【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】39958 【品名】methyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C18H22O6 【 分 子 量 】334.36908 【元素组成】C 64.66% H 6.63% O 28.71% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXX)The reaction of (XXVI) with HI and red P in acetic acid gives 4-methyl-5,7-dihydroxyphthalide (XXVII), which is condensed with methyl 6-bromo-4-methyl-4-hexenoate (XXVIII) by means of Ag2O in dioxane yielding the methyl ester (XXIX). The monomethylation of (XXIX) with diazomethane in benzene affords the methyl ester of mycophenolic acid (XXX), which is finally hydrolyzed with aqueous NaOH.
【1】 Castaner, J.; Hillier, K.; Mycophenolic acid. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 8, 594. |
【2】 Canonica, L.; et al.; Total synthesis of mycophenolic acid. Tetrahedron Lett 1971, 28, 2691-92. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXVI) | 39954 | 5,7-dimethoxy-4-methyl-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one | C11H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVII) | 39955 | 5,7-dihydroxy-4-methyl-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one | C9H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVIII) | 39956 | methyl (E)-6-bromo-4-methyl-4-hexenoate | C8H13BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIX) | 39957 | methyl (E)-6-(4,6-dihydroxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate | C17H20O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXX) | 39958 | methyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate | C18H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)The cyclization of the 3-oxoglutarate (I) with the alkynal (II) gives the benzoate derivative (III), which is treated with CH3I and NaH to yield the dimethoxy benzoate (IV). The reduction o the formyl group of (IV) by means of NaBH4 affords the hydroxymethyl derivative (V), which is treated with MsCl and TEA to provide the mesylate (VI). The reduction of the mesylate group of (VI) by means of NaBH4 gives the methyl derivative (VII), which is cyclized by means of K2CO3 to yield the isobenzofuranone (VIII). The ozonolysis of the dimethylvinyl group of (VIII) affords the aldehyde (IX), which is oxidized with CrO3 to provide the carboxylic acid (X). The reaction of (X) with diazomethane gives the corresponding methyl ester (XI), which selectively demethylates with BCl3 in CH2Cl2 to yield mycophenolic acid methyl ester (XII). Finally, this compound is hydrolyzed with LiOH to provide the target carboxylic acid.
【1】 Covarrubias-Zuniga, A.; Gonzalez-Lucas, A.; Dominguez, M.M.; Total synthesis of mycophenolic acid. Tetrahedron 2003, 59, 11, 1989. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 64481 | dimethyl 2-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-3-oxopentanedioate | C17H26O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 64482 | 4-oxo-2-butynyl pivalate | C9H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 64483 | methyl 3-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-6-{[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl}-5-formyl-2,4-dihydroxybenzoate | C25H34O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 64484 | methyl 3-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-6-{[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl}-5-formyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzoate | C27H38O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 64485 | methyl 3-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-6-{[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl}-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dimethoxybenzoate | C27H40O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 64486 | methyl 3-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-6-{[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl}-2,4-dimethoxy-5-{[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl}benzoate | C28H42O9S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 64487 | methyl 3-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-6-{[(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl}-2,4-dimethoxy-5-methylbenzoate | C27H40O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 64488 | 6-[(2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-4-methyl-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one | C21H28O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 64489 | (E)-6-(4,6-dimethoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenal | C18H22O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 64490 | (E)-6-(4,6-dimethoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoic acid | C18H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 64491 | methyl (E)-6-(4,6-dimethoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate | C19H24O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 39958 | methyl (E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methyl-4-hexenoate | C18H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 |