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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】36455

【品名】(1R,12S)-9-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-13-one

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C13H13NO5

【 分 子 量 】263.24996

【元素组成】C 59.31% H 4.98% N 5.32% O 30.39%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The condensation of benzaldehyde (I) with malonic ester (II) by means of piperidine and acetic acid in benzene gives the unsaturated malonate (III), which by a selective ester cleavage and a Curtius rearrangement by means of N3-PO(OPh)2 and Et3N in toluene yields the unsaturated aminoester (IV). The reduction of (IV) with a chiral rhodium catalyst affords the chiral protected aminoester (V), which is cyclized to the bridged lactone (VI) by means of BF3 ethearate in dichloromethane. Reductive cleavage of the benzyloxycarbonyl benzyl ether groups of (VI) with H2 over Pd/C affords the free aminophenol (VII). The condensation of (VII) with aldehyde (VIII) (obtained by reduction of ester (IX) with DIBAL in dichloromethane) by means of KCN and AcOH, and after allylation of the aromatic OH group with allyl bromide, the intermediate (X) is obtained. The reduction of the lactone group of (X) with DIBAL, followed by desilylation with KF and cyclization with CH3SO3H affords the polycyclic compound (XI).

1 Gin, D.Y.; Corey, E.J.; Kania, R.S.; Enantioselective total synthesis of Ecteinascidin 743. J Am Chem Soc 1996, 118, 38, 9202-03.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
11463 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide 106-95-6 C3H5Br 详情 详情
(I) 36449 6-(benzyloxy)-7-methyl-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbaldehyde C16H14O4 详情 详情
(II) 36450 1-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl) 3-isobutyl malonate C10H16O6 详情 详情
(III) 36451 1-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl) 3-isobutyl 2-[(E)-[6-(benzyloxy)-7-methyl-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]methylidene]malonate C26H28O9 详情 详情
(IV) 36452 2,2-dimethoxyethyl (Z)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-[6-(benzyloxy)-7-methyl-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]-2-propenoate C30H31NO9 详情 详情
(V) 36453 2,2-dimethoxyethyl (2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-[6-(benzyloxy)-7-methyl-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]propanoate C30H33NO9 详情 详情
(VI) 35454 2-phenyl-1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde C10H8N2O 详情 详情
(VII) 36455 (1R,12S)-9-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-13-one C13H13NO5 详情 详情
(VIII) 36456 allyl (1S)-1-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C26H45NO6Si2 详情 详情
(IX) 36457 methyl (2S)-2-[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate C27H47NO7Si2 详情 详情
(X) 36458 allyl (1S,2R)-2-[(1R,12S)-9-(allyloxy)-8-methyl-13-oxo-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-16-yl]-1-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-cyanoethylcarbamate C43H61N3O10Si2 详情 详情
(XI) 36459 allyl (1R,2S,13R,15R,16S)-5-(allyloxy)-15-cyano-20,22-dihydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-21-methoxy-6-methyl-8,10-dioxa-14,24-diazahexacyclo[14.7.1.0(2,14).0(4,12).0(7,11).0(18,23)]tetracosa-4,6,11,18,20,22-hexaene-24-carboxylate C31H33N3O9 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The previously reported synthesis of 139221 (scheme 13922101a) has been investigated in order to find a more efficient, reproducible and economical route to work in the mutikilogram scale. Herein it is reported a new process which is simpler and proceeds with an overall yield of 54% (the original process, 35%). The condensation of intermediate aminolactone (I) (scheme 13922101a, intermediate (VII)) with acid (XLII) (the acid derived from scheme 13922101a, intermediate ester (IX)) by means of 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolidinium hexafluorophosphate (CIP), and 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt) in THF/dichloromethane gives the coupling product (XLIII), which is allylated with allyl bromide (XLIV) and Cs2CO3 in DMF yielding the allyl ether (XLV). The reduction of the lactone group of (XLV) with LiAlH2(OEt)2 in ethyl ether affords the lactol (XLVI), which is desilylated with KF in methanol to provide the phenolic compound (XLVII). The opening of the lactol ring of (XLVII) with simultaneous cyclization by means of Tf-OH in water/trifluoroethanol gives the hexacyclic intermediate (XLVIII), which is finally reductocondensed with KCN by means of LiAlH2(OEt)2 in THF to furnish the previously reported pentacyclic intermediate (XI) (scheme 13922101a, intermediate (XI)).

1 Martinez, E.J.; Corey, E.J.; A new, more efficient, and effective process for the synthesis of a key pentacyclic intermediate for production of ecteinascidin and phthalascidin antitumor agents. Org Lett 2000, 2, 7, 993.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VII) 36455 (1R,12S)-9-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-13-one C13H13NO5 详情 详情
(XI) 36459 allyl (1R,2S,13R,15R,16S)-5-(allyloxy)-15-cyano-20,22-dihydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-21-methoxy-6-methyl-8,10-dioxa-14,24-diazahexacyclo[14.7.1.0(2,14).0(4,12).0(7,11).0(18,23)]tetracosa-4,6,11,18,20,22-hexaene-24-carboxylate C31H33N3O9 详情 详情
(XLII) 38116 (2S)-2-[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid C26H45NO7Si2 详情 详情
(XLIII) 38117 allyl (1S)-1-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-[(1R,12S)-9-hydroxy-8-methyl-13-oxo-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-16-yl]-2-oxoethylcarbamate C39H56N2O11Si2 详情 详情
(XLIV) 11463 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide 106-95-6 C3H5Br 详情 详情
(XLV) 38118 allyl (1S)-2-[(1R,12S)-9-(allyloxy)-8-methyl-13-oxo-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-16-yl]-1-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C42H60N2O11Si2 详情 详情
(XLVI) 38119 allyl (1S)-2-[(1R,12S,13S)-9-(allyloxy)-13-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-16-yl]-1-(3,5-bis[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C42H62N2O11Si2 详情 详情
(XLVII) 38120 allyl (1S)-2-[(1R,12S,13S)-9-(allyloxy)-13-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-16-yl]-1-(3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C30H34N2O11 详情 详情
(XLVIII) 38121 allyl (1R,2S,13R,16S)-5-(allyloxy)-20,22-dihydroxy-13-(hydroxymethyl)-21-methoxy-6-methyl-15-oxo-8,10-dioxa-14,24-diazahexacyclo[14.7.1.0(2,14).0(4,12).0(7,11).0(18,23)]tetracosa-4,6,11,18,20,22-hexaene-24-carboxylate C30H32N2O10 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The reaction of 2,4-dichlorophenyl bromide (I) with 14CO2 (II) by means of BuLi in ethyl ether gives the labeled 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid (III), which is reduced with LiAlH4 in the same solvent to yield 2,4-dichlorobenzyl alcohol (IV). The oxidation of (IV) with lead tetraacetate affords 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (V), which is condensed with sodium sulfite in water at 160 C in a pressure vessel to provide the disulfonate (VI). Finally, the aldehyde group of (VI) is condensed with N-tert-butylhydroxylamine (VII) in hot acetic acid to give rise to the target imine oxide.

1 Johansson, R.; Werner, R.; Syntheses of two [14C]-labeled disodium 4-[(N-tert-butylimino)methyl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate N-oxides. J Label Compd Radiopharm 2000, 43, 13, 1265.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 53307 1-Bromo-2,4-dichlorobenzene 1193-72-2 C6H3BrCl2 详情 详情
(III) 33443 2,4-dichlorobenzoic carboxylic acid; 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid 50-84-0 C7H4Cl2O2 详情 详情
(III) 53308 2,4-dichlorobenzoic acid 50-84-0 C7H4Cl2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 53309 (2,4-dichlorophenyl)methanol 1777-82-8 C7H6Cl2O 详情 详情
(IV) 53310 2,4-Dichlorobenzyl alcohol 1777-82-8 C7H6Cl2O 详情 详情
(V) 22196 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde 874-42-0 C7H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(V) 53311 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde 874-42-0 C7H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(VI) 37311 Benzaldehyde-2,4-disulfonic acid disodium; disodium 4-formyl-1,3-benzenedisulfonate 33513-44-9 C7H4Na2O7S2 详情 详情
(VI) 53312 disodium 4-formyl-1,3-benzenedisulfonate 119557-95-8 C7H4Na2O7S2 详情 详情
(VII) 36455 (1R,12S)-9-hydroxy-8-methyl-4,6,14-trioxa-16-azatetracyclo[10.3.1.0(2,10).0(3,7)]hexadeca-2,7,9-trien-13-one C13H13NO5 详情 详情
Extended Information