【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33669 【品名】1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine; 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethanamine; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzylamine 【CA登记号】2620-50-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H9NO2 【 分 子 量 】151.165 【元素组成】C 63.56% H 6% N 9.27% O 21.17% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of piperonylamine (I) with dihydroxyacetone dimer (II) in the presence of potassium thiocyanate produced the mercaptoimidazole (III), which was desulfurized upon treatment with nitric acid and sodium nitrite. The resulting (hydroxymethyl)imidazole (IV) was then converted to the corresponding chloride (V) employing thionyl chloride in chloroform.
【1】 Lee, J.; Lee, H.; Shin, Y.; et al.; Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1-(1(3)H-imidazole-5(4)-yl)-methylpyrroles as farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors (FTPI). 218th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 22 1999, New Orleans) 1999, Abst MEDI 210. |
【2】 Lee, J.H.; Yoo, J.K.; Koh, J.S.; Choi, T.S.; Shin, Y.S.; Kim, K.H.; Jung, W.H.; Kim, J.H.; Lee, S.H.; Ahn, I.A.; Ro, S.G.; Lee, H.I.; Kim, H.S.; Chung, H.H.; Jeong, S.W.; Kwak, T.H. (LG Chem Ltd.); Imidazole derivs. having an inhibitory activity for farnesyl transferase and process for preparation thereof. WO 9928315 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33669 | 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine; 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethanamine; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzylamine | 2620-50-0 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20067 | 2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-1,4-dioxane-2,5-diol | 89727-88-8 | C6H12O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 33670 | [1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-2-sulfanyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl]methanol | C12H12N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33671 | [1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl]methanol | C12H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33672 | 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-5-(chloromethyl)-1H-imidazole | C12H11ClN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXI)Cyclohexylalanine (XIV) was protected as the Boc derivative (XV) and then coupled with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine to produce the Weinreb amide (XVI). Reduction of (XVI) with LiAlH4 at -78 C gave aldehyde (XVII) and subsequent addition of tert-butyl isonitrile furnished hydroxy amide (XVIII). After acid hydrolysis of (XVIII), amino acid (XIX) was protected as the N-Boc derivative (XX). This was coupled with benzodioxolylmethyl amine (XXI) yielding amide (XXII). Acid deprotection of the Boc group of (XXII) gave (XXIII), which was further coupled with dipeptide (VII) to generate tripeptide amide (XXIV). Following hydrogenolytic deprotection of the N-nitro group of (XXIV), Swern oxidation of the alcohol group gave rise to the title compound.
【1】 Semple, J.E.; et al.; Novel, potent, and selective factor Xa inhibitors featuring a hydrophobic P1-ketoamide moiety. 219th ACS Natl Meet (March 26 2000, San Francisco) 2000, Abst MEDI 193. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXIII | 39362 | (3S)-3-amino-N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-4-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxybutanamide | C18H26N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 39350 | C16H24N6O7S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIV) | 39357 | (2S)-2-amino-3-cyclohexylpropionic acid; L-Cyclohexylalanine | 27527-05-5 | C9H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 23050 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-cyclohexylpropionic acid | C14H25NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 39358 | tert-butyl (1S)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-[methoxy(methyl)amino]-2-oxoethylcarbamate | C16H30N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 15853 | tert-butyl N-[(1S)-2-cyclohexyl-1-formylethyl]carbamate | C14H25NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 39359 | tert-butyl (1S)-3-(tert-butylamino)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-3-oxopropylcarbamate | C19H36N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 12329 | (2R,3S)-3-Amino-4-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxybutyric acid | C10H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 39360 | (3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxybutyric acid | C15H27NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 33669 | 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine; 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethanamine; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzylamine | 2620-50-0 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXII) | 39361 | tert-butyl (1S)-3-[(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)amino]-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-2-hydroxy-3-oxopropylcarbamate | C23H34N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIV) | 39363 | C34H48N8O10S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde (II) was prepared by nitration of isovanillin (I) with fuming nitric acid in cold HOAc. Subsequent alkylation of the phenolic hydroxyl of (II) with n-pentyl bromide yielded the corresponding pentyl ether (III). The nitro group of (III) was then reduced to amine (IV) employing tin chloride in EtOH. Condensation of amino aldehyde (IV) with dimethyl malonate under Knoevenagel conditions furnished the quinolinone derivative (V). Saponification of the ester group of (V), followed by activation of the resultant carboxylic acid (VI) with SOCl2, gave rise to the acid chloride (VII). This was then coupled with 3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzylamine (VIII) to provide the target amide.
【1】 Inaba, T.; Kaya, T.; Iwamura, H. (Japan Tobacco Inc.); 2-Oxoquinoline cpds. and medicinal uses thereof. EP 1142877; JP 2000256323; WO 0040562 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 18455 | 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde; Isovanillin | 621-59-0 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 56017 | 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde | 6284-92-0 | C8H7NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 56018 | 4-methoxy-2-nitro-3-(pentyloxy)benzaldehyde | C13H17NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 56019 | 2-amino-4-methoxy-3-(pentyloxy)benzaldehyde | C13H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 56020 | methyl 7-methoxy-2-oxo-8-(pentyloxy)-1,2-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylate | C17H21NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 56021 | 7-methoxy-2-oxo-8-(pentyloxy)-1,2-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C16H19NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 56022 | 7-methoxy-2-oxo-8-(pentyloxy)-1,2-dihydro-3-quinolinecarbonyl chloride | C16H18ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 33669 | 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine; 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethanamine; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzylamine | 2620-50-0 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine (I) with acryloyl chloride (II) by means of TEA gives the acrylamide (III), which is reductocondensed with perhydroazepine (IV) by means of LiAlH4 or BH3/THF in THF to yield the secondary amine (V). Finally this compound is condensed with 5-chloro-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)isoxazole (VI) by means of BuLi in diethyl ether to afford the target tertiary amine. The intermediate 5-chloro-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)isoxazole (VI) has been obtained by two related ways: The condensation of 3.5-difluorobenzoyl chloride (VII) with malonic acid monoethyl ester (VIII) by means of BuLi gives 2-(3,5-difluorobenzoyl)acetic acid ethyl ester (IX), which is cyclized with hydroxylamine in HOAc to yield 3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)isoxazol-5-ol (X). Finally this compound is treated with POCl3 to afford the desired 5-chloro-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)isoxazole (VI) intermediate. Alternatively, the reaction of 3,5-difluoroacetophenone (XI) with diethyl carbonate (XII) by means of NaH yields also the already reported intermediate 2-(3,5-difluorobenzoyl)acetic acid ethyl ester (IX)
【1】 Nantermet, P.G.; et al.; Discovery of a nonpeptide small molecule antagonist of the human platelet thrombin receptor (PAR-1). Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 3, 319. |
【2】 Freidinger, R.M.; Selnick, H.G.; Connolly, T.; Barrow, J.C.; Nantermet, P.G. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Isoxazole thrombin receptor antagonists. GB 2356198 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33669 | 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethylamine; 1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethanamine; 3,4-Methylendioxybenzylamine | 2620-50-0 | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11577 | Acryloyl chloride; Acrylyl chloride;2-Propenoyl chloride | 814-68-6 | C3H3ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 56910 | N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)acrylamide | C11H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 18672 | azepane | 111-49-9 | C6H13N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 56911 | 3-(1-azepanyl)-N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-propanamine; N-[3-(1-azepanyl)propyl]-N-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)amine | C17H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 56912 | 5-chloro-3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)isoxazole | C9H4ClF2NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 56913 | 3,5-Difluorobenzoyl chloride | 129714-97-2 | C7H3ClF2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 15086 | 3-ethoxy-3-oxopropionic acid | 1071-46-1 | C5H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 56914 | ethyl 3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate | C11H10F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 56915 | 3-(3,5-difluorophenyl)-5-isoxazolol | C9H5F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56916 | 3,5-Difluoroacetophenone | 123577-99-1 | C8H6F2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 17470 | diethyl carbonate; diethylcarbonate | 105-58-8 | C5H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |