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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】41056

【品名】dimethyl succinate

【CA登记号】106-65-0

【 分 子 式 】C6H10O4

【 分 子 量 】146.143

【元素组成】C 49.31% H 6.9% O 43.79%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The condensation of dimethyl succinate (I) with benzaldehyde (II) by means of NaOMe in refluxing methanol followed by hydrolysis with NaOH in methanol/water gives 2-benzylidenesuccinic acid (III). Compound (III) is treated with refluxing Ac2O, yielding the corresponding anhydride (IV), which by reaction with cis-perhydroisoindole (V) in toluene affords the monoamide (VI). This amide is reduced with H2 over a chiral Rhodium catalyst and treated with (R)-1-phenylethylamine (VII) to provide the chiral salt (VIII) as a single diastereomer isolated by crystallization. Finally, this salt is treated first with aqueous NH4OH and then with aqueous CaCl2.

1 Castaner, R.M.; Sorbera, L.A.; Leeson, P.A.; Castaner, J.; Mitiglinide Calcium Hydrate. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 10, 1034.
2 Lecouve, J.-P.; Souvie, J.-C.; Fugier, C. (ADIR et Cie.); Method for preparing a substd. perhydroisoindole. FR 2765578; US 6133454; WO 9901430 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 41056 dimethyl succinate 106-65-0 C6H10O4 详情 详情
(II) 10498 Benzaldehyde;Benzoic aldehyde;Phenylmethanal 100-52-7 C7H6O 详情 详情
(III) 41057 2-[(Z)-benzylidene]succinic acid C11H10O4 详情 详情
(IV) 41058 3-[(Z)-benzylidene]-2,5(4H)-furandione C11H8O3 详情 详情
(V) 41059 (3aR,7aS)octahydro-1H-isoindole C8H15N 详情 详情
(VI) 41060 (Z)-2-[2-[(3aR,7aS)octahydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl]-2-oxoethyl]-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid C19H23NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 10039 (1R)-1-Phenylethylamine; (1R)-1-Phenyl-1-ethanamine.; L-alpha-Phenylethylamine 3886-69-9 C8H11N 详情 详情
(VIII) 41061 (1R)-1-phenyl-1-ethanaminium (2S)-4-[(3aR,7aS)octahydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl]-2-benzyl-4-oxobutanoate C27H36N2O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The condensation of 4-iodo-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde (I) with dimethyl succinate (II) by means of NaOMe in aqueous methanol gives the benzylidene derivative (III), which is condensed with 1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde (IV) by means of NaOMe in methanol, affording the bis-benzylidene hemiester (V). The selective reduction of (V) with LiEt3BH, followed by lactonization with ethyl chloroformate and TEA in THF, yields the lactone (VI), which is finally cyclized by means of Pd(OAc)2 and K2CO3 at 110 C through the nonisolated intermediate (VII), providing the target compound.

1 Mizufune, H.; et al.; The first regiospecific synthesis of helioxanthin by novel palladium-catalyzed benzannulation reaction of alpha,beta-bisbenzylidene-gamma-lactone. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 3, 437.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 46632 4-iodo-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde C8H5IO3 详情 详情
(II) 41056 dimethyl succinate 106-65-0 C6H10O4 详情 详情
(III) 46633 dimethyl 2-[(E)-(4-iodo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylidene]succinate C14H13IO6 详情 详情
(IV) 10127 1,3-Benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde; Heliotropine 120-57-0 C8H6O3 详情 详情
(V) 46634 (E)-4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-[(E)-(4-iodo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylidene]-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-butenoic acid C21H15IO8 详情 详情
(VI) 46635 4-[(E)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylidene]-3-[(E)-(4-iodo-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)methylidene]dihydro-2(3H)-furanone C20H13IO6 详情 详情
(VII) 46636 [(10S)-10-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-7-oxo-7,10-dihydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-9(9H)-yl](iodo)palladium C20H13IO6Pd 详情 详情
Extended Information