【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】34016 【品名】2-pyridinyllithium 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H4LiN 【 分 子 量 】85.0345 【元素组成】C 70.62% H 4.74% Li 8.16% N 16.47% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(A)The PPA condensation of 2-trifluoromethylaniline (I) with ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoroacetoacetate (II) yields 2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolone (III), which is converted into 2,8-bistrifluoromethyl-4-bromoquinoline (IV) with POBr3. The carboxylation of the quinoline (IV) with butyllithium and CO2 gives 2,8-bistrifluoromethylquinoline-4-carboxylic acid (V); this product is condensed with 2-pyridyllithium (A) giving 2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinyl-2-pyridyl ketone (VI). The last step is the reduction of ketone (VI) with H2 over Pt in ethanol.
【1】 Blackwell, J.T.; Carrol, F.I.; Optical isomers of aryl-2-piperidylmethanol antimalarial agents. Preparation, opticol purity and absolute stereochemistry. J Med Chem 1974, 17, 2, 210-219. |
【2】 Lutz, R.; et al.; Antimalarials 7-Bis-(trifluoromethyl)-(2-piperidyl)-4-quinoline methanols. J Med Chem 1971, 14, 10, 926-928. |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Playle, A.C.; Mefloquine. Drugs Fut 1976, 1, 6, 296. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 34016 | 2-pyridinyllithium | C5H4LiN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 34012 | 2-(trifluoromethyl)-2,4-cyclohexadien-1-ylamine; 2-(trifluoromethyl)-2,4-cyclohexadien-1-amine | C7H8F3N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 25432 | ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-oxobutanoate | 372-31-6 | C6H7F3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 34013 | 2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4(1H)-quinolinone | C11H5F6NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 34014 | 4-bromo-2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)quinoline | 35853-45-3 | C11H4BrF6N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 34015 | 2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C12H5F6NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 34017 | [2,8-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinyl](2-pyridinyl)methanone | C17H8F6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The condensation of adamantan-2-one (I) with 2-pyridyllithium (II) in THF/ethyl ether gives 2-(2-pyridyl)adamantan-2-ol (III), which is treated with dry HCl in ethanol to yield the pyridinium salt (IV). The hydrogenation of (IV) with H2 over PtO2 in ethanol affords 2-(2-piperidinyl)adamantan-2-ol (V), which is treated with SOCl2 in refluxing dichloromethane to provide the piperidinium chloride (VI). The dehydrochlorination of (VI) with KOH in refluxing ethanol yields the tetrahydropyridine (VIII), which is finally hydrogenated with NaBH4 in methanol.
【1】 Foscolos, G.B.; De Clercq, E.; Kolocouris, A.; Tataridis, D.; Mavromoustalkos, T.; Fytas, G.; Synthesis of 2-(2-adamantyl)piperidines and structure anti-influenza virus a activity relationship study using a combination of NMR spectroscopy and molecular modeling. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 24, 3465. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 40404 | 2-adamantanone | 700-58-3 | C10H14O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 34016 | 2-pyridinyllithium | C5H4LiN | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 40405 | 2-(2-pyridinyl)-2-adamantanol | C15H19NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 40406 | 2-(2-hydroxy-2-adamantyl)pyridinium chloride | C15H20ClNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 40407 | 2-(2-piperidinyl)-2-adamantanol | C15H25NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 40408 | 2-(2-chloro-2-adamantyl)piperidinium chloride | C15H25Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 40409 | 2-tricyclo[3.3.1.1(3,7)]dec-2-ylidenepiperidine | C15H23N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 40410 | 6-(2-adamantyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine | C15H23N | 详情 | 详情 |