【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】47495 【品名】cis-2-pentenol; (Z)-2-penten-1-ol 【CA登记号】1576-95-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H10O 【 分 子 量 】86.1338 【元素组成】C 69.72% H 11.7% O 18.58% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXV)The oxidation of the primary alcohol of (XIX) with TPAP and NMO in dichloromethane gives the corresponding aldehyde (XX), which is condensed with (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienamide (XXI) by means of Tms-OTf in dichloroethane to yield the N,N-acylated aminal (XXII). This compound undergoes elimination when treated with NaH in hot trifluoromethylbenzene affording enamide (XXIII) as a mixture of (Z) and (E) isomers, which is treated with TBAF in THF undergoing elimination of the Tips protecting group only and providing the monosilylated compound (XXIV). Removal of the remaining silyl group requires more drastic conditions (TBAF in THF/HMPA) that cause isomerization of the enamide double bond yielding a mixture of the target compound Salicylhalamide A along with its isomer Salicylhalamide B that are separated by HPLC chromatography. The intermediate (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienamide (XXI) has been obtained as follows: The oxidation of (Z)-2-penten-1-ol (XXV) with TPAP and NMO in dichloromethane gives the corresponding aldehyde (XXVI), which is condensed with phosphonate (XXVII) by means of KH in THF to yield methyl (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienoate (XXVIII). The hydrolysis of (XXVIII) with Ba(OH)2 in methanol/water affords (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienoic acid (XXIX), which is finally treated with ethyl chloroformate and ammonia to provide the target amide (XXI).
【1】 Labrecque, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of salicylihalamides A and B. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 14, 2645. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXIIIa) | 47502 | (2Z,4Z)-N-((E)-3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-propenyl)-2,4-heptadienamide | C51H71NO5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIIIb) | 47503 | (2Z,4Z)-N-((Z)-3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-propenyl)-2,4-heptadienamide | C51H71NO5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIVa) | 47504 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[(E)-3-((3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl)-1-propenyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C42H51NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIVb) | 47505 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[(Z)-3-((3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl)-1-propenyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C42H51NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 47494 | (3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C35H44O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 47500 | C44H62O5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XXI) | 47499 | (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienamide | C7H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 47501 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-[(2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoylamino]propyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C58H82N2O6Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXV) | 47495 | cis-2-pentenol; (Z)-2-penten-1-ol | 1576-95-0 | C5H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 47496 | (Z)-2-pentenal | C5H8O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVII) | 41856 | methyl 2-[bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phosphoryl]acetate | 88738-78-7 | C7H9F6O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVIII) | 47497 | methyl (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoate | C8H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIX) | 47498 | (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoic acid | C7H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXV)The oxidation of the primary alcohol of (XIX) with TPAP and NMO in dichloromethane gives the corresponding aldehyde (XX), which is condensed with (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienamide (XXI) by means of Tms-OTf in dichloroethane to yield the N,N-acylated aminal (XXII). This compound undergoes elimination when treated with NaH in hot trifluoromethylbenzene affording enamide (XXIII) as a mixture of (Z) and (E) isomers, which is treated with TBAF in THF undergoing elimination of the Tips protecting group only and providing the monosilylated compound (XXIV). Removal of the remaining silyl group requires more drastic conditions (TBAF in THF/HMPA) that cause isomerization of the enamide double bond yielding a mixture of the target compound Salicylhalamide A along with its isomer Salicylhalamide B that are separated by HPLC chromatography. The intermediate (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienamide (XXI) has been obtained as follows: The oxidation of (Z)-2-penten-1-ol (XXV) with TPAP and NMO in dichloromethane gives the corresponding aldehyde (XXVI), which is condensed with phosphonate (XXVII) by means of KH in THF to yield methyl (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienoate (XXVIII). The hydrolysis of (XXVIII) with Ba(OH)2 in methanol/water affords (Z,Z)-2,4-heptadienoic acid (XXIX), which is finally treated with ethyl chloroformate and ammonia to provide the target amide (XXI).
【1】 Labrecque, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of salicylihalamides A and B. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 14, 2645. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXIIIa) | 47502 | (2Z,4Z)-N-((E)-3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-propenyl)-2,4-heptadienamide | C51H71NO5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIIIb) | 47503 | (2Z,4Z)-N-((Z)-3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-propenyl)-2,4-heptadienamide | C51H71NO5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIVa) | 47504 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[(E)-3-((3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl)-1-propenyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C42H51NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIVb) | 47505 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[(Z)-3-((3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-6-methyl-1-oxo-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl)-1-propenyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C42H51NO5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 47494 | (3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C35H44O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 47500 | C44H62O5Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XXI) | 47499 | (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienamide | C7H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 47501 | (2Z,4Z)-N-[3-[(3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-methyl-1-oxo-14-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-3-yl]-1-[(2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoylamino]propyl]-2,4-heptadienamide | C58H82N2O6Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXV) | 47495 | cis-2-pentenol; (Z)-2-penten-1-ol | 1576-95-0 | C5H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 47496 | (Z)-2-pentenal | C5H8O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVII) | 41856 | methyl 2-[bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phosphoryl]acetate | 88738-78-7 | C7H9F6O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVIII) | 47497 | methyl (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoate | C8H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIX) | 47498 | (2Z,4Z)-2,4-heptadienoic acid | C7H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |