【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】37482 【品名】diethyl 2-benzylidenemalonate 【CA登记号】5292-53-5 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H16O4 【 分 子 量 】248.27864 【元素组成】C 67.73% H 6.5% O 25.78% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The reaction of 2-aminothiophenol (I) with diethyl benzylidenemalonate (II) by heating at 90 C gives diethyl 2-(2-aminophenylthio)-2-phenylethane-1,1-dicarboxylate (III), which is cyclized by heating at 180 C with triethylamine hydrochloride yielding 2,3-dihydro-3-ethoxycarbonyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one (IV). The reduction of (IV) with LiAlH4 in THF affords 2,3-dihydro-3-hydroxymethyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one (V), which by reaction with SOCl2 in refluxing benzene is converted into 2,3-dihydro-3-chloromethyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one (VII). Finally, this compound is treated with N-methylpiperazine at reflux temperature, and acidified with HCl. An alternative way is the reaction of (V) with methanesulfonyl chloride in pyridine affording 2,3-dihydro-3-methanesulfonyloxymethyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one (VI), which is then treated with N-methylpiperazine and HCl as before.
【1】 Izumi, K.; et al.; FR 2416890 . |
【2】 Hillier, K.; Castaner, J.; BTM-1042. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 9, 534. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10061 | 1-Methylpiperazine; 1-Methyl piperazine; N-Methylpiperazine | 109-01-3 | C5H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 25182 | 2-aminobenzenethiol | 137-07-5 | C6H7NS | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 37482 | diethyl 2-benzylidenemalonate | 5292-53-5 | C14H16O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 37483 | diethyl 2-[[(2-aminophenyl)sulfanyl](phenyl)methyl]malonate | C20H23NO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 37484 | ethyl (2R,3R)-4-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepine-3-carboxylate | C18H17NO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 37485 | (2R,3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C16H15NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 37486 | (2R,3S)-3-([[methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]methyl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C19H21NO2S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 37487 | (2R,3S)-3-(chloromethyl)-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepin-4(5H)-one | C16H14ClNOS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)Alternatively, the condensation of dimethyl malonate (VI) with benzaldehyde (VII) by means of piperidine in refluxing toluene gives dimethyl benzylidenemalonate (VIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in toluene to yield the corresponding benzyl derivative (IX). The hydrolysis of (IX) with NaOH in water affords the benzylmalonic acid (X). Alternatively, intermediate (X) can also be obtained starting from diethyl malonate (XI), which is condensed with with benzaldehyde (VII) by means of piperidine in refluxing toluene to give diethyl benzylidenemalonate (XII). Reduction of (XII) with H2 over Pd/C in toluene yields the corresponding benzyl derivative (XIII), which is then hydrolized with NaOH in water. The monodecarboxylation of (X) and its condensation with paraformaldehyde and diethylamine in refluxing ethyl acetate provides 2-benzylacrylic acid (XIV), which is condensed with thioacetic acid (V) by heating at 70 C to afford 2-(acetylsulfanylmethyl)-3-phenylpropionic acid (XV). Finally, this compound is condensed with N-tosylglycine benzyl ester (XVI) by means of HOBt, DCC and TEA in THF.
【1】 Roques, B.; Schwartz, J.-C.; Lecomte, J.-M. (Societe Civile Bioprojet); Amino acid derivs. and their therapeutic application. EP 0038758 . |
【2】 Lecomte, J.-M.; Duhamel, P.; Danvy, D.; Schwartz, J.-C.; Duhamel, L.; Monteil, T. (Societe Civile Bioprojet); Process for the synthesis of alpha-substd. acrylic acids and their application. EP 0729936 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 12893 | Ethanethioic S-acid | C2H4OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 19373 | dimethyl malonate;Methyl malonate;Propanedioic acid dimethyl ester | 108-59-8 | C5H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 10498 | Benzaldehyde;Benzoic aldehyde;Phenylmethanal | 100-52-7 | C7H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 49460 | Dimethyl benzylidenemalonate | C12H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 49461 | dimethyl 2-benzylmalonate | C12H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 37280 | 2-benzylmalonic acid | 616-75-1 | C10H10O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 16829 | Diethyl malonate | 105-53-3 | C7H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 37482 | diethyl 2-benzylidenemalonate | 5292-53-5 | C14H16O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 20208 | diethyl 2-benzylmalonate | 607-81-8 | C14H18O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 37279 | 2-benzylacrylic acid | C10H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 55230 | 3-(acetylsulfanyl)-2-benzylpropanoic acid | C12H14O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 55228 | N-p-Tosylglycine benzyl ester | C16H17NO4S | 详情 | 详情 |