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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】42651

【品名】methyl (2R,3S,4R,7S,8Z,10S,11S,12S,13Z,16S,17R,18R,19S,20S,21Z)-19-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-3,11,17-tris[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-7-hydroxy-2,4,10,12,14,16,18,20-octamethyl-5-oxo-8,13,21,23-tetracosatetraenoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C52H99NO9Si3

【 分 子 量 】966.6159

【元素组成】C 64.61% H 10.32% N 1.45% O 14.9% Si 8.72%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLII)

The condensation of aldehyde (XLI) with the intermediate ketoester (XXX) by means of chloro-(+)-disopinocampheylborane ((+)-IPCBCl) gives the 5-oxotetracosatetraenoic ester (XLII), which is submitted to reduction of the 5-oxo group with Me3N-BH(OAc)3, yielding a mixture of the 5-hydroxyester (XLIV) and the corresponding lactone (XLIII). Finally, this mixture, without separation of its components, is submitted to desilylation, with simultaneous lactonization, by treatment with HF and pyridine in THF.

1 Paterson, I.; et al.; Total synthesis of the antimicrotubule agent (+)-discodermolide using boron-mediated aldol reactions of chiral ketones. Angew Chem. Int Ed Engl 2000, 39, 2, 377.
2 Paterson, I.; Florence, G.J.; Synthesis of (+)-discodermolide and analogues by control of asymmetric induction in aldol reactions of gamma-chiral (Z)-enals. Tetrahedron Lett 2000, 41, 35, 6935.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXX) 42640 methyl (2R,3S,4R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxohexanoate C15H30O4Si 详情 详情
(XLI) 42650 (1S,2R,3R,4S,6Z,8S,9S,10S,11Z)-3,9-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-1-[(1S,2Z)-1-methyl-2,4-pentadienyl]-13-oxo-6,11-tridecadienyl carbamate C37H69NO5Si2 详情 详情
(XLII) 42651 methyl (2R,3S,4R,7S,8Z,10S,11S,12S,13Z,16S,17R,18R,19S,20S,21Z)-19-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-3,11,17-tris[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-7-hydroxy-2,4,10,12,14,16,18,20-octamethyl-5-oxo-8,13,21,23-tetracosatetraenoate C52H99NO9Si3 详情 详情
(XLIII) 42652 (1S,2R,3R,4S,6Z,8S,9S,10S,11Z,13S)-3,9-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-14-((2S,3S,4S,5R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3,5-dimethyl-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-13-hydroxy-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-1-[(1S,2Z)-1-methyl-2,4-pentadienyl]-6,11-t C51H97NO8Si3 详情 详情
(XLIV) 42653 methyl (2R,3S,4S,5S,7S,8Z,10S,11S,12S,13Z,16S,17R,18R,19S,20S,21Z)-19-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-3,11,17-tris[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2,4,10,12,14,16,18,20-octamethyl-8,13,21,23-tetracosatetraenoate C52H101NO9Si3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(LVII)

The reaction of the OH group of (LII) with trichloroacetyl isocyanate and K2CO3 in methanol gives the carbamate (LIII). The reduction of the ester group of (LIII) with DIBAL in dichloromethane yields the primary alcohol (LIV), which is oxidized with DMP to afford the aldehyde (LV). The condensation of (LV) with the boron enolate (LVI), (obtained by reaction of the 5-oxohexanoic ester intermediate (XI) with (c-Hex)2B-Cl), provides the chiral 5-oxotetracosatetraenoic ester (LVII), which is reduced with Me4HBH(OAc)3 in acetonitrile/AcOH to give the dihydroxyester (LVIII). Finally, this compound is lactonized and simultaneously deprotected by means of HF/pyridine in THF or HCl in methanol giving rise to the target (+)-Discodermolide.

1 Paterson, I.; Florence, G.J.; Gerlach, K.; Scott, J.P.; Sereinig, N.; A practical synthesis of (+)-discodermolide and analogues: Fragment union by complex aldol reactions. J Am Chem Soc 2001, 123, 39, 9535.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XI) 42640 methyl (2R,3S,4R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxohexanoate C15H30O4Si 详情 详情
(LII) 42647 methyl (2Z,4S,5S,6S,7Z,10S,11R,12R,13S,14S,15Z)-5,11-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-13-hydroxy-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexamethyl-2,7,15,17-octadecatetraenoate n/a C37H70O5Si2 详情 详情
(LIII) 42648 methyl (2Z,4S,5S,6S,7Z,10S,11R,12R,13S,14S,15Z)-13-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-5,11-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4,6,8,10,12,14-hexamethyl-2,7,15,17-octadecatetraenoate n/a C38H71NO6Si2 详情 详情
(LIV) 42649 (1S,2R,3R,4S,6Z,8S,9S,10S,11Z)-3,9-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-13-hydroxy-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-1-[(1S,2Z)-1-methyl-2,4-pentadienyl]-6,11-tridecadienyl carbamate C37H71NO5Si2 详情 详情
(LV) 42650 (1S,2R,3R,4S,6Z,8S,9S,10S,11Z)-3,9-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2,4,6,8,10-pentamethyl-1-[(1S,2Z)-1-methyl-2,4-pentadienyl]-13-oxo-6,11-tridecadienyl carbamate C37H69NO5Si2 详情 详情
(LVI) 62851 methyl (2R,3S,4R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-5-[(dicyclohexylboryl)oxy]-2,4-dimethyl-5-hexenoate C27H51BO4Si 详情 详情
(LVII) 42651 methyl (2R,3S,4R,7S,8Z,10S,11S,12S,13Z,16S,17R,18R,19S,20S,21Z)-19-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-3,11,17-tris[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-7-hydroxy-2,4,10,12,14,16,18,20-octamethyl-5-oxo-8,13,21,23-tetracosatetraenoate C52H99NO9Si3 详情 详情
(LVIII) 42653 methyl (2R,3S,4S,5S,7S,8Z,10S,11S,12S,13Z,16S,17R,18R,19S,20S,21Z)-19-[(aminocarbonyl)oxy]-3,11,17-tris[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2,4,10,12,14,16,18,20-octamethyl-8,13,21,23-tetracosatetraenoate C52H101NO9Si3 详情 详情
Extended Information