【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】39336 【品名】ethyl 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxoacetate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C16H18F3NO5 【 分 子 量 】361.3178696 【元素组成】C 53.19% H 5.02% F 15.77% N 3.88% O 22.14% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)3-(Trifluoromethyl)aniline (I) was protected as the tert-butyl carbamate (II) by treatment with Boc2O at 80 C. Lithiation of (II) with sec-butyllithium at -78 C, followed by condensation with diethyl oxalate afforded keto ester (III). Subsequent acid hydrolysis of the Boc group of (III) with concomitant cyclization gave rise to 6-(trifluoromethyl)isatin (IV). Addition of Grignard reagent (V) to (IV) produced the 3-hydroxy-3-aryloxindole (VI). Conversion of (VI) to the corresponding 3-fluoro oxindole was then effected by treatment with diethylaminosulfur trifluoride at low temperature. Finally, optical resolution by means of chiral HPLC furnished the title (S)-enantiomer.
【1】 Hewawasam, P.; et al.; The synthesis and characterization of BMS-204352 (MaxiPost) and related 3-fluorooxindoles as openers of maxi-K potassium channels. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 7, 1023. |
【2】 Starrett, J.E. Jr.; Hewawasam, P.; Ortiz, A.A.; et al.; Synthesis, pharmacokinetic analysis and MCAO stroke activity of the maxi-K opener BMS-204352. Pottasium Channels: Struct Funct Ther Util (March 11 2000, Tahoe City) 2000, Abst 315. |
【3】 Martín, L.; Castañer, R.M.; Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; BMS-204352. Drugs Fut 2001, 26, 1, 9. |
【4】 Hewawasam, P.; Meanwell, N.A.; Gribkoff, V.K. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.); 3-Substd. oxindole derivs. as potassium channel modulators. CA 2176183; EP 0747354; JP 1996333336; US 5565483; US 5602169 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26347 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylamine; 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline; 3-aminobenzotrifluoride | 98-16-8 | C7H6F3N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 39335 | tert-butyl 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylcarbamate | C12H14F3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 39336 | ethyl 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxoacetate | C16H18F3NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 39337 | 6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C9H4F3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 39338 | bromo(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)magnesium | C7H6BrClMgO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 39339 | 3-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C16H11ClF3NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (I) with Boc2O gives the carbamate (II), which is condensed with 14C labeled diethyl oxalate (III) by means of BuLi to yield the ketoester (IV). The cyclization of (IV) by means of refluxing aq. HCl affords the labeled 6-(trifluoromethyl)isatin (V), which is condensed with 5-chloro-2-methoxyphenylmagnesium bromide (VI) to provide the hydroxyketone (VII). The fluorination of (VII) with DAST gives the target compound as a racemic mixture (VIII), which is finally submitted to optical resolution by chiral HPLC.
【1】 Dischino, D.D.; Gribkoff, V.K.; Hewawasam, P.; Luke, G.M.; Rinehart, J.K.; Spears, T.L.; Starrett, J.E. Jr.; Synthesis of 3H and 14C labeled (S)-3-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2H-indol-2-one, MaxiPost(TM). An agent for post-stroke neuroprotection. J Label Compd Radiopharm 2003, 46, 2, 139. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26347 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylamine; 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline; 3-aminobenzotrifluoride | 98-16-8 | C7H6F3N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 39335 | tert-butyl 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylcarbamate | C12H14F3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17571 | Diethyl oxalate; Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate | 95-92-1 | C6H10O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 64193 | allyl (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-[({(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-{[bis(allyloxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-4-{[(3R)-3-methoxydecyl]oxy}-6-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(Z)-11-octadecenoylamino]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl}oxy)methyl]-6-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-4-(decyloxy)-5-[(3-oxotetradecanoyl)amino]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl carbonate | C82H151N2O18PSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 39336 | ethyl 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxoacetate | C16H18F3NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 64197 | ethyl 2-[2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-oxoacetate | C16H18F3NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 39337 | 6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C9H4F3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 64198 | 6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C9H4F3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 39338 | bromo(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)magnesium | C7H6BrClMgO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 39339 | 3-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C16H11ClF3NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 64199 | 3-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-hydroxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C16H11ClF3NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 43889 | 3-(5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one | C16H10ClF4NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 64200 | 3-(5-Chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)-3-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-one | C16H10ClF4NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |