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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】41258

【品名】(2R,3S,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydro-3,4-furandiol

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H12O5

【 分 子 量 】164.15828

【元素组成】C 43.9% H 7.37% O 48.73%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The reaction of methyl D-ribofuranoside (I) with SOCl2 gives methyl 5-chloro-5-deoxy-2,3-O-sulfinyl-D-ribofuranoside (II), which is treated with ammonia to yield methyl 5-chloro-5-deoxy-D-ribofuranoside (III). The reaction of (IV) with benzoyl chloride and pyridine affords the dibenzoate (IV), which is treated with lithium azide in DMF to provide the 5'-azido derivative (V). The condensation of 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-amine (VII) (prepared by iodination of (1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4-amine (VI) with N-iodosuccinimide (NIS)) with the azido derivative (V) by means of BF3/Et in nitromethane gives the adduct (VIII), which is debenzoylated with sodium methoxide yielding the azido nucleoside (IX). Finally this compound is reduced with triphenylphosphine and ammonia to furnish the target 5'-amino-nucleoside.

1 Cottam, H.B.; New adenosine kinase inhibitors with oral antiinflammatory activity. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 5, 485.
2 Kasukhin, L.F.; Gololobov, Yu.G.; Zhmurova, I.N.; Sixty years of Staudinger reaction. Tetrahedron 1981, 37, 437-472.
3 Browne, C.E.; Ugarkar, B.G.; Mullane, K.M.; Gruber, H.E.; Bullough, D.A.; Erion, M.D.; Castellino, A. (Sicor Inc.); Adenosine kinase inhibitors. EP 0496617; JP 1993112595; WO 9212718 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 41258 (2R,3S,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydro-3,4-furandiol C6H12O5 详情 详情
(II) 41252 (4S)-4-(chloromethyl)-6-methoxytetrahydro-2lambda(4)-furo[3,4-d][1,3,2]dioxathiol-2-one C6H9ClO5S 详情 详情
(III) 41253 (2S,3S,4R)-2-(chloromethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydro-3,4-furandiol C6H11ClO4 详情 详情
(IV) 41254 (3R,4R,5S)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-(chloromethyl)-2-methoxytetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C20H19ClO6 详情 详情
(V) 41255 (3R,4R,5R)-5-(azidomethyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-methoxytetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C20H19N3O6 详情 详情
(VI) 41249 4-amine-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine; 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine 2380-63-4 C5H5N5 详情 详情
(VII) 41250 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine; 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine C5H4IN5 详情 详情
(VIII) 41256 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(4-amino-3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-5-(azidomethyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C24H19IN8O5 详情 详情
(IX) 41257 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(4-amino-3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)-5-(azidomethyl)tetrahydro-3,4-furandiol C10H11IN8O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXI)

Methylation of D-ribose (XX) with MeOH using HCl yields methyl Dribofuranoside (XXI), which is then benzoylated with BzCl in CHCl3/pyr to give the protected intermediate (XXII). Bromination of methyl ether (XXII) with HBr in AcOH furnishes bromide (X). Acetylation of methyl ether (XXII) with Ac2O and AcOH produces acetate (XIV) .

1 Recondo, E.F., Rinderknecht, H. Eine neue, einfache Synthese des 1-OAcetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosides. Helv Chim Acta 1959, 42(4): 1171.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(X) 33832 [(2R,3S,4R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-bromotetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl benzoate C26H21BrO7 详情 详情
(XIV) 26984 (2R,3R,4R,5S)-5-(acetoxy)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C28H24O9 详情 详情
(XX) 10016 D-Ribose; (3R,4S,5R)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2,3,4-furantriol; (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal 50-69-1 C5H10O5 详情 详情
(XXI) 41258 (2R,3S,4R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxytetrahydro-3,4-furandiol C6H12O5 详情 详情
(XXII) 12247 [(2R,3R,4R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-methoxytetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl benzoate C27H24O8 详情 详情
Extended Information