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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】42404

【品名】2-((2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl]-2-propenyl]-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl)ethyl 2-methoxyacetate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C28H44O11

【 分 子 量 】556.65076

【元素组成】C 60.42% H 7.97% O 31.62%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLIII)

Synthesis of intermediate (XLIII): The condensation of dithiane intermediate (VII) with epoxide intermediate (XIV) by means of NaOtBu and n-BuLi gives alcohol (XXXIV), which is converted into epoxide (XXXV) by treatment with pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS), NaH and tosyl-imidazole in THF. The condensation of (XXXV) with intermediate iodovinyl compound (XX) by means of n-BuLi in THF yields the diol (XXXVI), which is treated with CaCO3 and NIS to afford the spiroketal (XXXVII). The monoacylation of (XXXVIII) with methoxyacetyl chloride (XXXVIII) and LiNH2, followed by cleavage of the cyclohexylidene ketal with PPTS, provides the triol (XXXIX), which is selectively silylated at the primary OH group with TBDMSCl to give the silyl ether (LX). The acylation of the two secondary OH groups of (LX) with Ac2O and DMAP yields the diacetate (XLI), which is desilylated with HF and pyridine in acetonitrile afford the primary alcohol (XLII). Finally, this compound is oxidized with DMP in dichloromethane to furnish the desired intermediate aldehyde (XLIII).

1 Guo, J.; et al.; Total synthesis of altohyrtin A (spongistatin 1): Part 1. Angew Chem. Int Ed Engl 1998, 37, 1-2, 187.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VII) 42373 benzyl (3S,5S)-3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-(1,3-dithian-2-yl)hexyl ether; (5S,7S)-5-[2-(benzyloxy)ethyl]-7-(1,3-dithian-2-ylmethyl)-2,2,10,10-tetramethyl-3,3,9,9-tetraphenyl-4,8-dioxa-3,9-disilaundecane C49H62O3S2Si2 详情 详情
(XIV) 42380 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (1R)-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-1-[[(2S)-2-methyloxiranyl]methyl]ethyl ether; (5R)-2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-5-[[(2S)-2-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-4,7,10-trioxa-3-siladodecane C16H34O4Si 详情 详情
(XX) 42386 (2R,3R)-2-[(1S)-2-iodo-1-methyl-2-propenyl]-3-methyl-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane C14H23IO2 详情 详情
(XXXIV) 42396 (2S,4R)-1-[2-((2S,4S)-6-(benzyloxy)-2,4-bis[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]hexyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-(2-ethoxyethoxy)-2-methyl-2-pentanol C65H96O7S2Si3 详情 详情
(XXXV) 42397 (2S)-1-[2-((2S,4S)-6-(benzyloxy)-2,4-bis[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]hexyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]-2-methyl-3-[(2R)oxiranyl]-2-propanol C55H72O5S2Si2 详情 详情
(XXXVI) 42398 (2S,4S)-1-[2-((2S,4S)-6-(benzyloxy)-2,4-bis[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]hexyl)-1,3-dithian-2-yl]-2-methyl-6-[(1R)-1-[(2S,3R)-3-methyl-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]ethyl]-6-heptene-2,4-diol C69H96O7S2Si2 详情 详情
(XXXVII) 42399 (2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-8-[2-(benzyloxy)ethyl]-4-methyl-2-(2-[(1R)-1-[(2S,3R)-3-methyl-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]ethyl]-2-propenyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-4,10-diol C34H52O7 详情 详情
(XXXVIII) 13429 2-Methoxyacetyl chloride; Methoxyacetyl chloride 38870-89-2 C3H5ClO2 详情 详情
(XXXIX) 42400 2-((2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-8-[2-[(1R,2S,3R)-2,4-dihydroxy-1,3-dimethylbutyl]-2-propenyl]-4,10-dihydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl)ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C24H42O9 详情 详情
(XL) 42401 2-[(2S,4S,8S,10S)-8-[2-((1R,2S,3R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-hydroxy-1,3-dimethylbutyl)-2-propenyl]-4,10-dihydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C30H56O9Si 详情 详情
(XLI) 42402 2-[(2S,4S,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[2-((1R,2S,3R)-2-(acetoxy)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1,3-dimethylbutyl)-2-propenyl]-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C34H60O11Si 详情 详情
(XLII) 42403 2-((2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[2-[(1R,2S,3R)-2-(acetoxy)-4-hydroxy-1,3-dimethylbutyl]-2-propenyl]-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl)ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C28H46O11 详情 详情
(XLIII) 42404 2-((2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl]-2-propenyl]-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl)ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C28H44O11 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XLIII)

Synthesis of intermediate (L): The condensation of aldehyde intermediate (XLIII) with iodovinyl intermediate (XXXIII) by means of NiCl2/CrCl2 bispyridinyl ligand in THF, followed by a treatment with DMP, gives the adduct (XLIV), which is treated with PPTS to yield the bis spiroketal (XLV) with undesired configuration at the new stereocenter. The treatment of (XLV) with HF/pyridine in acetonitrile gives rise to a desilylation of the TBDMS group with concomitant isomerization of the new stereocenter yielding a separable mixture of two diastereomers (XLVI) and (XLVII). Compound (XLVII) has the desired configuration, and (XLVI) can be recovered by isomerizing it again to the starting diastereomeric mixture. The silylation of (XLVII) with TBDMS-OTf, followed by selective monodesilylation of the primary OH group with HF/pyridine in THF, gives the ethanol derivative (XLVIII), which is oxidized with tetrapropylammonium perruthenate (TPAP) and NaClO2 and silylated with TBDPSCl to yield the silyl ester (XLIX). Finally, this compound is selectively deprotected with DDQ and oxidized with DMP to afford the desired aldehydic intermediate (L).

1 Guo, J.; et al.; Total synthesis of altohyrtin A (spongistatin 1): Part 1. Angew Chem. Int Ed Engl 1998, 37, 1-2, 187.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXXIII) 42395 tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl (2R,4S,6R)-2-[(2S,4E)-5-iodo-2-methoxy-4-pentenyl]-2-methoxy-6-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl ether; tert-butyl[[(2R,4S,6R)-2-[(2S,4E)-5-iodo-2-methoxy-4-pentenyl]-2-methoxy-6-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]oxy]dimethylsilane C28H47IO7Si 详情 详情
(XLIII) 42404 2-((2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl]-2-propenyl]-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl)ethyl 2-methoxyacetate C28H44O11 详情 详情
(XLIV) 42405 2-((2S,4S,6R,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-[(3R,4S,5S,7E,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-11-[(2R,4S,6R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-methoxy-6-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-10-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-methylene-6-oxo-7-undeceny C56H90O18Si 详情 详情
(XLV) 42406 (2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-8-(2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-5-[(2S,4S,6S,8R,10S)-10-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxy-8-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxopentyl]-2-propenyl)-10-hydroxy-2-(2-hydrox C52H84O16Si 详情 详情
(XLVI) 42407 (1S,2R)-3-[[(2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-10-(acetoxy)-4-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]methyl]-1-[(1S)-3-[(2S,4S,6R,8R,10S)-10-hydroxy-4-methoxy-8-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1-met C46H70O16 详情 详情
(XLVII) 42408 (1S,2R)-3-[[(2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-10-(acetoxy)-4-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]methyl]-1-[(1S)-3-[(2S,4S,6S,8R,10S)-10-hydroxy-4-methoxy-8-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1-met C46H70O16 详情 详情
(XLVIII) 42409 (2S,4S,6S,8S,10S)-8-(2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-5-[(2S,4S,6R,8R,10S)-10-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxy-8-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxopentyl]-2-propenyl)-10-hydroxy-2-(2-hydrox C52H84O16Si 详情 详情
(XLIX) 42410 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl 2-[(2R,4S,6R,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-(2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-5-[(2S,4S,6R,8R,10S)-10-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxy-8-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]methoxy]methyl)-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-4-ox C68H100O17Si2 详情 详情
(L) 42411 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl 2-[(2R,4S,6R,8S,10S)-4-(acetoxy)-8-(2-[(1R,2S,3S)-2-(acetoxy)-5-[(2S,4S,6S,8R)-8-formyl-4-methoxy-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxopentyl]-2-propenyl)-10-hydroxy-10-methyl-1,7-dioxaspiro[5.5]undec-2-yl]a C53H74O14Si 详情 详情
Extended Information