|
【结 构 式】 
|
【分子编号】36472 【品名】(1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H8O4 【 分 子 量 】168.14912 【元素组成】C 57.14% H 4.8% O 38.06% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(IV)The Diels-Alder condensation of maleic anhydride (I) with furan (II) gives the epoxytetrahydrophthalic anhydride (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C, yielding the epoxyperhydrophthalic anhydride (IV). Further reduction of (IV) with NaBH4 affords the epoxyperhydrophthalide (V), which is submitted to a third reduction with DIBAL-H to provide the lactol (VI) as a racemic mixture that is resolved with menthol. The appropriate isomer (VIIa) is treated with triphenylphosphonium bromide (VIII) and potassium tert-amyloxide to give the 5,8-epoxyperhydro-2-benzopyran-3-ol (IX), which is condensed with 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (X) by means of potassium tert-amyloxide and esterified with Amberlist-15/MeOH, yielding the cis-5-heptenoic acid methyl ester (XI). The oxidation of the primary alcohol group of (XI) with pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) in dichloromethane affords the aldehyde (XII), which is finally reductocondensed with 4-phenylsemicarbazide (XIII) by means of NaBH3CN and hydrolyzed with LiOH to furnish the target semicarbazide.
| 【1】 Haslanger, M.F.; Han, W.-C.; Ogletree, M.L.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; 9,11-Epoxy-9-homo-14-oxaprosta-5-enoic acid derivatives. Novel inhibitors of fatty acid cyclooxygenase. J Med Chem 1986, 29, 2335-2347. |
| 【2】 Gougoutas, J.Z.; Sprague, P.W.; Harris, D.N.; Malley, M.F.; Heikes, J.E.; Greenberg, R.; Synthesis and in vitro pharmacology of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane analogues of thromboxane A2/PGH2. J Med Chem 1985, 28, 1580-1590. |
| 【3】 Hedberg, A.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; Ogletree, M.L.; 7-Oxabicycloheptane analogs: modulators of the arachidonate cascade. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 2, 153. |
| 【4】 Haslanger, M.F.; Greenberg, M.J.; Ogletree, M.L.; Nakane, M.; Garber, D.P.; Harris, D.N.; Reid, J.C.; Aza-substituted omega side chain modification of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane TxA2 receptor antagonists: Structure-activity relationships. Advances in Prostaglandin, Thromboxane and Leukotriene Research, vol. 15; O. Hayaishi and S. Yamamoto (Eds.). Raven Press: New York 1985, 291-293. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VIa) | 43719 | (1R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIb) | 43720 | (1R,3R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIa) | 43721 | (1R,2R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIb) | 43728 | (1S,2S,3R,6S,7R)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (I) | 11182 | 2,5-Furandione; Maleic anhydride | 108-31-6 | C4H2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 22372 | Furan | 110-00-9 | C4H4O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (III) | 43717 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-8-ene-3,5-dione | C8H6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 36472 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C8H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 43718 | (1R,2R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-one | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 25649 | (methoxymethyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C20H20BrOP | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 43722 | (1S,2R,5R,7R,8R)-4,11-dioxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,7)]undecan-5-ol | C9H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 13616 | (4-Carboxybutyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide | 17814-85-6 | C23H24BrO2P | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XI) | 43723 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 43729 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3S,4S)-3-formyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H22O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 43730 | N-phenyl-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | 537-47-3 | C7H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(IV)The Diels-Alder condensation of maleic anhydride (I) with furan (II) gives the epoxytetrahydrophthalic anhydride (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C, yielding the epoxyperhydrophthalic anhydride (IV). Further reduction of (IV) with NaBH4 affords the epoxyperhydrophthalide (V), which is submitted to a third reduction with DIBAL-H to provide the lactol (VI) as a racemic mixture that is resolved with menthol. The appropriate isomer (VIIa) is treated with triphenylphosphonium bromide (VIII) and potassium tert-amyloxide to give the 5,8-epoxyperhydro-2-benzopyran-3-ol (IX), which is condensed with 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (X) by means of potassium tert-amyloxide and esterified with Amberlist-15/MeOH, yielding the cis-5-heptenoic acid methyl ester (XI). The oxidation of the primary alcohol group of (XI) with pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) in dichloromethane affords the aldehyde (XII), which is condensed with dimethyl 2-oxobutylphosphonate (XIII) and NaH, providing the pentenone (XIV). Finally, the ketonic group of (XIV) is reduced with NaBH4/CeCl3, and the resulting ester hydrolyzed with LiOH to furnish the target hydroxyacid as a diastereomeric mixture that is separated by conventional methods.
| 【1】 Haslanger, M.F.; Greenberg, M.J.; Ogletree, M.L.; Nakane, M.; Garber, D.P.; Harris, D.N.; Reid, J.C.; Aza-substituted omega side chain modification of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane TxA2 receptor antagonists: Structure-activity relationships. Advances in Prostaglandin, Thromboxane and Leukotriene Research, vol. 15; O. Hayaishi and S. Yamamoto (Eds.). Raven Press: New York 1985, 291-293. |
| 【2】 Hedberg, A.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; Ogletree, M.L.; 7-Oxabicycloheptane analogs: modulators of the arachidonate cascade. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 2, 153. |
| 【3】 Haslanger, M.F.; Han, W.-C.; Ogletree, M.L.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; 9,11-Epoxy-9-homo-14-oxaprosta-5-enoic acid derivatives. Novel inhibitors of fatty acid cyclooxygenase. J Med Chem 1986, 29, 2335-2347. |
| 【4】 Gougoutas, J.Z.; Sprague, P.W.; Harris, D.N.; Malley, M.F.; Heikes, J.E.; Greenberg, R.; Synthesis and in vitro pharmacology of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane analogues of thromboxane A2/PGH2. J Med Chem 1985, 28, 1580-1590. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VIa) | 43719 | (1R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIb) | 43720 | (1R,3R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIa) | 43721 | (1R,2R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIb) | 43728 | (1S,2S,3R,6S,7R)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (I) | 11182 | 2,5-Furandione; Maleic anhydride | 108-31-6 | C4H2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 22372 | Furan | 110-00-9 | C4H4O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (III) | 43717 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-8-ene-3,5-dione | C8H6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 36472 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C8H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 43718 | (1R,2R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-one | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 25649 | (methoxymethyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C20H20BrOP | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 43722 | (1S,2R,5R,7R,8R)-4,11-dioxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,7)]undecan-5-ol | C9H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 13616 | (4-Carboxybutyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide | 17814-85-6 | C23H24BrO2P | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XI) | 43723 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 43729 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3S,4S)-3-formyl-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H22O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 43731 | dimethyl 2-oxobutylphosphonate | C6H13O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 43732 | (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3S,4S)-3-[(E)-3-oxo-1-pentenyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid | C18H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 43733 | (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3S,4S)-3-[(E,3R)-3-hydroxy-1-pentenyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoic acid | C18H28O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(IV)The Diels-Alder condensation of maleic anhydride (I) with furan (II) gives the epoxytetrahydrophthalic anhydride (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C, yielding the epoxyperhydrophthalic anhydride (IV). Further reduction of (IV) with NaBH4 affords the epoxyperhydrophthalide (V), which is submitted to a third reduction with DIBAL-H to provide the lactol (VI) as a racemic mixture that is resolved with menthol. The appropriate isomer (VIIa) is treated with triphenylphosphonium bromide (VIII) and potassium tert-amyloxide to give the 5,8-epoxyperhydro-2-benzopyran-3-ol (IX), which is condensed with 4-carboxybutyltriphenylphosphonium bromide (X) by means of potassium tert-amyloxide and esterified with Amberlist-15/MeOH, yielding the cis-5-heptenoic acid methyl ester (XI). The sulfonation of the primary alcohol group of (XI) with TsOH affords the tosylate (XII), which is condensed with potassium phthalimide (XII) to provide the phthalimido derivative (XIV). The treatment of (XIV) with hydrazine gives the aminomethyl compound (XV), which is finally condensed with N-(heptanoyl)glycine (XVI) by means of CDI and hydrolyzed with LiOH to afford the target glycinamide compound.
| 【1】 Hedberg, A.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; Ogletree, M.L.; 7-Oxabicycloheptane analogs: modulators of the arachidonate cascade. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 2, 153. |
| 【2】 Haslanger, M.F.; Han, W.-C.; Ogletree, M.L.; Hall, S.E.; Harris, D.N.; 9,11-Epoxy-9-homo-14-oxaprosta-5-enoic acid derivatives. Novel inhibitors of fatty acid cyclooxygenase. J Med Chem 1986, 29, 2335-2347. |
| 【3】 Haslanger, M.F.; Greenberg, M.J.; Ogletree, M.L.; Nakane, M.; Garber, D.P.; Harris, D.N.; Reid, J.C.; Aza-substituted omega side chain modification of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane TxA2 receptor antagonists: Structure-activity relationships. Advances in Prostaglandin, Thromboxane and Leukotriene Research, vol. 15; O. Hayaishi and S. Yamamoto (Eds.). Raven Press: New York 1985, 291-293. |
| 【4】 Gougoutas, J.Z.; Sprague, P.W.; Harris, D.N.; Malley, M.F.; Heikes, J.E.; Greenberg, R.; Synthesis and in vitro pharmacology of 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane analogues of thromboxane A2/PGH2. J Med Chem 1985, 28, 1580-1590. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VIa) | 43719 | (1R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIb) | 43720 | (1R,3R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIa) | 43721 | (1R,2R,3S,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIIb) | 43728 | (1S,2S,3R,6S,7R)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-ol | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (I) | 11182 | 2,5-Furandione; Maleic anhydride | 108-31-6 | C4H2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 22372 | Furan | 110-00-9 | C4H4O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (III) | 43717 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-8-ene-3,5-dione | C8H6O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 36472 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C8H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 43718 | (1R,2R,6R,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-one | C8H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 25649 | (methoxymethyl)(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C20H20BrOP | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 43722 | (1S,2R,5R,7R,8R)-4,11-dioxatricyclo[6.2.1.0(2,7)]undecan-5-ol | C9H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 13616 | (4-Carboxybutyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide | 17814-85-6 | C23H24BrO2P | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XI) | 43723 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H24O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 43724 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-([[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy]methyl)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C22H30O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 27890 | Potassium phthalimide | 1074-82-4 | C8H4KNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIV) | 43725 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-[(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C23H27NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 43726 | methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(aminomethyl)-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate | C15H25NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 43727 | 2-(heptanoylamino)acetic acid | C9H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XXII)The synthesis of [1S-(1alpha,2alpha,3alpha,4alpha)]-2-[2-[2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl]benzyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-3-carboxylic acid (VI), a key intermediate in the synthesis of 203961 [see scheme 20396101a] has been presented: This compound has been obtained by two similar ways: 1) The condensation of L-valinol (XII) with anhydride (XXII) catalyzed by oxalic acid gives imide (XIII), which is treated with ethylmagnesium chloride, the Grignard reagent (XIV) and NaBH4 yielding intermediate (XV). This intermediate, without isolation, is treated with HCl in THF to afford the substituted benzaldehyde (XVI), which is condensed with trimethyl phosphonoacetate (XVII) and DBU in acetonitrile giving the propenoic ester (XVIII). Finally, this compound is submitted to a simultaneous reduction and hydrogenolysis with H2 over a Pearlman catalyst in methanol to provide the target of [1S-(1alpha,2alpha,3alpha,4alpha)]-2-[2-[2-(methoxycarbonyl)ethyl]benzyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-3-carboxylic acid (VI). 2) The preceding reaction sequence can also be performed using (S)-2-phenylglycinol (XIX) instead of the L-valinol (XII) yielding the previously reported benzaldehyde (XVI) through the imide (XX) and the nonisolated intermediate (XXI).
| 【1】 Mueller, R.H.; et al.; Diastereoselective reaction of a grignard reagent with chiral imides: A practical preparation of a key intermediate in the synthesis of ifetroban sodium. Org Process Res Dev 1997, 1, 1, 14. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (VI) | 14870 | (1R,2S,3R,4S)-3-[2-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)benzyl]-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2-carboxylic acid | C18H22O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 36480 | (2S)-2-amino-3-methyl-1-butanol; (S)-(+)-Valinol; L-Valinol | 2026-48-4 | C5H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIII) | 36473 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4-[(1R)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpropyl]-10-oxa-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C13H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 36475 | bromo[2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]magnesium | C9H9BrMgO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XV) | 36476 | (1S,2S,5R,6R,7R)-4-[(1S)-1,2-dimethylpropyl]-5-[2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-10-oxa-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-one | C22H29NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVI) | 36478 | 2-[(1R,2R,3S,6S,7S)-5-oxo-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-3-yl]benzaldehyde | C15H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVII) | 13272 | Methyl 2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Trimethyl phosphoroacetate | 5927-18-4 | C5H11O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XVIII) | 36479 | methyl (E)-3-[2-[(1R,2R,3S,6S,7S)-5-oxo-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]dec-3-yl]phenyl]-2-propenoate | C18H18O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIX) | 10973 | (2S)-2-Amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol; (S)-2-Hydroxy-1-phenylethylamine; (S)-(+)-2-Phenylglycinol; (S)-2-Amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol | 20989-17-7 | C8H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XX) | 36474 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4-[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]-10-oxa-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C16H17NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXI) | 36477 | (1S,2S,5R,6R,7R)-5-[2-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)phenyl]-5-hydroxy-4-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-10-oxa-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decan-3-one | C25H27NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXII) | 36472 | (1R,2R,6S,7S)-4,10-dioxatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione | C8H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |