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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】40502

【品名】(1S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol

【CA登记号】116817-84-6

【 分 子 式 】C9H15NOS

【 分 子 量 】185.29024

【元素组成】C 58.34% H 8.16% N 7.56% O 8.63% S 17.31%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Reaction of 2-acetylthiophene (I) with paraformaldehyde and dimethylamine in ethanol gives 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanone (II), which is enantioselectively reduced with a 2:1 complex of (2R,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol (III) and LiAlH4 in toluene to yield (S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 1-fluoronaphthalene (V) by means of NaH in DMSO affords the corresponding naphthyl ether (VI), which is finally monodemethylated with 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate and Zn in toluene and treated with oxalic acid.

1 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, R.M.; Castaner, J.; Duloxetine oxalate. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 9, 907.
2 Staszak, M.A.; Staten, G.S.; Weigel, L.O. (Eli Lilly and Company); Chiral synthesis of 1-aryl-3-aminopropan-1-ols. CA 2042346; EP 0457559; JP 1992226948 .
3 Frazier, J.; Staszak, M.; Weigel, L.; Staten, G.; Deeter, J.; Asymmetric synthesis and absolute stereochemistry of LY248686. Tetrahedron Lett 1990, 31, 49, 7101.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24490 1-(2-Thienyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Acetylthiophene 88-15-3 C6H6OS 详情 详情
(II) 40500 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanone 13196-35-5 C9H13NOS 详情 详情
(III) 40501 (2S,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol 63957-11-9 C19H25NO 详情 详情
(IV) 40502 (1S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol 116817-84-6 C9H15NOS 详情 详情
(V) 40503 1-fluoronaphthalene 321-38-0 C10H7F 详情 详情
(VI) 40504 (3S)-N,N-dimethyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)-1-propanamine; N,N-dimethyl-N-[(3S)-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propyl]amine 132335-46-7 C19H21NOS 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The ketone intermediate (II) can also be reduced with NaBH4 in ethanol to the racemic alcohol (VII), which is submitted to optical resolution with (S)-(+)-mandelic acid to provide the (S)-enantiomer (IV) already described.

1 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, R.M.; Castaner, J.; Duloxetine oxalate. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 9, 907.
2 Berglund, R.A. (Eli Lilly and Company); Asymmetric synthesis. EP 0650965; JP 1995188065; US 5362886 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24490 1-(2-Thienyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Acetylthiophene 88-15-3 C6H6OS 详情 详情
(II) 40500 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanone 13196-35-5 C9H13NOS 详情 详情
(IV) 40502 (1S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol 116817-84-6 C9H15NOS 详情 详情
(VII) 40515 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol C9H15NOS 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The reaction of 2-acetylthiophene (I) with [14C]-paraformaldehyde and dimethylamine in ethanol gives 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-[3-14C]propan-1-one (II), which is enantioselectively reduced in toluene with a 2:1 complex of (2R,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol (III) and LiAlH4 in toluene to yield (S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-[3-14C]propan-1-ol (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 1-fluoronaphthalene (V) by means of NaH in DMSO affords the corresponding naphthyl ether (VI), which is finally monodemethylated with 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate and Zn in toluene.

1 Wheeler, W.J.; Kuo, F.; Approaches to an asymmetric synthesis of duloxetine, a mixed uptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine, and its C-14 labeled analogs. Synthesis and Applications of Isotopically Labelled Compounds 1994, 597-603.
2 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, R.M.; Castaner, J.; Duloxetine oxalate. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 9, 907.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24490 1-(2-Thienyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Acetylthiophene 88-15-3 C6H6OS 详情 详情
(II) 40500 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanone 13196-35-5 C9H13NOS 详情 详情
(III) 40501 (2S,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol 63957-11-9 C19H25NO 详情 详情
(IV) 40502 (1S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol 116817-84-6 C9H15NOS 详情 详情
(V) 40503 1-fluoronaphthalene 321-38-0 C10H7F 详情 详情
(VI) 40504 (3S)-N,N-dimethyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)-1-propanamine; N,N-dimethyl-N-[(3S)-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propyl]amine 132335-46-7 C19H21NOS 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The reaction of [carbonyl-14C]-2-acetylthiophene (I) with paraformaldehyde and dimethylamine in ethanol gives 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-[1-14C]propan-1-one (II), which is enantioselectively reduced with a 2:1 complex of (2R,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol (III) and LiAlH4 in toluene, yielding (S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)[1-14C] propan-1-ol (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 1-fluoronaphthalene (V) by means of NaH in DMSO affords the corresponding naphthyl ether (VI), which is finally monodemethylated with 2,2,2-trichloroethyl chloroformate and Zn in toluene.

1 Wheeler, W.J.; Kuo, F.; Approaches to an asymmetric synthesis of duloxetine, a mixed uptake inhibitor of serotonin and norepinephrine, and its C-14 labeled analogs. Synthesis and Applications of Isotopically Labelled Compounds 1994, 597-603.
2 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, R.M.; Castaner, J.; Duloxetine oxalate. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 9, 907.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24490 1-(2-Thienyl)-1-ethanone; 2-Acetylthiophene 88-15-3 C6H6OS 详情 详情
(II) 40500 3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanone 13196-35-5 C9H13NOS 详情 详情
(III) 40501 (2S,3S)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-methyl-1,2-diphenyl-2-butanol 63957-11-9 C19H25NO 详情 详情
(IV) 40502 (1S)-3-(dimethylamino)-1-(2-thienyl)-1-propanol 116817-84-6 C9H15NOS 详情 详情
(V) 40503 1-fluoronaphthalene 321-38-0 C10H7F 详情 详情
(VI) 40504 (3S)-N,N-dimethyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)-1-propanamine; N,N-dimethyl-N-[(3S)-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-3-(2-thienyl)propyl]amine 132335-46-7 C19H21NOS 详情 详情
Extended Information