合成路线1

3-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino)-2-pyrrolidinone (II), obtained by cyclization of (S)-Boc-2,4-diaminobutyric acid (I) in the presence of EDC, was regioselectively alkylated with propargyl bromide and NaH to give the N-propargyl pyrrolidinone (III). Subsequent acid-promoted deprotection of the Boc group of (III) provided aminopyrrolidinone (IV). Sulfonyl chloride (VII) was prepared by lithiation of thienopyridine (V), followed by addition of SO2, and further chlorination of the resulting sulfinic acid (VI) with sulfuryl chloride. This sulfonyl chloride (VII) was then coupled with aminopyrrolidinone (III), yielding sulfonamide (VIII). Lithiation of 3-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)pyridine (IX) and subsequent treatment with iodine in cold THF provided the iodopyridine derivative (X). Palladium-mediated coupling of (X) with propargyl pyrrolidinone (VIII) furnished adduct (XI), which was cyclized to the pyrrolopyridine system (XII) upon treatment with DBU. Finally, the Boc protecting group of (XII) was removed using trifluoroacetic acid.