【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】39830 【品名】methanesulfenyl chloride 【CA登记号】5813-48-9 |
【 分 子 式 】CH3ClS 【 分 子 量 】82.55352 【元素组成】C 14.55% H 3.66% Cl 42.95% S 38.84% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(D)The reaction of the Schift base (XV) phenyllithium and CH3SCl (D) in DMF gives the corresponding methylthio derivative (XVI), which is debenzylated with 2,4-DNPH p-toluenesulfonate in ethanol yielding p-methoxybenzyl-7beta-amino-7alpha-thiomethyl-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate (XVII). The acylation of (XVII) with 2-thienylacetyl chloride (E) / pyridine in CH2Cl2 provided the corresponding 2-thienylacetamido derivative (XVIII), which by methanolysis in the presence of thallium trinitrate gives the 7alpha-methoxy derivative (XIX). The p-methoxybenzyl ester of (XIX) is cleaved with TFA-anisole affording 7alpha-methoxycephalothin-(7alpha-methoxy-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-acetoxymethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid) (XX), which is deacetylated with citrus acetyl enzyme yielding the corresponding hydroxymethyl compound (XXI). Finally, this compound is treated with chlorosulfonyl isocyanate in THF or acetonitrile.
【1】 Ratcliffe, R.W.; Christensen, B.G.; Total synthesis of beta-lactam antibiotics. III. (rac)-Cefoxitin. Tetrahedron Lett 1973, 46, 4653-56. |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Loren, J.G.; Cefoxitin. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 6, 434. |
【3】 Christensen, B.G.; Ratcliffe, R.W. (Merck & Co., Inc.); 7-Azido-cephalosporin compounds and their preparation. DE 2365406; FR 2182953; GB 1424373; JP 49014488 . |
【4】 Christensen, B.G.; Cama, L.D. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Antibiotics and processes for their production. DE 2203653; FR 2161866; GB 1350772 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(E) | 15673 | 2-(2-thienyl)acetyl chloride; 2-Thiopheneacetyl chloride | 39098-97-0 | C6H5ClOS | 详情 | 详情 |
(D) | 39830 | methanesulfenyl chloride | 5813-48-9 | CH3ClS | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 39829 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7R)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-[[(E)-(4-nitrophenyl)methylidene]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C25H23N3O8S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 39831 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7S)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-(methylsulfanyl)-7-[[(E)-(4-nitrophenyl)methylidene]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C26H25N3O8S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 39832 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7S)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-amino-7-(methylsulfanyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C19H22N2O6S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 39833 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7S)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-(methylsulfanyl)-8-oxo-7-[[2-(2-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C25H26N2O7S3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 39834 | 4-methoxybenzyl (6R,7S)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[[2-(2-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C25H26N2O8S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 39835 | (6R,7S)-3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[[2-(2-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | C17H18N2O7S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 39836 | (6R,7S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-8-oxo-7-[[2-(2-thienyl)acetyl]amino]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | C15H16N2O6S2 | 详情 | 详情 |