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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】47173

【品名】propyl (E,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6-trimethyl-2-hexadecenoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C30H50O4

【 分 子 量 】474.7246

【元素组成】C 75.9% H 10.62% O 13.48%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIX)

The condensation of decanal (I) with silyl enol ether (II) by means of a chiral catalyst and Sn(OTf)2 in dichloromethane gives the chiral thiocarboxylic ester (III), which is treated with chlorothioformate (IV) and pyridine in refluxing dichloroethane to yield the thiocarbonic ester (V). The reduction of (V) with Bu3SnH and AIBN in refluxing toluene affords the chiral thioester (VI), which is reduced with LiAlH4 in THF to provide the alcohol (VII). The oxidation of (VII) with oxalyl chloride in DMSO/dichloromethane gives the corresponding aldehyde (VIII), which is condensed with phosphorane (IX) to yield the unsaturated ester (X). The reduction of the ester group of (X) with DIBAL in dichloromethane affords the allyl alcohol (XI), which is submitted to a Sharpless epoxidation with tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) and Ti(O-iPr)4 in the presence of diethyl D-tartrate, providing the chiral epoxide (XII). Methylation of the epoxide ring of (XII) with MeLi and CuI in ethyl ether gives the diol (XIII), which is treated with the dimethyl acetal (XIV) and Ts-OH in dichloromethane to yield the 1,3-dioxane (XV). The reductive cleavage of (XV) with DIBAL in the same solvent affords the Pmb ether (XVI), whose primary alcohol is oxidized with oxalyl chloride in DMSO/dichloromethane to provide the aldehyde (XVII). The condensation of (XVII) with phosphorane (XVIII) in refluxing THF gives the unsaturated ester (XIX).

1 Wakabayashi, T.; Mori, K.; Kobayashi, S.; Total synthesis and structural elucidation of khafrefungin. J Am Chem Soc 2001, 123, 7, 1372.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 31059 decanal 112-31-2 C10H20O 详情 详情
(II) 47158 (Z)-1-(propylsulfanyl)-1-propenyl trimethylsilyl ether; trimethyl[[(Z)-1-(propylsulfanyl)-1-propenyl]oxy]silane C9H20OSSi 详情 详情
(III) 47159 S-propyl (2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-methyldodecanethioate C16H32O2S 详情 详情
(IV) 25805 1-[(chlorocarbothioyl)oxy]benzene; Phenylchlorothioformate 1005-56-7 C7H5ClOS 详情 详情
(V) 47160 S-propyl (2S,3R)-2-methyl-3-[(phenoxycarbothioyl)oxy]dodecanethioate C23H36O3S2 详情 详情
(VI) 47161 S-propyl (2S)-2-methyldodecanethioate C16H32OS 详情 详情
(VII) 47162 (2S)-2-methyl-1-dodecanol C13H28O 详情 详情
(VIII) 47163 (2S)-2-methyldodecanal C13H26O 详情 详情
(IX) 47164 propyl 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate C23H23O2P 详情 详情
(X) 47165 propyl (E,4S)-4-methyl-2-tetradecenoate C18H34O2 详情 详情
(XI) 47166 (E,4S)-4-methyl-2-tetradecen-1-ol C15H30O 详情 详情
(XII) 47167 [(2S,3R)-3-[(1S)-1-methylundecyl]oxiranyl]methanol C15H30O2 详情 详情
(XIII) 47168 (2S,3R,4S)-2,4-dimethyl-1,3-tetradecanediol C16H34O2 详情 详情
(XIV) 26485 1-(dimethoxymethyl)-4-methoxybenzene 2186-92-7 C10H14O3 详情 详情
(XV) 47169 (4R,5S)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-4-[(1S)-1-methylundecyl]-1,3-dioxane; methyl 4-[(4R,5S)-5-methyl-4-[(1S)-1-methylundecyl]-1,3-dioxan-2-yl]phenyl ether C24H40O3 详情 详情
(XVI) 47170 (2S,3R,4S)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4-dimethyl-1-tetradecanol C24H42O3 详情 详情
(XVII) 47171 (2R,3R,4S)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4-dimethyltetradecanal C24H40O3 详情 详情
(XVIII) 47172 propyl 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)propanoate C24H25O2P 详情 详情
(XIX) 47173 propyl (E,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6-trimethyl-2-hexadecenoate C30H50O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIX)

The reduction of the ester group of (XIX) with DIBAL in dichloromethane gives the alcohol (XX), which is oxidized with TPAP and NMO in the same solvent, yielding the corresponding aldehyde (XXI). The condensation of (XXI) with phosphorane (XVIII) in refluxing THF affords the diunsaturated ester (XXII), which is reduced with DIBAL as before to provide the alcohol (XXIII). The oxidation of (XXIII) with TPAP and NMO as before gives the aldehyde (XXIV), which is condensed with the silyl enol ether (II) by means of Sn(OTf)2, Bu2Sn(OAc)2 and a chiral catalyst to yield the unsaturated thioester (XXV). The reaction of the OH group of (XXV) with Tes-OTf and lutidine in dichloromethane affords the silyl ether (XXVI), which is reduced with DIBAL in the same solvent to provide the corresponding aldehyde (XXVII).

1 Wakabayashi, T.; Mori, K.; Kobayashi, S.; Total synthesis and structural elucidation of khafrefungin. J Am Chem Soc 2001, 123, 7, 1372.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(II) 47158 (Z)-1-(propylsulfanyl)-1-propenyl trimethylsilyl ether; trimethyl[[(Z)-1-(propylsulfanyl)-1-propenyl]oxy]silane C9H20OSSi 详情 详情
(XI) 47175 (E,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6-trimethyl-2-hexadecenal C27H44O3 详情 详情
(XVIII) 47172 propyl 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)propanoate C24H25O2P 详情 详情
(XIX) 47173 propyl (E,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6-trimethyl-2-hexadecenoate C30H50O4 详情 详情
(XX) 47174 (E,4S,5R,6S)-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6-trimethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol C27H46O3 详情 详情
(XXII) 47176 ethyl (2E,4E,6S,7R,8S)-7-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-2,4-octadecadienoate C32H52O4 详情 详情
(XXIII) 47177 (2E,4E,6S,7R,8S)-7-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-2,4-octadecadien-1-ol C30H50O3 详情 详情
(XXIV) 47178 (2E,4E,6S,7R,8S)-7-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-2,4-octadecadienal C30H48O3 详情 详情
(XXV) 47179 S-propyl (2S,3S,4E,6E,8S,9R,10S)-3-hydroxy-9-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-4,6-icosadienethioate C36H60O4S 详情 详情
(XXVI) 47180 S-propyl (2S,3S,4E,6E,8S,9R,10S)-9-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-3-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]-4,6-icosadienethioate C42H74O4SSi 详情 详情
(XXVII) 47181 (2S,3S,4E,6E,8S,9R,10S)-9-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-3-[(triethylsilyl)oxy]-4,6-icosadienal C39H68O4Si 详情 详情
Extended Information