bis(benzyloxy)-1-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-6-hydroxy-4-hexenyl chloromethanesulfonate C29H33ClO7S 详情 详情
(XI) 47663 (1S,2S,3S)-2,3-bis(benzyloxy)-1-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-3-[(2S,3R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxiranyl]propyl chloromethanesulfonate C29H33ClO8S 详情 详情
(XII) 47664 [(2R,3S)-3-[(1S,2R,3R)-3-azido-1,2,4-tris(benzyloxy)butyl]oxiranyl]methanol C28H31N3O5 详情 详情
(XIII) 47665 (1S)-1-[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]pyrrolidinyl]-1,2-ethanediol C28H33NO5 详情 详情
(XIV) 47666 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C33H41NO7 详情 详情
(XV) 47667 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-formyl-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C32H37NO6 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)

The reduction of aldehyde (XV) with DIBAL in dichloromethane gives the carbinol (XVI), which is treated with Ms-Cl and TEA to yield the mesylate (XVII). The reaction of (XVII) with sodium azide in DMF affords the corresponding azide (XVIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in methanol to provide the amino compound (XIX). The reaction of (XIX) with Ac2O in pyridine gives the expected amide (XX), which is treated with TFA to eliminate the carbamate protecting group, thus yielding pyrrolidine (XXI). The reductive methylation of (XXI) with formaldehyde and NaBH3CN in methanol affords the N-methylated pyrrolidine (XXII), which is finally deprotected by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in methanol.

1 Takebayashi, M.; Kajimoto, T.; Kanie, O.; Hiranuma, S.; Kanie, Y.; Wong, C.-H.; A versatile synthetic strategy for the preparation and discovery of new iminocyclitols as inhibitors of glucosidases. J Org Chem 1999, 64, 14, 5280.
2 Wong, C.-H.; Liu, J. (Scripps Research Institute); Iminocyclitol inhibitors of hexoaminidase and glycosidase. WO 0068194 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XV) 47667 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-formyl-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C32H37NO6 详情 详情
(XVI) 47668 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C32H39NO6 详情 详情
(XVII) 47669 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-[[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl]-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C33H41NO8S 详情 详情
(XVIII) 47670 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(azidomethyl)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C32H38N4O5 详情 详情
(XIX) 47671 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(aminomethyl)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C32H40N2O5 详情 详情
(XX) 47672 tert-butyl (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-[(acetamido)methyl]-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate C34H42N2O6 详情 详情
(XXI) 47673 N-([(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]pyrrolidinyl]methyl)acetamide C29H34N2O4 详情 详情
(XXII) 47674 N-([(2R,3R,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-1-methylpyrrolidinyl]methyl)acetamide C30H36N2O4 详情 详情
Extended Information