【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】37505 【品名】5-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)pentanoic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C23H23O2P 【 分 子 量 】362.408182 【元素组成】C 76.23% H 6.4% O 8.83% P 8.55% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)The ketalization of cis-bicyclo[3.3.0]octane-3,7-dione (I) with ethylene glycol (A) and p-toluenesulfonic acid gives the diethyleneketal (II), which by controlled hydrolysis with acetic acid-THF-water is converted into the monoketal (III). Carboxylation of (III) with diethyl carbonate by means of NaH yields the ketoester (IV), which is reduced with sodium borohydride in ethanol to afford the hydroxyester (V). Protection of (V) with dimethyl-tert-butylsilyl chloride gives the silylether (VI), which is reduced with diisobutylaluminum hydride to the alcohol (VII). Oxidation of (VII) with pyridinium chlorochromate affords the aIdehyde (VIII), which by a Wittig reaction with the sodium salt of dimethyl 2-oxoheptylphosphonate (IX) is converted into the enone (X). The reduction of (X) with zinc borohydride yields the protected alcohol (XI), which is deprotected to the corresponding dihydroxyketone (XII) by treatment with acetic acid-THF-water. Finally, this compound is submitted to a Wittig reaction with the sodium salt of 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphorane (XIII) in DMS.
【1】 Shibasaki, M.; Ikegami, S.; Ueda, J.; New synthetic routes to 9(O)-methanopostacyclin. A highly stable and biologically potent analog of prostacyclin. Tetrahedron Lett 1979, 5, 433-436. |
【2】 Magolda, R.L.; Barnette, W.E.; Nicolaou, K.C.; Seitz, S.; Sipio, W.J.; Total synthesis of carboprostacyclin, a stable and biologically active analog of prostacyclin (PGI2). J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1978, 23, 1067-68. |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Hillier, K.; Carbacyclin. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 12, 753. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 11295 | Polyethylene glycol;1,2-Ethanediol;Monoethylene glycol; Ethylene glycol | 107-21-1 | C2H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 37496 | tetrahydro-2,5(1H,3H)-pentalenedione | C8H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 37497 | C12H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(III) | 11311 | Perhydropentalene-2,5-dione mono ethyleneketal | C10H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 37498 | C13H18O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 37499 | C13H20O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VI) | 37500 | C19H34O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VII) | 37501 | C17H32O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VIII) | 11315 | (3'aS,4'R,5'R,6'aR)-5'-(tert-Butyldimethylsilyloxy)perhydrospiro[1,3-dioxolane-2,2'-pentalen]-4'-ylcarbaldehyde | C17H30O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 13738 | dimethyl 2-oxoheptylphosphonate; Dimethyl (2-oxoheptyl)phosphonate | 36969-89-8 | C9H19O4P | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 37502 | C24H42O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XI) | 37503 | C24H44O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XII) | 37504 | (3aS,4S,5R,6aR)-5-hydroxy-4-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxy-1-octenyl]hexahydro-2(1H)-pentalenone | C16H26O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 37505 | 5-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)pentanoic acid | C23H23O2P | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)Reduction of (XXXIV) with LiAlH4, followed by oxidation with Collins reagent affords the bis(tetrahydropyranyl)ketone (XXXV) (which can also be obtained by reaction of dihydroxyketone (XII) with dihydropyran). The Wittig reaction of (XXXV) with phosphorane (XIII) gives the protected carbacyclin (XXXVI), which is finally deprotected in the usual way.
【1】 Shibasaki, M.; Ikegami, S.; Ueda, J.; New synthetic routes to 9(O)-methanopostacyclin. A highly stable and biologically potent analog of prostacyclin. Tetrahedron Lett 1979, 5, 433-436. |
【2】 Sugie, A.; Katsube, J.; Shimomura, H.; Yamamoto, H.; Synthetic studies on cyclopentane derivatives. Part 10. Stereocontrolled approaches to 9(O)-methanoprostacyclin. Tetrahedron Lett 1979, 28, 2607-10. |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Hillier, K.; Carbacyclin. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 12, 753. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 37504 | (3aS,4S,5R,6aR)-5-hydroxy-4-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxy-1-octenyl]hexahydro-2(1H)-pentalenone | C16H26O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 37505 | 5-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)pentanoic acid | C23H23O2P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIV) | 37530 | (1aS,1bS,2S,3R,4aR)-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-2-[(E,3S)-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-octenyl]octahydropentaleno[1,2-b]oxirene; (2S,3E)-4-[(1aS,1bS,2S,3R,4aR)-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]octahydropentaleno[1,2-b]oxiren-2-yl]-2-pentyl-3-butenyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C28H46O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXV) | 37531 | (3aS,4S,5R,6aR)-5-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-4-[(E,3S)-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-octenyl]hexahydro-2(1H)-pentalenone | C28H46O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVI) | 37532 | 5-[(3aS,4S,5R,6aR)-5-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-4-[(E,3S)-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]-1-octenyl]hexahydro-2(1H)-pentalenylidene]pentanoic acid | C33H54O6 | 详情 | 详情 |