【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】43437 【品名】(4S)-4-[(2R,4S)-4-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,3-dimethylbutyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-one 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H30O7 【 分 子 量 】346.421 【元素组成】C 58.94% H 8.73% O 32.33% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)The methylation of the homoallyl alcohol (I) with methyl iodide and NaH in DMF gives the methyl ether (II), which is oxidized with O3, yielding the aldehyde (III). The diastereoselective allylation of (III) with the chiral borane (IV) in ethyl ether affords the homoallyl alcohol (V), which is epoxidized to the epoxide (VI). The cleavage of the epoxide (VI) with trichloromethyl carbonate provides the cyclic carbonate (VII), which is protected with Troc-Cl and pyridine and then oxidized with NaIO4, furnishing the aldehyde (VIII). The asymetric allylation of (VIII) with the chiral boronate (IX) gives the new homoallyl alcohol (X), which is treated with dimethyldioxirane (XI) to yield the epoxide (XII). Elimination of the Troc- group of (XII) with Zn/HOAc, followed by selective silylation with Tbdps-Cl and imidazole, affords the cyclized tetrahydropyran derivative (XIII), which is cyclized with P2O5 and formaldehyde, and oxidized with CrO3 and sulfuric acid to provide the bicyclic carboxylic acid (XIV).
【1】 Roush, W.R.; Marron, T.G.; Diastereoselective synthesis of N-benzoyl mycalamine, the fully elaborated trioxadecalin nucleus of mycalamide A. Control of the key N-acyl aminal stereocenter via carbamate acylation. Tetrahedron Lett 1995, 36, 10, 1581. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 43431 | (1S)-1-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-buten-1-ol | C13H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 43432 | (4R)-2,2-diethyl-4-[(1S)-1-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-butenyl]-1,3-dioxolane; (1S)-1-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-3-butenyl methyl ether | C14H26O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 43433 | (3S)-3-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal | C13H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 43434 | allyl[bis[(1R,2R,3S,5R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-yl]]borane | C23H39B | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 43435 | (1S,3R)-1-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-5-hexen-3-ol | C16H30O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 43436 | (2R,4S)-4-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4-methoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-[(2S)oxiranyl]-2-butanol | C16H30O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 43437 | (4S)-4-[(2R,4S)-4-[(4R)-2,2-diethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,3-dimethylbutyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-one | C17H30O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 43438 | (1R,3S)-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-1-[[(4S)-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl]butyl 2,2,2-trichloroethyl carbonate | C14H19Cl3O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 43439 | diethyl (4R,5R)-2-[(E)-3-(trimethylsilyl)-2-propenyl]-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-4,5-dicarboxylate | C14H25BO6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 43440 | (1R,3S,4R,5S)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-1-[[(4S)-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl]-5-[(trimethylsilyl)oxy]-6-heptenyl 2,2,2-trichloroethyl carbonate | C20H33Cl3O9Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 31501 | 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dioxirane | C3H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 43441 | (1R,3S,4R)-4-hydroxy-4-[(2S,3R)-3-(hydroxymethyl)oxiranyl]-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-1-[[(4S)-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl]butyl 2,2,2-trichloroethyl carbonate | C17H25Cl3O10 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 43442 | (4S)-4-[[(2R,4S,5R,6R)-6-((1R)-2-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-1-hydroxyethyl)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3,3-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]methyl]-1,3-dioxolan-2-one | C30H42O8Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 43443 | (4S,4aR,6R,8S,8aR)-8-methoxy-7,7-dimethyl-6-[[(4S)-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl]hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxine-4-carboxylic acid | C15H22O9 | 详情 | 详情 |